The effects of oil price on the price of selected intermediate food products in Malaysia

A fluctuation in the oil price has been addressed by numerous previous studies as it can have great impacts on economies. An increase in oil price can result in a higher price of other goods. Sugar, egg and coconut milk are the intermediate food products that can be inevitably affected due to a high...

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spelling my-unimap-787922023-05-23T04:52:53Z The effects of oil price on the price of selected intermediate food products in Malaysia Tunku Salha, Tunku Ahmad, Dr. A fluctuation in the oil price has been addressed by numerous previous studies as it can have great impacts on economies. An increase in oil price can result in a higher price of other goods. Sugar, egg and coconut milk are the intermediate food products that can be inevitably affected due to a higher oil price. Therefore, this present study aims to investigate the effects of oil price on the price of selected intermediate food products in Malaysia. This research narrows the focus of the investigation, to concentrate on the three types of oil price: RON95, RON97 and diesel. These oil price can major contribute to the price of selected intermediate food products (sugar, egg and coconut milk) in Malaysia. The sample period covers 84 months from 2008 to 2015. The relationship between oil price and the price of selected intermediate food products is examined by using the linear autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bound test. The bound test was conducted and the results show that all the variables in functional form framework are bound together in the long-run. It was also ascertained that in the long-run, the price of RON97 influences the prices of selected intermediate food products (sugar, egg and coconut milk) in Malaysia. Nevertheless, the price of diesel affects only the price of sugar, whereas RON95 is negatively and significantly associated with the price of sugar alone. The error-correction terms test results reveal that the price of diesel is positively correlated with the price of sugar respectively in the short-run. On the other hand, the findings found that the prices of RON97 significantly influenced the prices of egg and coconut milk in Malaysia. However, the prices of sugar and coconut milk had adjusted at a higher speed compared with the price of egg which had adjusted at a lower speed. Therefore, these findings are important for the government to control the price of oil in order to achieve the stability of the price of selected intermediate food products in Malaysia such as sugar, egg and coconut milk. Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) Thesis en http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/78792 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/78792/4/license.txt 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/78792/1/Page%201-24.pdf 856267c09fb1ef2a606d3ff0a1788fc1 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/78792/2/Full%20text.pdf 06e82932fb5fe21c9fbaa8221fe157e1 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/78792/3/Tan%20Lee%20Pei.pdf 82071a6c3b8bd6fe9e99a0b934a2a0c4 Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) Food prices Power resources -- Costs Petroleum as fuel Foreign exchange rates Oil price School of Business Innovation and Technopreneurship
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
collection UniMAP Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Tunku Salha, Tunku Ahmad, Dr.
topic Food prices
Power resources -- Costs
Petroleum as fuel
Foreign exchange rates
Oil price
spellingShingle Food prices
Power resources -- Costs
Petroleum as fuel
Foreign exchange rates
Oil price
The effects of oil price on the price of selected intermediate food products in Malaysia
description A fluctuation in the oil price has been addressed by numerous previous studies as it can have great impacts on economies. An increase in oil price can result in a higher price of other goods. Sugar, egg and coconut milk are the intermediate food products that can be inevitably affected due to a higher oil price. Therefore, this present study aims to investigate the effects of oil price on the price of selected intermediate food products in Malaysia. This research narrows the focus of the investigation, to concentrate on the three types of oil price: RON95, RON97 and diesel. These oil price can major contribute to the price of selected intermediate food products (sugar, egg and coconut milk) in Malaysia. The sample period covers 84 months from 2008 to 2015. The relationship between oil price and the price of selected intermediate food products is examined by using the linear autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bound test. The bound test was conducted and the results show that all the variables in functional form framework are bound together in the long-run. It was also ascertained that in the long-run, the price of RON97 influences the prices of selected intermediate food products (sugar, egg and coconut milk) in Malaysia. Nevertheless, the price of diesel affects only the price of sugar, whereas RON95 is negatively and significantly associated with the price of sugar alone. The error-correction terms test results reveal that the price of diesel is positively correlated with the price of sugar respectively in the short-run. On the other hand, the findings found that the prices of RON97 significantly influenced the prices of egg and coconut milk in Malaysia. However, the prices of sugar and coconut milk had adjusted at a higher speed compared with the price of egg which had adjusted at a lower speed. Therefore, these findings are important for the government to control the price of oil in order to achieve the stability of the price of selected intermediate food products in Malaysia such as sugar, egg and coconut milk.
format Thesis
title The effects of oil price on the price of selected intermediate food products in Malaysia
title_short The effects of oil price on the price of selected intermediate food products in Malaysia
title_full The effects of oil price on the price of selected intermediate food products in Malaysia
title_fullStr The effects of oil price on the price of selected intermediate food products in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed The effects of oil price on the price of selected intermediate food products in Malaysia
title_sort effects of oil price on the price of selected intermediate food products in malaysia
granting_institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
granting_department School of Business Innovation and Technopreneurship
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/78792/1/Page%201-24.pdf
http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/78792/2/Full%20text.pdf
http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/78792/3/Tan%20Lee%20Pei.pdf
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