The effects of the electroless copper coating to the thermal expansion behaviors of silicon carbide particles reinforced copper matrix composites for the electronic packaging applications
The demands for advanced thermal management materials with high thermal conductivity and low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) are expected to increase due to the technological progress in the thermal management hardware. Silicon carbide reinforced copper matrix (Cu-SiCp) composites are high...
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my-unimap-312222014-01-15T08:43:08Z The effects of the electroless copper coating to the thermal expansion behaviors of silicon carbide particles reinforced copper matrix composites for the electronic packaging applications Azmi, Kamardin The demands for advanced thermal management materials with high thermal conductivity and low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) are expected to increase due to the technological progress in the thermal management hardware. Silicon carbide reinforced copper matrix (Cu-SiCp) composites are highly rated as thermal management materials due to the high thermal conductivity and low CTE properties. But the Cu-SiCp composites fabricated via the conventional powder metallurgy methods have inferior thermophysical properties due to the absence of bonding between the copper matrix and the SiCp reinforcement. In order to improve the bonding between the two constituents, the SiCp were copper coated via electroless coating process. The electroless plating process consisted of surface cleaning, sensitization, activation and copper deposition processes. In between the processes, the ceramic particles were rinsed thoroughly with deionized water to minimize contamination. Based on the experimental results and findings, a continuous copper deposition on the SiCp was obtained via the electroless plating process. The copper film was found to be high in purity and homogeneously deposited on the SiCp surfaces. The thickness of the coated copper layer was roughly estimated to be less than 1mm. The copper coated layer on the SiCp also improved the bonding between the copper matrix and SiCp reinforcement. The copper coated layer improved the green strength of the composites thus allowed a high volume fraction of SiCp to be incorporated into the copper matrix. The CTE values of the copper coated Cu-SiCp composites were significantly lower than those of the uncoated Cu-SiCp composites. The CTE of the coated Cu-SiCp composites were in agreement with Kernel’s model. The microstructure examination of the composites also supports the CTE results. A good bonding between the copper matrix and the SiCp reinforcement exists in the copper coated Cu-SiCp composites. Where else in the non-coated Cu-SiCp composites, submicron gaps were observed between the copper matrix and the SiCp reinforcement. This could be the reasons behind the higher CTE values as compared to copper coated Cu-SiCp composites. Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2012 Thesis en http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/dspace/handle/123456789/31222 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/31222/1/Page%201-24.pdf 2310a3d86009645d1673b9d033c9300d http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/31222/2/Full%20text.pdf abdc49a2f9d4d88c81e5bd4c4f669f9d http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/31222/3/license.txt 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 Composite Coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) Silicon carbide reinforced copper matrix composites Materials engineering Composite materials Copper -- Metallurgy School of Materials Engineering |
