The effect of chicken feather fiber loading and chemical modification of recycled high density polyethylene/natural rubber/chicken feather fiber composites

Recycled high density polyethylene/ natural rubber/ chicken feather fiber (RHDPE/NR/CFF) composites had been prepared using Brabender Plasticorder at temperature 160˚C and rotor speed of 50 rpm. The effect of CFF content and coupling agent on tensil properties, swelling behavior, morphology, spec...

Full description

Saved in:

Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Mohammed Izzuddeen, Mohd Yazid
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Subjects:	Composites Recycled high density polyethylene (RHDPE) Chicken feather fiber (CFF) Natural rubber (NR) Thermoplastic Elastomers (TPEs) Recycled plastic
Online Access:	http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/42987/1/P.1-24.pdf http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/42987/2/Full%20Text.pdf
Tags:	Add Tag No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

id	my-unimap-42987
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-unimap-429872016-09-22T07:28:27Z The effect of chicken feather fiber loading and chemical modification of recycled high density polyethylene/natural rubber/chicken feather fiber composites Mohammed Izzuddeen, Mohd Yazid Assoc. Prof. Dr. Supri A. Ghani Recycled high density polyethylene/ natural rubber/ chicken feather fiber (RHDPE/NR/CFF) composites had been prepared using Brabender Plasticorder at temperature 160˚C and rotor speed of 50 rpm. The effect of CFF content and coupling agent on tensil properties, swelling behavior, morphology, spectroscopy infrared (FTIR) analysis, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) of RHDPE/NR/CFF composites were studied. The result showed that the addition of CFF reduced the tensile strength, elongation at break and degree of crystallinity, whereas the Young’s modulus, weight swell percentage, and the thermal stability of composites increased. Coupling agent such as benzyl urea and ɛ- Caprolactam were used, which resulted in positive effect on mechanical properties, and swelling behavior of RHDPE/NR/CFF composites. The presence of benzyl urea and ɛ- Caprolactam, have increased the tensile strength, Young’s modulus, and thermal stability but the degree of crystallinity decreased. In addition, RHDPE/NR/CFF composites were treated using ethanol and methyl methacrylate. The ethanol treated RHDPE/NR/CFF composites have higher tensile strength, Young’s modulus, and thermal stability but lower elongation at break, weight swell percentage and the degree of crystallinity compared to the methyl methacrylate treated RHDPE/NR/CFF composites. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs of tensile fracture surfaces for the composites with chemical modification of benzyl urea, ɛ-Caprolactam, ethanol and methyl methacrylate indicated that the interfacial interaction between CFF and RHDPE/NR blends were better than the control RHDPE/NR/CFF composites. Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2014 Thesis en http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/42987 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/42987/3/license.txt 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/42987/1/P.1-24.pdf a532826e55682fbc83cb25ec34b23cec http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/42987/2/Full%20Text.pdf db54790f600380d1be68ef38a9456113 Composites Recycled high density polyethylene (RHDPE) Chicken feather fiber (CFF) Natural rubber (NR) Thermoplastic Elastomers (TPEs) Recycled plastic School of Materials Engineering
institution	Universiti Malaysia Perlis
collection	UniMAP Institutional Repository
language	English
advisor	Assoc. Prof. Dr. Supri A. Ghani
topic	Composites Recycled high density polyethylene (RHDPE) Chicken feather fiber (CFF) Natural rubber (NR) Thermoplastic Elastomers (TPEs) Recycled plastic
spellingShingle	Composites Recycled high density polyethylene (RHDPE) Chicken feather fiber (CFF) Natural rubber (NR) Thermoplastic Elastomers (TPEs) Recycled plastic Mohammed Izzuddeen, Mohd Yazid The effect of chicken feather fiber loading and chemical modification of recycled high density polyethylene/natural rubber/chicken feather fiber composites
description	Recycled high density polyethylene/ natural rubber/ chicken feather fiber (RHDPE/NR/CFF) composites had been prepared using Brabender Plasticorder at temperature 160˚C and rotor speed of 50 rpm. The effect of CFF content and coupling agent on tensil properties, swelling behavior, morphology, spectroscopy infrared (FTIR) analysis, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) of RHDPE/NR/CFF composites were studied. The result showed that the addition of CFF reduced the tensile strength, elongation at break and degree of crystallinity, whereas the Young’s modulus, weight swell percentage, and the thermal stability of composites increased. Coupling agent such as benzyl urea and ɛ- Caprolactam were used, which resulted in positive effect on mechanical properties, and swelling behavior of RHDPE/NR/CFF composites. The presence of benzyl urea and ɛ- Caprolactam, have increased the tensile strength, Young’s modulus, and thermal stability but the degree of crystallinity decreased. In addition, RHDPE/NR/CFF composites were treated using ethanol and methyl methacrylate. The ethanol treated RHDPE/NR/CFF composites have higher tensile strength, Young’s modulus, and thermal stability but lower elongation at break, weight swell percentage and the degree of crystallinity compared to the methyl methacrylate treated RHDPE/NR/CFF composites. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs of tensile fracture surfaces for the composites with chemical modification of benzyl urea, ɛ-Caprolactam, ethanol and methyl methacrylate indicated that the interfacial interaction between CFF and RHDPE/NR blends were better than the control RHDPE/NR/CFF composites.
format	Thesis
author	Mohammed Izzuddeen, Mohd Yazid
author_facet	Mohammed Izzuddeen, Mohd Yazid
author_sort	Mohammed Izzuddeen, Mohd Yazid
title	The effect of chicken feather fiber loading and chemical modification of recycled high density polyethylene/natural rubber/chicken feather fiber composites
title_short	The effect of chicken feather fiber loading and chemical modification of recycled high density polyethylene/natural rubber/chicken feather fiber composites
title_full	The effect of chicken feather fiber loading and chemical modification of recycled high density polyethylene/natural rubber/chicken feather fiber composites
title_fullStr	The effect of chicken feather fiber loading and chemical modification of recycled high density polyethylene/natural rubber/chicken feather fiber composites
title_full_unstemmed	The effect of chicken feather fiber loading and chemical modification of recycled high density polyethylene/natural rubber/chicken feather fiber composites
title_sort	effect of chicken feather fiber loading and chemical modification of recycled high density polyethylene/natural rubber/chicken feather fiber composites
granting_institution	Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
granting_department	School of Materials Engineering
url	http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/42987/1/P.1-24.pdf http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/42987/2/Full%20Text.pdf
_version_	1747836819490209792

The effect of chicken feather fiber loading and chemical modification of recycled high density polyethylene/natural rubber/chicken feather fiber composites

Similar Items