Predictor agent for online auction closing price

Online auction has given consumers a “virtual” flea market with all the new and used merchandises from around the world. Due to the increasing demand of online auction, consumers are faced with the problem of monitoring multiple auction houses, picking which auction to participate in, and making...

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Main Author: Lim, Phaik Kuan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/26926/1/Predictor%20agent%20for%20online%20auction%20closing%20price.pdf
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spelling my-ums-ep.269262021-06-02T03:16:35Z Predictor agent for online auction closing price 2009 Lim, Phaik Kuan HF Commerce Online auction has given consumers a “virtual” flea market with all the new and used merchandises from around the world. Due to the increasing demand of online auction, consumers are faced with the problem of monitoring multiple auction houses, picking which auction to participate in, and making the right bid. If bidders are able to predict the closing price for each auction, then they are able to make a better decision on the time, place and the amount they can bid for an item. However, predict closing price for an auction is not easy since it is dependent on many factors such as the behaviour and the number of the bidders. This thesis investigates one of the methods used in predicting the closing price of an auction called the Grey System Theory. This method has been known to accurately speculate values in areas where the information is insufficient. Three other predictor methods are compared with Grey System Theory which are Time Series, Artificial Neural Network and Simple Exponential Function. These four prediction methods are then applied into different agent. The Grey System Agent is compared with other prediction agents namely the Time Series Agent, the Artificial Neural Network Agent and the Simple Exponential Function Agent. The effectiveness of these agents is evaluated using a simulated auction environment as well as real data obtained from eBay. In conclusion, Grey System Agent is able to predict well in simulated marketplace and eBay. Besides that, moving observation increased the performance of the prediction. 2009 Thesis https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/26926/ https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/26926/1/Predictor%20agent%20for%20online%20auction%20closing%20price.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Universiti Malaysia Sabah School of Engineering and Information Technology
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
collection UMS Institutional Repository
language English
topic HF Commerce
spellingShingle HF Commerce
Lim, Phaik Kuan
Predictor agent for online auction closing price
description Online auction has given consumers a “virtual” flea market with all the new and used merchandises from around the world. Due to the increasing demand of online auction, consumers are faced with the problem of monitoring multiple auction houses, picking which auction to participate in, and making the right bid. If bidders are able to predict the closing price for each auction, then they are able to make a better decision on the time, place and the amount they can bid for an item. However, predict closing price for an auction is not easy since it is dependent on many factors such as the behaviour and the number of the bidders. This thesis investigates one of the methods used in predicting the closing price of an auction called the Grey System Theory. This method has been known to accurately speculate values in areas where the information is insufficient. Three other predictor methods are compared with Grey System Theory which are Time Series, Artificial Neural Network and Simple Exponential Function. These four prediction methods are then applied into different agent. The Grey System Agent is compared with other prediction agents namely the Time Series Agent, the Artificial Neural Network Agent and the Simple Exponential Function Agent. The effectiveness of these agents is evaluated using a simulated auction environment as well as real data obtained from eBay. In conclusion, Grey System Agent is able to predict well in simulated marketplace and eBay. Besides that, moving observation increased the performance of the prediction.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Lim, Phaik Kuan
author_facet Lim, Phaik Kuan
author_sort Lim, Phaik Kuan
title Predictor agent for online auction closing price
title_short Predictor agent for online auction closing price
title_full Predictor agent for online auction closing price
title_fullStr Predictor agent for online auction closing price
title_full_unstemmed Predictor agent for online auction closing price
title_sort predictor agent for online auction closing price
granting_institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
granting_department School of Engineering and Information Technology
publishDate 2009
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/26926/1/Predictor%20agent%20for%20online%20auction%20closing%20price.pdf
_version_ 1747836562454872064