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Composite Coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) Silicon carbide reinforced copper matrix composites Materials engineering Composite materials Copper -- Metallurgy Biodiesel Alternative fuel Palm oil biodiesel Adaptive controller PID speed controller Engine Speed Controller Automatic facial emotion recognition Facial Points (FPs) Face recognition Guided Particle Swarm Optimization (GPSO) Artificial intelligent (AI) Ion concentration Ion Sensitive Field Effect Transistor (ISFET) Ion detection DNA immobilization ISFET device pH detection Label free Electroencephalography (EEG) Medical applications Color visualization Signal classification Brain Machine Interface (BMI) Screening system Leukemia Screening System Acute Disease Leukemia --Diagnosis Bone marrow slide Photovoltaic (PV) Power generation Operating temperature Solar radiation and temperature Active cooling Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM) Ripeness sensor Fruit ripeness Ripeness detectors QCM sensor device Sequence comparison DNA sequence alignment Needleman-Wunsch algorithm Dynamic Programming algorithm Stem cells Regenerative medicine Bioengineering Stem cell isolation Bovine Human Stem cells --Research Nanostructure Zinc oxide (ZnO) DNA immobilization Hybridization detection ZnO thin films Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) Lightweight aggregates Artificial aggregate Materials engineering Aggregate Wireless communication system Optical networks Four Wave Mixing (FWM) Telecommunications Optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) Vibration technique Stainless steel Vibration analysis Material mechanical properties -- Testing Stainless steel -- Testing methods Photovoltaic inverter Transformerless Transformerless photovoltaic (PV) Solar irradiance PV power generation PV inverter Metallurgy Anodising proces Aluminum alloys -- Analysis Aluminium Coconut shell powder (CSP) Composite materials Biocomposites Polymer biocomposites Filler Polylactic acid (PLA)/CSP biocomposites Wireless sensor network (WSN) Wireless communication Energy efficient protocols WSN in agriculture Radio propagation Motorway surveillance system Ad hoc networks Wireless communication systems Telecommunication Wireless Ad Hoc Camera Network (WAHCN) Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) Palm Kernel Shell (PKS) Thermal properties Composite materials Polyethylene composite Nanotubes --Carbon content. Nanotechnology Carbon nanotube (CNT) pH sensor Carbon nanotubes based sensor Biosensors Engine speed Fuel system LPG fuel mixture Equilibria Phase equilibria Thin-walled tubes Energy absorption Impact and geometry Tubes Tube crushing Impact mechanics Nanoparticle sensors Halal food Food analysis Pork adulteration Nanotechnology DNA detection Swine DNA Label-free detection Dielektrik padi Paddy mortality Electromagnetic behavior testing Agrotechnology innovations Microvawe energy Microwave heat treatment Computer simulation technology Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) Finite integration technique Human body models Gastrointestinal (GI) Coagulation active agent Turbidity Hardness Moringa oleifera Hardness removal Microelectronic engineering Surface roughness Surface metrology Aluminium deposition Surface Wettability Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) Speech intelligibility Classroom speech Prediction Speech quality measure Speech amplification Code length Optical Code Division Multiple Access (OCDMA) Modified Zero Cross Correlation Code (MZCC) Multi Access Interference Optical code Ultrasonic tomography Tomography Liquid and gas flow Multiphase flow Tomography technique Biosensor Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) Field effect transistor (FET) Carbon nanotube Medical diagnostic application Carbon nanotube based biosensor Screening system Heart disease Heart screening system Heart --Diseases Heart sound auscultation Microstrip patch antenna Split ring resonators Antennas Complementary split ring resonators (CSRRs) High Altitude Platform Stations (HAPS) Dye-sensitized solar cells Solar cell Dye sensitized nanotitanium dioxide (TiO2) Electrical energy conversion efficiency Nanotitanium dioxide (TiO2) Nanotechnology Nanostructure Gas sensing application ZnO nanostructures Zinc oxide (ZnO) Hypovigilance Hypovigilance detection system Driver hypovigilance Electroencephalogram (EEG) signal analysis Hypovigilance detection system -- Design and construction Network traffic monitoring Network traffic Network Analyzer (NA) Linux Embedded system Electronic nose Electronic tongue Artificial sensory system Hybrid system Human sensory system