Stochastic Runge-Kutta method for stochastic delay differential equations

Random effect and time delay are inherent properties of many real phenomena around us, hence it is required to model the system via stochastic delay differential equations(SDDEs). However,the complexity arises due to the presence of both randomness and time delay.The analytical solution of SDDEs i...

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Main Author: Norhayati, Rosli
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3885/1/NORHAYATI_BINTI_ROSLI_X.PDF
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spelling my-ump-ir.38852021-08-16T04:18:10Z Stochastic Runge-Kutta method for stochastic delay differential equations 2012-04 Norhayati, Rosli QA Mathematics Random effect and time delay are inherent properties of many real phenomena around us, hence it is required to model the system via stochastic delay differential equations(SDDEs). However,the complexity arises due to the presence of both randomness and time delay.The analytical solution of SDDEs is hard to be found.In such a case, a numerical method provides a way to solve the problem.Nevertheless, due to the lacking of numerical methods available for solving.SDDEs,a wide range of researchers among the mathematicians and scientists have not incorporated the important features of the real phenomena,which include randomness and time delay in modeling the system.Hence,this research aims to generalize the convergence proof of numerical methods for SDDEs when the drift and diffusion functions are Taylor expansion and to develop a stochastic Runge—Kutta for solving SDDEs Motivated by the relative paucity of numerical methods accessible in simulating the strong solution of SDDEs,the numerical schemes developed in this research is hoped to bridge the gap between the evolution of numerical methods in ordinary differential equations(ODEs), delay differential equations (DDEs),stochastic differential equations(SDEs)and SDDEs.The extension of numerical methods of SDDEs is far from complete.Rate of convergence of recent numerical methods available in approximating the solution of SDDEs only reached the order of 1.0. One of the important factors of the rapid progression of the development of numerical methods for ODEs, DDEs and SDEs is the convergence proof of the approximation methods when the drift and diffusion coefficients are Taylor expansion that had been generalized.The convergence proof of numerical schemes for SDDEs has yet to be generalized.Hence,this research is carried out to solve this problem.Furthermore,the derivative-free method has not yet been established.Hence, development of a derivative—free method with 1.5 order of convergence,namely stochastic RungeKutta, to approximate the solution of SDDEs with a constant time lag, r > 0,is also included in this thesis. 2012-04 Thesis http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3885/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3885/1/NORHAYATI_BINTI_ROSLI_X.PDF application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Faculty of Science
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
collection UMPSA Institutional Repository
language English
topic QA Mathematics
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Norhayati, Rosli
Stochastic Runge-Kutta method for stochastic delay differential equations
description Random effect and time delay are inherent properties of many real phenomena around us, hence it is required to model the system via stochastic delay differential equations(SDDEs). However,the complexity arises due to the presence of both randomness and time delay.The analytical solution of SDDEs is hard to be found.In such a case, a numerical method provides a way to solve the problem.Nevertheless, due to the lacking of numerical methods available for solving.SDDEs,a wide range of researchers among the mathematicians and scientists have not incorporated the important features of the real phenomena,which include randomness and time delay in modeling the system.Hence,this research aims to generalize the convergence proof of numerical methods for SDDEs when the drift and diffusion functions are Taylor expansion and to develop a stochastic Runge—Kutta for solving SDDEs Motivated by the relative paucity of numerical methods accessible in simulating the strong solution of SDDEs,the numerical schemes developed in this research is hoped to bridge the gap between the evolution of numerical methods in ordinary differential equations(ODEs), delay differential equations (DDEs),stochastic differential equations(SDEs)and SDDEs.The extension of numerical methods of SDDEs is far from complete.Rate of convergence of recent numerical methods available in approximating the solution of SDDEs only reached the order of 1.0. One of the important factors of the rapid progression of the development of numerical methods for ODEs, DDEs and SDEs is the convergence proof of the approximation methods when the drift and diffusion coefficients are Taylor expansion that had been generalized.The convergence proof of numerical schemes for SDDEs has yet to be generalized.Hence,this research is carried out to solve this problem.Furthermore,the derivative-free method has not yet been established.Hence, development of a derivative—free method with 1.5 order of convergence,namely stochastic RungeKutta, to approximate the solution of SDDEs with a constant time lag, r > 0,is also included in this thesis.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Norhayati, Rosli
author_facet Norhayati, Rosli
author_sort Norhayati, Rosli
title Stochastic Runge-Kutta method for stochastic delay differential equations
title_short Stochastic Runge-Kutta method for stochastic delay differential equations
title_full Stochastic Runge-Kutta method for stochastic delay differential equations
title_fullStr Stochastic Runge-Kutta method for stochastic delay differential equations
title_full_unstemmed Stochastic Runge-Kutta method for stochastic delay differential equations
title_sort stochastic runge-kutta method for stochastic delay differential equations
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Science
publishDate 2012
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3885/1/NORHAYATI_BINTI_ROSLI_X.PDF
_version_ 1783731909961973760