Pullout capacity of vertical ground anchor in homogeneous sand

Vertical ground anchors are commonly used in foundation systems for structures requiring pullout resistance such as transmission towers, structures requiring lateral resistance, such as sheet pile walls. The work described in this research was primarily concerned with the pullout capacity of a verti...

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Main Author: Mohd Rafe Abdul Majid
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2011
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Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40605/1/24%20PAGES.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40605/2/FULLTEXT.pdf
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spelling my-ums-ep.406052024-08-21T08:38:15Z Pullout capacity of vertical ground anchor in homogeneous sand 2011 Mohd Rafe Abdul Majid TA715-787 Earthwork. Foundations Vertical ground anchors are commonly used in foundation systems for structures requiring pullout resistance such as transmission towers, structures requiring lateral resistance, such as sheet pile walls. The work described in this research was primarily concerned with the pullout capacity of a vertical ground anchor embedded in dry homogeneous sand. One-laboratory model of anchor test apparatus is fabricated, with dry sand as a medium in sand box to form the homogeneous sand bed. Three models of circular anchors namely 25, 50 and 75 mm diameter and three states of homogeneous sand bed with different unit weights i.e., 15.89, 16.29 and 17.13 kN/m³ , where the relative densities are 29%, 37% and 53% respectively were used in this research. The range of depth/ diameter (D/B) ratios are from 1 to 24 in order to cover shallow and deep anchors with the anchors being subjected to vertical loads under displacement control. A delineation technique is used to define the general failure surface of anchor in the soil mass during pullout. From the test, results show that the behavior and general failure surface of vertical ground anchor in dry homogeneous sand are similar to those reported by previous studies. The predicted formulae of pullout capacity for shallow and deep anchors in dry homogeneous sand are developed using semi-empirical method i.e., prediction of failure surface from pullout test and analytical method. From the comparison, results show that the predicted formula in similar trend with previous studies and experimental test. Overall, the study provides insights about pullout capacity of vertical ground anchor in homogeneous sand. At end of the research finding, suggestions are given for the further works in future. 2011 Thesis https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40605/ https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40605/1/24%20PAGES.pdf text en public https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40605/2/FULLTEXT.pdf text en validuser masters Universiti Malaysia Sabah School of Engineering and Information Technology
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
collection UMS Institutional Repository
language English
English
topic TA715-787 Earthwork
Foundations
spellingShingle TA715-787 Earthwork
Foundations
Mohd Rafe Abdul Majid
Pullout capacity of vertical ground anchor in homogeneous sand
description Vertical ground anchors are commonly used in foundation systems for structures requiring pullout resistance such as transmission towers, structures requiring lateral resistance, such as sheet pile walls. The work described in this research was primarily concerned with the pullout capacity of a vertical ground anchor embedded in dry homogeneous sand. One-laboratory model of anchor test apparatus is fabricated, with dry sand as a medium in sand box to form the homogeneous sand bed. Three models of circular anchors namely 25, 50 and 75 mm diameter and three states of homogeneous sand bed with different unit weights i.e., 15.89, 16.29 and 17.13 kN/m³ , where the relative densities are 29%, 37% and 53% respectively were used in this research. The range of depth/ diameter (D/B) ratios are from 1 to 24 in order to cover shallow and deep anchors with the anchors being subjected to vertical loads under displacement control. A delineation technique is used to define the general failure surface of anchor in the soil mass during pullout. From the test, results show that the behavior and general failure surface of vertical ground anchor in dry homogeneous sand are similar to those reported by previous studies. The predicted formulae of pullout capacity for shallow and deep anchors in dry homogeneous sand are developed using semi-empirical method i.e., prediction of failure surface from pullout test and analytical method. From the comparison, results show that the predicted formula in similar trend with previous studies and experimental test. Overall, the study provides insights about pullout capacity of vertical ground anchor in homogeneous sand. At end of the research finding, suggestions are given for the further works in future.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mohd Rafe Abdul Majid
author_facet Mohd Rafe Abdul Majid
author_sort Mohd Rafe Abdul Majid
title Pullout capacity of vertical ground anchor in homogeneous sand
title_short Pullout capacity of vertical ground anchor in homogeneous sand
title_full Pullout capacity of vertical ground anchor in homogeneous sand
title_fullStr Pullout capacity of vertical ground anchor in homogeneous sand
title_full_unstemmed Pullout capacity of vertical ground anchor in homogeneous sand
title_sort pullout capacity of vertical ground anchor in homogeneous sand
granting_institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
granting_department School of Engineering and Information Technology
publishDate 2011
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40605/1/24%20PAGES.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40605/2/FULLTEXT.pdf
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