Natural fiber composites Low density polyethylene Natural rubber Water hyacinth fiber Composite materials Transformers Flux distribution Power loss Transformer core Grain-oriented silicon iron Ultrasonic Transmission Tomography Liquid and gas flow Flow measurement system Two-phase flowmeter Stator slot design Induction motor Flux distribution Power loss Flux density Precision agriculture Remote sensing Soil compaction Regression Satellite imagery Geographic Information System (GIS) Phoneme Speech signal processing English language Speech to text translation Speech recognition systems Localized power loss Power loss Flux distribution Transformers T-Joint Transformer core Hydroxyapatite Sintering Cow Bone HA (CBHA) Sintering temperature Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Space technology Aerospace engineering Adaptive system Quadrotor Attitude control Human tracking Sports video tracking Golf Golf swing activity Human motion analysis Athlete activity Ripeness detector Fruit maturity detectors Fruit -- Technological innovations Agriculture -- Innovations Ionic Sensitive Field Effect Transistor (ISFET) Blood testing Blood plasma Ultrasonic technique Blood sepation techniques Disease diagnosis Biocomposites Polypropylene (PP) biocomposites Composite materials Palm Kernel Shell (PKS) Patch antenna Reconfigurable beam steering Wireless communication systems Antennas -- Design and construction Methanol vapour Interdigitated electrode (IDE) sensor IDE detection system Thin film PANI nanoparticle Non-volatile memory Memory technology Nonvolatile memory Tunnel barrier Memory device Falsh memory device Powder metallurgy Aluminium composites Aluminium Abrasive wear Slag particles Λ hypernuclei Thomas Fermi theory Nucleus Nuclear polarisation Monitoring system Image vision Traffic Surveillance System (TSS) Smart camera Open source software OpenCV programming Sign language recognition Hand gesture Gesture recognition Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Sign languages Hearing impaired Stress corrosion cracking Austenitic stainless steels Natrium chloride Corrosion Image Steganography Robustness Information hiding Security of data Steganography Leukemia Acute leukemia images Blood cancer Spacecraft control Adaptive Neuro-Controller (ANC) Satellite Innovative Satellite (InnoSAT) Nano-satellite system Rice straw Agricultural waste Silicon carbide (SiC) Acid treatment Anodized aluminum oxide (AAO) Aluminum -- Anodic oxidation Thin films Biomaterials Powder metallurgy Biomedical materials Hydroxyapatite (HAP) F-75 alloy Barium strontium titanate (BST) Thin films Ferroelectricity Solution deposition Composition pH sensor Ion Sensitive Field Effect Transistor (ISFET) Silicon Thin films ISFET device pH detection Polymer blends Recycled polypropylene (RPP) Polypropylene Chloroprene rubber Broadband antennas Textile antennas Body Area Network (BAN) Wearable Textile Antenna (WTA) Palm fiber (PF) Polyester Polymer composites Filler Powder metallurgy (PM) Composite materials Low density polyethylene Sintering Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) Personal identification systems Biometric-based speaker identification Speech signals Damage detection Vibration signal Steel plates Non destructive testing Induction motor Motorsolve Efficiency Rotor bar Inverter Total harmonic distortion (THD) Photovoltaic (PV) Solar energy Solar energy Alternative energy Hybrid electricity Electrical power Solar pv Silicon Nanowires Nanotechnology Nanowires -- Design and construction Silicon nanowires (SiNWs) Satellite Adaptive Neuro-Controller (ANC) Nano-satellite Controllers Electroencephalogram (EEG) Stress Index Eustress k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) Nanogap electrodes Nanotechnology Silicon Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) Gold ball bonds Aluminum bond pad Surface adhesion Surface roughness Gold wire bonding Artificial intelligence Detectors Gesture recognition Hearing impaired Sign languages Distributed generation Loss minimization Particle swarm optimzation Distribution system Induction motor Efficiency Composite Composite Wired network Wireless network TCP vegas Control algorithm Facial expression recognition