Slotted series Iteration log periodic fractal koch antenna with stub-loaded for UHF TVWS applications

The research works in this thesis mainly focusses on the development of slotted series iteration log periodic fractal Koch antenna (S-LPFKA) for ultra high frequency (UHF) television white space (TVWS) spectrum applications. Log periodic, fractal Koch structure and stub technique facilitates the ach...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/72436/1/Page%201-24.pdf
http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/72436/2/Full%20text.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-unimap-72436
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
collection UniMAP Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Mohd Faizal, Jamlos, Assoc. Prof. Dr.
topic Log-periodic antennas
Antenna arrays
Wireless communication systems
Antennas (Electronics)
Antennas
spellingShingle Log-periodic antennas
Antenna arrays
Wireless communication systems
Antennas (Electronics)
Antennas
Slotted series Iteration log periodic fractal koch antenna with stub-loaded for UHF TVWS applications
description The research works in this thesis mainly focusses on the development of slotted series iteration log periodic fractal Koch antenna (S-LPFKA) for ultra high frequency (UHF) television white space (TVWS) spectrum applications. Log periodic, fractal Koch structure and stub technique facilitates the achievement of wide operating frequency band and size miniaturization, besides enhancing directivity and gain. Three different structure of antennas; S-LPFKA, S-LPFKA with rectangular stub-loaded and S-LPFKA with Cshaped stub-loaded have been designed by using 3D simulator software Computer Simulation Technology (CST) to study and verify the effect of each techniques on the performances of the antenna. All the proposed antennas consist of 10 radiating elements of series iteration fractal Koch technique with 30° flare angle on both sides of the substrate in a criss-cross arrangement. All antennas are fabricated on FR-4 substrate with dielectric constant of =4.7 and loss tangent of tan δ=0.019. Both measured and simulated results show an enhancement in bandwidth for all S-LPFKA which covering 100% of the required frequencies from 0.47 GHz to 0.79 GHz when fractal Koch structure and stub technique are employed to the log periodic dipole array (LPDA) antenna. Furthermore, 30.23%, 43% and 48.8% size reduction are achieved for SLPFKA, S-LPFKA with rectangular stub-loaded and S-LPFKA with C-shaped stubloaded, respectively. The proposed antennas recorded linear polarization and unidirectional patterns. The antennas maintain input impedance approximately 50 Ω over UHF TVWS frequencies. The measured results agree well with the simulated results. Those antennas exhibits high gains of between 4 dBi to 7.8 dBi and stable radiation patterns within 0.47 GHz to 0.79 GHz frequency range.The research works in this thesis mainly focusses on the development of slotted series iteration log periodic fractal Koch antenna (S-LPFKA) for ultra high frequency (UHF) television white space (TVWS) spectrum applications. Log periodic, fractal Koch structure and stub technique facilitates the achievement of wide operating frequency band and size miniaturization, besides enhancing directivity and gain. Three different structure of antennas; S-LPFKA, S-LPFKA with rectangular stub-loaded and S-LPFKA with Cshaped stub-loaded have been designed by using 3D simulator software Computer Simulation Technology (CST) to study and verify the effect of each techniques on the performances of the antenna. All the proposed antennas consist of 10 radiating elements of series iteration fractal Koch technique with 30° flare angle on both sides of the substrate in a criss-cross arrangement. All antennas are fabricated on FR-4 substrate with dielectric constant of =4.7 and loss tangent of tan δ=0.019. Both measured and simulated results show an enhancement in bandwidth for all S-LPFKA which covering 100% of the required frequencies from 0.47 GHz to 0.79 GHz when fractal Koch structure and stub technique are employed to the log periodic dipole array (LPDA) antenna. Furthermore, 30.23%, 43% and 48.8% size reduction are achieved for SLPFKA, S-LPFKA with rectangular stub-loaded and S-LPFKA with C-shaped stubloaded, respectively. The proposed antennas recorded linear polarization and unidirectional patterns. The antennas maintain input impedance approximately 50 Ω over UHF TVWS frequencies. The measured results agree well with the simulated results. Those antennas exhibits high gains of between 4 dBi to 7.8 dBi and stable radiation patterns within 0.47 GHz to 0.79 GHz frequency range.
