A socioeconomic analysis of joint venture smallholder private treefarm - agroforestry practices by farmers in Kudat
A study to assess farmers awareness and adoption of tree farming as an agroforestry innovation in joint venture smallholder private treefarming (JV SPTF) was conducted In the district of Kudat, Sabah. The JV SPTF was introduced by SAFOOA to the farmers in Kudat to help them to overcome the probl...
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Format: | Thesis |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2005
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19489/1/A%20socioeconomic%20analysis%20of%20joint%20venture.pdf |
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Summary: | A study to assess farmers awareness and adoption of tree farming as
an agroforestry innovation in joint venture smallholder private
treefarming (JV SPTF) was conducted In the district of Kudat, Sabah.
The JV SPTF was introduced by SAFOOA to the farmers in Kudat to
help them to overcome the problems of environmental degradation
and poverty in the rural area. SAFOOA would provide planting stock
and technical advice, and would assure a market for the output at a
guaranteed agreed price. The trees planted were Acacia mangium,
whereby in Sabah the MAl can reach up to 28-44 cubic meters per
hectare per year. The JV SPTF project can provide many benefits to
society at large, nevertheless, adoption of JV SPTF will come at a
price that is, through political will and the action of many individual
farmers. In a survey, a total of 40 farmers were interviewed using a
structured questionnaire which focused on awareness, adoption and
participation of farmers in JV SPTF project. The importance of
government assistance which would limit farmers future adoption
was also explored. Majority of the respondents were found to be
aware of the concept and benefits of the innovation at all level of
farmer's education. The main cause driving the farmers to adopt JV
SPTF is children future, and higher profit regardless of full-time or
part-time farmer, as examined from the standpoints of financial,
biological, and institutional viability of the project. The study also
found out that expectation of government assistance is such that,
without subsidies of some kind, villagers often will not participate, and
when subsidies end, so does participation. Strengthening extension
education on tree farming, technical assistance, and financial support
can encourage future adoption of tree farming. However, these
programs must clearly define the problem and address the concerns
and needs of the farmers, are among the recommendations given in
this study. |
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