Luminance stickers Facial expression Fly ash (FA) Geopolymer Brick Geopolymerization Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Pyrolysis Domestic waste Environmental issues FTTH access network Optical Code Division Multiple Access (OCDMA) Multiple Access Interference (MAI) Multi Diagonal (MD) Dynamic Cyclic Shift (DCS) Earliest Deadline First (EDF) Group scheduling GutEDF Soft real time Palm oil based wax Industrial wax Linear low polyethylene (LLDPE) Palm oil Microwave absorber Agriculture waste Dielectric constant Reflectivity Resins Cobalt-chromium-nickel (Co-Cr-Ni) Powder metallurgy Corrosion Alloys Biomedical materials Austenitic stainless steel Corrosion Alloys CaCO₃ Epoxy foam Composites Structural analysis (Engineering) Sodium bicarbonate Microchannel Twyman-Green interferometer (TGI) Microfluidic channel Biocomposites Palm kernel shell (PKS) Composite materials Polyethylene Electrical appliances Smart controller Controller Smart room system Wind power Renewable energy (RE) Photovoltaic (PV) Converter |
spellingShingle |
Composite Coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) Silicon carbide reinforced copper matrix composites Materials engineering Composite materials Copper -- Metallurgy Biodiesel Alternative fuel Palm oil biodiesel Adaptive controller PID speed controller Engine Speed Controller Automatic facial emotion recognition Facial Points (FPs) Face recognition Guided Particle Swarm Optimization (GPSO) Artificial intelligent (AI) Ion concentration Ion Sensitive Field Effect Transistor (ISFET) Ion detection DNA immobilization ISFET device pH detection Label free Electroencephalography (EEG) Medical applications Color visualization Signal classification Brain Machine Interface (BMI) Screening system Leukemia Screening System Acute Disease Leukemia --Diagnosis Bone marrow slide Photovoltaic (PV) Power generation Operating temperature Solar radiation and temperature Active cooling Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM) Ripeness sensor Fruit ripeness Ripeness detectors QCM sensor device Sequence comparison DNA sequence alignment Needleman-Wunsch algorithm Dynamic Programming algorithm Stem cells Regenerative medicine Bioengineering Stem cell isolation Bovine Human Stem cells --Research Nanostructure Zinc oxide (ZnO) DNA immobilization Hybridization detection ZnO thin films Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) Lightweight aggregates Artificial aggregate Materials engineering Aggregate Wireless communication system Optical networks Four Wave Mixing (FWM) Telecommunications Optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) Vibration technique Stainless steel Vibration analysis Material mechanical properties -- Testing Stainless steel -- Testing methods Photovoltaic inverter Transformerless Transformerless photovoltaic (PV) Solar irradiance PV power generation PV inverter Metallurgy Anodising proces Aluminum alloys -- Analysis Aluminium Coconut shell powder (CSP) Composite materials Biocomposites Polymer biocomposites Filler Polylactic acid (PLA)/CSP biocomposites Wireless sensor network (WSN) Wireless communication Energy efficient protocols WSN in agriculture Radio propagation Motorway surveillance system Ad hoc networks Wireless communication systems Telecommunication Wireless Ad Hoc Camera Network (WAHCN) Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) Palm Kernel Shell (PKS) Thermal properties Composite materials Polyethylene composite Nanotubes --Carbon content. Nanotechnology Carbon nanotube (CNT) pH sensor Carbon nanotubes based sensor Biosensors Engine speed Fuel system LPG fuel mixture Equilibria Phase equilibria Thin-walled tubes Energy absorption Impact and geometry Tubes Tube crushing Impact mechanics Nanoparticle sensors Halal food Food analysis Pork adulteration Nanotechnology DNA detection Swine DNA Label-free detection Dielektrik padi Paddy mortality Electromagnetic behavior testing Agrotechnology innovations Microvawe energy Microwave heat treatment Computer simulation technology Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) Finite integration technique Human body models Gastrointestinal (GI) Coagulation active agent Turbidity Hardness Moringa oleifera