Chlorophyll fluorescence and spectral reflection of leaf as stress indicator in seedling

The physiological qualities ofthe seedlings are important factors for a successful field planting. Much interest in the early assessment of growth stress has been generated recently by the spreading acceptance of the precision agriculture running concept. Ground-based spectral imaging devices offer...

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Main Author: Shamsul, Bin Bojeng
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10141/1/Shamsul.pdf
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spelling my-unimas-ir.101412023-08-04T02:50:30Z Chlorophyll fluorescence and spectral reflection of leaf as stress indicator in seedling 2012 Shamsul, Bin Bojeng SB Plant culture The physiological qualities ofthe seedlings are important factors for a successful field planting. Much interest in the early assessment of growth stress has been generated recently by the spreading acceptance of the precision agriculture running concept. Ground-based spectral imaging devices offer an important supplement to satellite imagery. These hand-held sensors allows rapid, inexpensive measurements that are least affected by atmospheric variables. The study aim at evaluating the spectral response of seedling and their observed physiological changes subjected to drought and nutrient stress. Experiments were conducted with two month-old Acacia mangium seedlings grown on a nursery 70th water and fertilization regimes were applied to the seedlings where variables such as chlorophyll content, leaf moist\"e content and their respective spectral response were recorded for a one week period. Distinct physiological changes of seedlirrgs under nutrient and water stress are reflected in bio-indicators such as the leaf chlorophyll content and photochemical efficiency. Changes in the leaf anatomical characteristic were more pronounced due to loss of water. These physiological changes are spectrally distinct at the visible (400700nm) and near infra-red (700-1200nm) spectral regions, which provided an opportunity to utilize these wavelength in remotely sensed instrument by extracting features related to such changes. Results shows the potential for adopting physiological indicators as early indicators of plant stress and with the use of high fidel ity sensing instruments, these bio-indicators provide more effective tools in ensuring good nursery practices. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2012 Thesis http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10141/ http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10141/1/Shamsul.pdf text en validuser masters Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS Faculty of Resource Science and Technology.
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
collection UNIMAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic SB Plant culture
spellingShingle SB Plant culture
Shamsul, Bin Bojeng
Chlorophyll fluorescence and spectral reflection of leaf as stress indicator in seedling
description The physiological qualities ofthe seedlings are important factors for a successful field planting. Much interest in the early assessment of growth stress has been generated recently by the spreading acceptance of the precision agriculture running concept. Ground-based spectral imaging devices offer an important supplement to satellite imagery. These hand-held sensors allows rapid, inexpensive measurements that are least affected by atmospheric variables. The study aim at evaluating the spectral response of seedling and their observed physiological changes subjected to drought and nutrient stress. Experiments were conducted with two month-old Acacia mangium seedlings grown on a nursery 70th water and fertilization regimes were applied to the seedlings where variables such as chlorophyll content, leaf moist\"e content and their respective spectral response were recorded for a one week period. Distinct physiological changes of seedlirrgs under nutrient and water stress are reflected in bio-indicators such as the leaf chlorophyll content and photochemical efficiency. Changes in the leaf anatomical characteristic were more pronounced due to loss of water. These physiological changes are spectrally distinct at the visible (400700nm) and near infra-red (700-1200nm) spectral regions, which provided an opportunity to utilize these wavelength in remotely sensed instrument by extracting features related to such changes. Results shows the potential for adopting physiological indicators as early indicators of plant stress and with the use of high fidel ity sensing instruments, these bio-indicators provide more effective tools in ensuring good nursery practices.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Shamsul, Bin Bojeng
author_facet Shamsul, Bin Bojeng
author_sort Shamsul, Bin Bojeng
title Chlorophyll fluorescence and spectral reflection of leaf as stress indicator in seedling
title_short Chlorophyll fluorescence and spectral reflection of leaf as stress indicator in seedling
title_full Chlorophyll fluorescence and spectral reflection of leaf as stress indicator in seedling
title_fullStr Chlorophyll fluorescence and spectral reflection of leaf as stress indicator in seedling
title_full_unstemmed Chlorophyll fluorescence and spectral reflection of leaf as stress indicator in seedling
title_sort chlorophyll fluorescence and spectral reflection of leaf as stress indicator in seedling
granting_institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS
granting_department Faculty of Resource Science and Technology.
publishDate 2012
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10141/1/Shamsul.pdf
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