Isolation, identification and antibiotic resistance of enterobactericeae from shrimp ponds in Kuala Baram, Miri, Sarawak

Antibiotics have been widely used to control bacterial pathogens of aquaculture products. Aquaculture is becoming more economically important to increase local fish and shrimp production for food security. Thus, antimicrobial drugs are therefore used to tackle the disease problems and in some cases,...

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Main Author:	Arweena, Iskandar
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2014
Subjects:	SH Aquaculture Fisheries Angling
Online Access:	http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10154/1/Arweena%20Binti%20Iskandar%20ft.pdf
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id	my-unimas-ir.10154
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-unimas-ir.101542023-03-27T00:45:23Z Isolation, identification and antibiotic resistance of enterobactericeae from shrimp ponds in Kuala Baram, Miri, Sarawak 2014 Arweena, Iskandar SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling Antibiotics have been widely used to control bacterial pathogens of aquaculture products. Aquaculture is becoming more economically important to increase local fish and shrimp production for food security. Thus, antimicrobial drugs are therefore used to tackle the disease problems and in some cases, they are used as growth promoter. However, prolong usage of the drugs may I ad to severe health problems to human as well as the resistance problem among the bacteria present The present study aims to detdermine the resistancy of the Enterobacteriaceae isolated from water and shrimp from the aquaculture environment. A total of 20 water samples and 40 shrimps were collected from 10 aquaculture pond in a farm in Kuala Baram, Miri, Sarawak. Isolates were first screened by using peR, followed by identification with API 20E Test Kit, and finally conducting the antimicrobial drugs resistant test. Four antimicrobial drugs were used in this study: ampicillin (AMP), chloramphenicol (C), ceftriaxone (eRO), and tetracycline (TE). The results reflected that the 31 bacterial isolates were classified into 4 different families: Enterobacteriaceae. Brucellaceae. Pseudomonadaceae; and Xanthomonadaceae. Antimicrobial resistance test rerevealed that 93.5% of the isolates were resistant to AMP, while others were susceptible to e, eRO and TE. This study revealed the presence of multiple antibiotic resistant bacteria from aquaculture environment. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2014 Thesis http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10154/ http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10154/1/Arweena%20Binti%20Iskandar%20ft.pdf text en validuser masters Universiti Malaysia Sarawak Faculty of Resource Science and Technology.
institution	Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
collection	UNIMAS Institutional Repository
language	English
topic	SH Aquaculture Fisheries Angling
spellingShingle	SH Aquaculture Fisheries Angling Arweena, Iskandar Isolation, identification and antibiotic resistance of enterobactericeae from shrimp ponds in Kuala Baram, Miri, Sarawak
description	Antibiotics have been widely used to control bacterial pathogens of aquaculture products. Aquaculture is becoming more economically important to increase local fish and shrimp production for food security. Thus, antimicrobial drugs are therefore used to tackle the disease problems and in some cases, they are used as growth promoter. However, prolong usage of the drugs may I ad to severe health problems to human as well as the resistance problem among the bacteria present The present study aims to detdermine the resistancy of the Enterobacteriaceae isolated from water and shrimp from the aquaculture environment. A total of 20 water samples and 40 shrimps were collected from 10 aquaculture pond in a farm in Kuala Baram, Miri, Sarawak. Isolates were first screened by using peR, followed by identification with API 20E Test Kit, and finally conducting the antimicrobial drugs resistant test. Four antimicrobial drugs were used in this study: ampicillin (AMP), chloramphenicol (C), ceftriaxone (eRO), and tetracycline (TE). The results reflected that the 31 bacterial isolates were classified into 4 different families: Enterobacteriaceae. Brucellaceae. Pseudomonadaceae; and Xanthomonadaceae. Antimicrobial resistance test rerevealed that 93.5% of the isolates were resistant to AMP, while others were susceptible to e, eRO and TE. This study revealed the presence of multiple antibiotic resistant bacteria from aquaculture environment.
format	Thesis
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Arweena, Iskandar
author_facet	Arweena, Iskandar
author_sort	Arweena, Iskandar
title	Isolation, identification and antibiotic resistance of enterobactericeae from shrimp ponds in Kuala Baram, Miri, Sarawak
title_short	Isolation, identification and antibiotic resistance of enterobactericeae from shrimp ponds in Kuala Baram, Miri, Sarawak
title_full	Isolation, identification and antibiotic resistance of enterobactericeae from shrimp ponds in Kuala Baram, Miri, Sarawak
title_fullStr	Isolation, identification and antibiotic resistance of enterobactericeae from shrimp ponds in Kuala Baram, Miri, Sarawak
title_full_unstemmed	Isolation, identification and antibiotic resistance of enterobactericeae from shrimp ponds in Kuala Baram, Miri, Sarawak
title_sort	isolation, identification and antibiotic resistance of enterobactericeae from shrimp ponds in kuala baram, miri, sarawak
granting_institution	Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
granting_department	Faculty of Resource Science and Technology.
publishDate	2014
url	http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10154/1/Arweena%20Binti%20Iskandar%20ft.pdf
_version_	1783728017424515072

Isolation, identification and antibiotic resistance of enterobactericeae from shrimp ponds in Kuala Baram, Miri, Sarawak

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