Hardness removal Microelectronic engineering Surface roughness Surface metrology Aluminium deposition Surface Wettability Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) Speech intelligibility Classroom speech Prediction Speech quality measure Speech amplification Code length Optical Code Division Multiple Access (OCDMA) Modified Zero Cross Correlation Code (MZCC) Multi Access Interference Optical code Ultrasonic tomography Tomography Liquid and gas flow Multiphase flow Tomography technique Biosensor Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) Field effect transistor (FET) Carbon nanotube Medical diagnostic application Carbon nanotube based biosensor Screening system Heart disease Heart screening system Heart --Diseases Heart sound auscultation Microstrip patch antenna Split ring resonators Antennas Complementary split ring resonators (CSRRs) High Altitude Platform Stations (HAPS) Dye-sensitized solar cells Solar cell Dye sensitized nanotitanium dioxide (TiO2) Electrical energy conversion efficiency Nanotitanium dioxide (TiO2) Nanotechnology Nanostructure Gas sensing application ZnO nanostructures Zinc oxide (ZnO) Hypovigilance Hypovigilance detection system Driver hypovigilance Electroencephalogram (EEG) signal analysis Hypovigilance detection system -- Design and construction Network traffic monitoring Network traffic Network Analyzer (NA) Linux Embedded system Electronic nose Electronic tongue Artificial sensory system Hybrid system Human sensory system Natural fiber composites Low density polyethylene Natural rubber Water hyacinth fiber Composite materials Transformers Flux distribution Power loss Transformer core Grain-oriented silicon iron Ultrasonic Transmission Tomography Liquid and gas flow Flow measurement system Two-phase flowmeter Stator slot design Induction motor Flux distribution Power loss Flux density Precision agriculture Remote sensing Soil compaction Regression Satellite imagery Geographic Information System (GIS) Phoneme Speech signal processing English language Speech to text translation Speech recognition systems Localized power loss Power loss Flux distribution Transformers T-Joint Transformer core Hydroxyapatite Sintering Cow Bone HA (CBHA) Sintering temperature Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Space technology Aerospace engineering Adaptive system Quadrotor Attitude control Human tracking Sports video tracking Golf Golf swing activity Human motion analysis Athlete activity Ripeness detector Fruit maturity detectors Fruit -- Technological innovations Agriculture -- Innovations Ionic Sensitive Field Effect Transistor (ISFET) Blood testing Blood plasma Ultrasonic technique Blood sepation techniques Disease diagnosis Biocomposites Polypropylene (PP) biocomposites Composite materials Palm Kernel Shell (PKS) Patch antenna Reconfigurable beam steering Wireless communication systems Antennas -- Design and construction Methanol vapour Interdigitated electrode (IDE) sensor IDE detection system Thin film PANI nanoparticle Non-volatile memory Memory technology Nonvolatile memory Tunnel barrier Memory device Falsh memory device Powder metallurgy Aluminium composites Aluminium Abrasive wear Slag particles Λ hypernuclei Thomas Fermi theory Nucleus Nuclear polarisation Monitoring system Image vision Traffic Surveillance System (TSS) Smart camera Open source software OpenCV programming Sign language recognition Hand gesture Gesture recognition Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Sign languages Hearing impaired Stress corrosion cracking Austenitic stainless steels Natrium chloride Corrosion Image Steganography Robustness Information hiding Security of data Steganography Leukemia Acute leukemia images Blood cancer Spacecraft control Adaptive Neuro-Controller (ANC) Satellite Innovative Satellite (InnoSAT) Nano-satellite system Rice straw Agricultural waste Silicon carbide (SiC) Acid treatment Anodized aluminum oxide (AAO) Aluminum -- Anodic oxidation Thin films Biomaterials Powder metallurgy Biomedical materials Hydroxyapatite (HAP) F-75 alloy Barium strontium titanate (BST) Thin films Ferroelectricity Solution deposition Composition pH sensor Ion Sensitive Field Effect Transistor (ISFET) Silicon Thin films