format Thesis
title Slotted series Iteration log periodic fractal koch antenna with stub-loaded for UHF TVWS applications
title_short Slotted series Iteration log periodic fractal koch antenna with stub-loaded for UHF TVWS applications
title_full Slotted series Iteration log periodic fractal koch antenna with stub-loaded for UHF TVWS applications
title_fullStr Slotted series Iteration log periodic fractal koch antenna with stub-loaded for UHF TVWS applications
title_full_unstemmed Slotted series Iteration log periodic fractal koch antenna with stub-loaded for UHF TVWS applications
title_sort slotted series iteration log periodic fractal koch antenna with stub-loaded for uhf tvws applications
granting_institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
granting_department School of Computer and Communication Engineering
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/72436/1/Page%201-24.pdf
http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/72436/2/Full%20text.pdf
_version_ 1747836866605875200
spelling my-unimap-724362021-10-14T01:20:04Z Slotted series Iteration log periodic fractal koch antenna with stub-loaded for UHF TVWS applications Mohd Faizal, Jamlos, Assoc. Prof. Dr. The research works in this thesis mainly focusses on the development of slotted series iteration log periodic fractal Koch antenna (S-LPFKA) for ultra high frequency (UHF) television white space (TVWS) spectrum applications. Log periodic, fractal Koch structure and stub technique facilitates the achievement of wide operating frequency band and size miniaturization, besides enhancing directivity and gain. Three different structure of antennas; S-LPFKA, S-LPFKA with rectangular stub-loaded and S-LPFKA with Cshaped stub-loaded have been designed by using 3D simulator software Computer Simulation Technology (CST) to study and verify the effect of each techniques on the performances of the antenna. All the proposed antennas consist of 10 radiating elements of series iteration fractal Koch technique with 30° flare angle on both sides of the substrate in a criss-cross arrangement. All antennas are fabricated on FR-4 substrate with dielectric constant of =4.7 and loss tangent of tan δ=0.019. Both measured and simulated results show an enhancement in bandwidth for all S-LPFKA which covering 100% of the required frequencies from 0.47 GHz to 0.79 GHz when fractal Koch structure and stub technique are employed to the log periodic dipole array (LPDA) antenna. Furthermore, 30.23%, 43% and 48.8% size reduction are achieved for SLPFKA, S-LPFKA with rectangular stub-loaded and S-LPFKA with C-shaped stubloaded, respectively. The proposed antennas recorded linear polarization and unidirectional patterns. The antennas maintain input impedance approximately 50 Ω over UHF TVWS frequencies. The measured results agree well with the simulated results. Those antennas exhibits high gains of between 4 dBi to 7.8 dBi and stable radiation patterns within 0.47 GHz to 0.79 GHz frequency range.The research works in this thesis mainly focusses on the development of slotted series iteration log periodic fractal Koch antenna (S-LPFKA) for ultra high frequency (UHF) television white space (TVWS) spectrum applications. Log periodic, fractal Koch structure and stub technique facilitates the achievement of wide operating frequency band and size miniaturization, besides enhancing directivity and gain. Three different structure of antennas; S-LPFKA, S-LPFKA with rectangular stub-loaded and S-LPFKA with Cshaped stub-loaded have been designed by using 3D simulator software Computer Simulation Technology (CST) to study and verify the effect of each techniques on the performances of the antenna. All the proposed antennas consist of 10 radiating elements of series iteration fractal Koch technique with 30° flare angle on both sides of the substrate in a criss-cross arrangement. All antennas are fabricated on FR-4 substrate with dielectric constant of =4.7 and loss tangent of tan δ=0.019. Both measured and simulated results show an enhancement in bandwidth for all S-LPFKA which covering 100% of the required frequencies from 0.47 GHz to 0.79 GHz when fractal Koch structure and stub technique are employed to the log periodic dipole array (LPDA) antenna. Furthermore, 30.23%, 43% and 48.8% size reduction are achieved for SLPFKA, S-LPFKA with rectangular stub-loaded and S-LPFKA with C-shaped stubloaded, respectively. The proposed antennas recorded linear polarization and unidirectional patterns. The antennas maintain input impedance approximately 50 Ω over UHF TVWS frequencies. The measured results agree well with the simulated results. Those antennas exhibits high gains of between 4 dBi to 7.8 dBi and stable radiation patterns within 0.47 GHz to 0.79 GHz frequency range. Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) Thesis en http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/72436 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/72436/3/license.txt 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/72436/1/Page%201-24.pdf 455925fe80b0a16f3902913c546befb9 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/72436/2/Full%20text.pdf 4fb069709a5ee2663b80d2c1c80a85d3 Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) Log-periodic antennas Antenna arrays Wireless communication systems Antennas (Electronics) Antennas School of Computer and Communication Engineering