ISFET device pH detection Polymer blends Recycled polypropylene (RPP) Polypropylene Chloroprene rubber Broadband antennas Textile antennas Body Area Network (BAN) Wearable Textile Antenna (WTA) Palm fiber (PF) Polyester Polymer composites Filler Powder metallurgy (PM) Composite materials Low density polyethylene Sintering Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) Personal identification systems Biometric-based speaker identification Speech signals Damage detection Vibration signal Steel plates Non destructive testing Induction motor Motorsolve Efficiency Rotor bar Inverter Total harmonic distortion (THD) Photovoltaic (PV) Solar energy Solar energy Alternative energy Hybrid electricity Electrical power Solar pv Silicon Nanowires Nanotechnology Nanowires -- Design and construction Silicon nanowires (SiNWs) Satellite Adaptive Neuro-Controller (ANC) Nano-satellite Controllers Electroencephalogram (EEG) Stress Index Eustress k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) Nanogap electrodes Nanotechnology Silicon Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) Gold ball bonds Aluminum bond pad Surface adhesion Surface roughness Gold wire bonding Artificial intelligence Detectors Gesture recognition Hearing impaired Sign languages Distributed generation Loss minimization Particle swarm optimzation Distribution system Induction motor Efficiency Composite Composite Wired network Wireless network TCP vegas Control algorithm Facial expression recognition Luminance stickers Facial expression Fly ash (FA) Geopolymer Brick Geopolymerization Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Pyrolysis Domestic waste Environmental issues FTTH access network Optical Code Division Multiple Access (OCDMA) Multiple Access Interference (MAI) Multi Diagonal (MD) Dynamic Cyclic Shift (DCS) Earliest Deadline First (EDF) Group scheduling GutEDF Soft real time Palm oil based wax Industrial wax Linear low polyethylene (LLDPE) Palm oil Microwave absorber Agriculture waste Dielectric constant Reflectivity Resins Cobalt-chromium-nickel (Co-Cr-Ni) Powder metallurgy Corrosion Alloys Biomedical materials Austenitic stainless steel Corrosion Alloys CaCO₃ Epoxy foam Composites Structural analysis (Engineering) Sodium bicarbonate Microchannel Twyman-Green interferometer (TGI) Microfluidic channel Biocomposites Palm kernel shell (PKS) Composite materials Polyethylene Electrical appliances Smart controller Controller Smart room system Wind power Renewable energy (RE) Photovoltaic (PV) Converter Azmi, Kamardin Azuwir, Mohd Nor Bashir, Mohammed Ghandi Chong, Soon Weng Purushothaman, Divakar Elsie, Usun Francis Farhana, Zainuddin Fathi, Nashrullah Fatimah Noni, Muhamad Fhataheya, Buang Foo, Kai L0ong Hamizi, Yahya Ibrahim Fadhil, Radhi Intan Maisarah, Abd Rahim Muhammad Irwanto, Misrun Kamrosni, Abdul Razak Koay, Seong Chun Latifah Munirah, Kamarudin Layth Abdulkareem, Hassnawi Lim, Bee Ying Low, Foo Wah Kabbour, Mario Masniezam, Ahmad Md Eaqub, Ali Md. Manjur, Ahmed Md. Rubel, Basar Nurfahasdi, Meutia Moganraj, Palianysamy Mohammad Ridhwan, Tamjis Mohd Rashidi, Che Beson Mohd Rizal, Manan Mohd Syamsul Nasyriq, Samsol Baharin Mohd Zubir, Suboh Muhammad Ezanuddin, Abdul Aziz Muhammad Fitra, Zambak Muhammad Kashif Mousa Kadhim, Wali Naufal, Alee Nazifah, Ahmad Fikri Tan, Soo Jin Nor Ashbahani, Mohamad Kajaan Nor Muzakkir, Nor Ayob Nor Shafiqin, Shariffuddin Norasmanizan, Abdullah Sathees Kumar, Nataraj Shahanom, Uthman Shahrizal, Md Hussein Shaiful Zairi, Ahmad Subhi Sim, Kwoh Fung Muhammad Naim, Haron Muhammed Sabri, Salim Murad Salem, Mohamed Omar Muzammil, Jusoh Zulkhairi, Zakaria Zarimawaty, Zailan Zamri, Yusoff Zaliman, Sauli Zainab Nazar, Khalil Wafi Rajkumar, Palaniappan Samir Milad, Elsariti Nagham Hamid, Abdul-Mahdi Nor Hazlyna, Harun Norhayati, Mohd Nazid Noridayu, Ismail Nur Hafiza, Mohd Najib Nur Maizatul Shima, Adzali Nurhafizah, Ramli Nur Syuhada, Md. Desa Nurul Azra, Bakaruddin Nurul Husna, Mohd Rais Nurul Izza, Abdul Hamid Nurul Razliana, Abdul Razak Phaklen, Ehkan R. Prenesh, Krishnan Pungut, Ibrahim Saidatul Shema, Saad Rosnazri, Ali Siti Fatimah, Abd Rahman Siti Maryam, Sharun Syahrull Hi-Fi Syam, Ahmad Jamil Thakra., S. Dhahi Vithyacharan, Retnasamy Wan Mohd Ridzuan, Wan Ab Majid Wong, Lye Yee Yanawati, Yahya Yew, Been Seok Satiyan, Marimuthu Wan Mastura, Wan Ibrahim Tursunov, Obid Thana, Hussein Abd Zahereel Ishwar, Abdul Khalib Mohd Faizal, Hamid Nornikman, Hassan Raudhah, Othman Habsah, Md Ishak Wan Nur Fadilla, Wan Hamad Wan Mokhdzani, Wan Nor Haimi Romisuhani, Ahmad Emi Izhanizam, Azmi Tunku Muhammad Nizar, Tunku Mansur The effects of the electroless copper coating to the thermal expansion behaviors of silicon carbide particles reinforced copper matrix composites for the electronic packaging applications |
description |
The demands for advanced thermal management materials with high thermal
conductivity and low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) are expected to increase
due to the technological progress in the thermal management hardware. Silicon carbide
reinforced copper matrix (Cu-SiCp) composites are highly rated as thermal management materials due to the high thermal conductivity and low CTE properties. But the Cu-SiCp composites fabricated via the conventional powder metallurgy methods have inferior thermophysical properties due to the absence of bonding between the copper matrix and the SiCp reinforcement. In order to improve the bonding between the two constituents,
the SiCp were copper coated via electroless coating process. The electroless plating
process consisted of surface cleaning, sensitization, activation and copper deposition
processes. In between the processes, the ceramic particles were rinsed thoroughly with
deionized water to minimize contamination. Based on the experimental results and
findings, a continuous copper deposition on the SiCp was obtained via the electroless
plating process. The copper film was found to be high in purity and homogeneously
deposited on the SiCp surfaces. The thickness of the coated copper layer was roughly
estimated to be less than 1mm. The copper coated layer on the SiCp also improved the
bonding between the copper matrix and SiCp reinforcement. The copper coated layer
improved the green strength of the composites thus allowed a high volume fraction of
SiCp to be incorporated into the copper matrix. The CTE values of the copper coated
Cu-SiCp composites were significantly lower than those of the uncoated Cu-SiCp
composites. The CTE of the coated Cu-SiCp composites were in agreement with
Kernel’s model. The microstructure examination of the composites also supports the
CTE results. A good bonding between the copper matrix and the SiCp reinforcement
exists in the copper coated Cu-SiCp composites. Where else in the non-coated Cu-SiCp
composites, submicron gaps were observed between the copper matrix and the SiCp
reinforcement. This could be the reasons behind the higher CTE values as compared to
copper coated Cu-SiCp composites. |
format |
Thesis |
author |
Azmi, Kamardin Azuwir, Mohd Nor Bashir, Mohammed Ghandi Chong, Soon Weng Purushothaman, Divakar Elsie, Usun Francis Farhana, Zainuddin Fathi, Nashrullah Fatimah Noni, Muhamad Fhataheya, Buang Foo, Kai L0ong Hamizi, Yahya Ibrahim Fadhil, Radhi Intan Maisarah, Abd Rahim Muhammad Irwanto, Misrun Kamrosni, Abdul Razak Koay, Seong Chun Latifah Munirah, Kamarudin Layth Abdulkareem, Hassnawi Lim, Bee Ying Low, Foo Wah Kabbour, Mario Masniezam, Ahmad Md Eaqub, Ali Md. Manjur, Ahmed Md. Rubel, Basar Nurfahasdi, Meutia Moganraj, Palianysamy Mohammad Ridhwan, Tamjis Mohd Rashidi, Che Beson Mohd Rizal, Manan Mohd Syamsul Nasyriq, Samsol Baharin Mohd Zubir, Suboh Muhammad Ezanuddin, Abdul Aziz Muhammad Fitra, Zambak Muhammad Kashif Mousa Kadhim, Wali Naufal, Alee Nazifah, Ahmad Fikri Tan, Soo Jin Nor Ashbahani, Mohamad Kajaan Nor Muzakkir, Nor Ayob Nor Shafiqin, Shariffuddin Norasmanizan, Abdullah Sathees Kumar, Nataraj Shahanom, Uthman Shahrizal, Md Hussein Shaiful Zairi, Ahmad Subhi Sim, Kwoh Fung Muhammad Naim, Haron Muhammed Sabri, Salim Murad Salem, Mohamed Omar Muzammil, Jusoh Zulkhairi, Zakaria Zarimawaty, Zailan Zamri, Yusoff Zaliman, Sauli Zainab Nazar, Khalil Wafi Rajkumar, Palaniappan Samir Milad, Elsariti Nagham Hamid, Abdul-Mahdi Nor Hazlyna, Harun Norhayati, Mohd Nazid Noridayu, Ismail Nur Hafiza, Mohd Najib Nur Maizatul Shima, Adzali Nurhafizah, Ramli Nur Syuhada, Md. Desa Nurul Azra, Bakaruddin Nurul Husna, Mohd Rais Nurul Izza, Abdul Hamid Nurul Razliana, Abdul Razak Phaklen, Ehkan R. Prenesh, Krishnan Pungut, Ibrahim Saidatul Shema, Saad Rosnazri, Ali Siti Fatimah, Abd Rahman Siti Maryam, Sharun Syahrull Hi-Fi Syam, Ahmad Jamil Thakra., S. Dhahi Vithyacharan, Retnasamy Wan Mohd Ridzuan, Wan Ab Majid Wong, Lye Yee Yanawati, Yahya Yew, Been Seok Satiyan, Marimuthu Wan Mastura, Wan Ibrahim Tursunov, Obid Thana, Hussein Abd Zahereel Ishwar, Abdul Khalib Mohd Faizal, Hamid Nornikman, Hassan Raudhah, Othman Habsah, Md Ishak Wan Nur Fadilla, Wan Hamad Wan Mokhdzani, Wan Nor Haimi Romisuhani, Ahmad Emi Izhanizam, Azmi Tunku Muhammad Nizar, Tunku Mansur |
author_facet |
Azmi, Kamardin Azuwir, Mohd Nor Bashir, Mohammed Ghandi Chong, Soon Weng Purushothaman, Divakar Elsie, Usun Francis Farhana, Zainuddin Fathi, Nashrullah Fatimah Noni, Muhamad Fhataheya, Buang Foo, Kai L0ong Hamizi, Yahya Ibrahim Fadhil, Radhi Intan Maisarah, Abd Rahim Muhammad Irwanto, Misrun Kamrosni, Abdul Razak Koay, Seong Chun Latifah Munirah, Kamarudin Layth Abdulkareem, Hassnawi Lim, Bee Ying Low, Foo Wah Kabbour, Mario Masniezam, Ahmad Md Eaqub, Ali Md. Manjur, Ahmed Md. Rubel, Basar Nurfahasdi, Meutia Moganraj, Palianysamy Mohammad Ridhwan, Tamjis Mohd Rashidi, Che Beson Mohd Rizal, Manan Mohd Syamsul Nasyriq, Samsol Baharin Mohd Zubir, Suboh Muhammad Ezanuddin, Abdul Aziz Muhammad Fitra, Zambak Muhammad Kashif Mousa Kadhim, Wali Naufal, Alee Nazifah, Ahmad Fikri Tan, Soo Jin Nor Ashbahani, Mohamad Kajaan Nor Muzakkir, Nor Ayob Nor Shafiqin, Shariffuddin Norasmanizan, Abdullah Sathees Kumar, Nataraj Shahanom, Uthman Shahrizal, Md Hussein Shaiful Zairi, Ahmad Subhi Sim, Kwoh Fung Muhammad Naim, Haron Muhammed Sabri, Salim Murad Salem, Mohamed Omar Muzammil, Jusoh Zulkhairi, Zakaria Zarimawaty, Zailan Zamri, Yusoff Zaliman, Sauli Zainab Nazar, Khalil Wafi Rajkumar, Palaniappan Samir Milad, Elsariti Nagham Hamid, Abdul-Mahdi Nor Hazlyna, Harun Norhayati, Mohd Nazid Noridayu, Ismail Nur Hafiza, Mohd Najib Nur Maizatul Shima, Adzali Nurhafizah, Ramli Nur Syuhada, Md. Desa Nurul Azra, Bakaruddin Nurul Husna, Mohd Rais Nurul Izza, Abdul Hamid Nurul Razliana, Abdul Razak Phaklen, Ehkan R. Prenesh, Krishnan Pungut, Ibrahim Saidatul Shema, Saad Rosnazri, Ali Siti Fatimah, Abd Rahman Siti Maryam, Sharun Syahrull Hi-Fi Syam, Ahmad Jamil Thakra., S. Dhahi Vithyacharan, Retnasamy Wan Mohd Ridzuan, Wan Ab Majid Wong, Lye Yee Yanawati, Yahya Yew, Been Seok Satiyan, Marimuthu Wan Mastura, Wan Ibrahim Tursunov, Obid Thana, Hussein Abd Zahereel Ishwar, Abdul Khalib Mohd Faizal, Hamid Nornikman, Hassan Raudhah, Othman Habsah, Md Ishak Wan Nur Fadilla, Wan Hamad Wan Mokhdzani, Wan Nor Haimi Romisuhani, Ahmad Emi Izhanizam, Azmi Tunku Muhammad Nizar, Tunku Mansur |
author_sort |
Azmi, Kamardin |
title |
The effects of the electroless copper coating to the thermal expansion behaviors of silicon carbide particles reinforced copper matrix composites for the electronic packaging applications |
title_short |
The effects of the electroless copper coating to the thermal expansion behaviors of silicon carbide particles reinforced copper matrix composites for the electronic packaging applications |
title_full |
The effects of the electroless copper coating to the thermal expansion behaviors of silicon carbide particles reinforced copper matrix composites for the electronic packaging applications |
title_fullStr |
The effects of the electroless copper coating to the thermal expansion behaviors of silicon carbide particles reinforced copper matrix composites for the electronic packaging applications |
title_full_unstemmed |
The effects of the electroless copper coating to the thermal expansion behaviors of silicon carbide particles reinforced copper matrix composites for the electronic packaging applications |
title_sort |
effects of the electroless copper coating to the thermal expansion behaviors of silicon carbide particles reinforced copper matrix composites for the electronic packaging applications |
granting_institution |
Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) |
granting_department |
School of Materials Engineering |
url |
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