The effect of different levels of chicken waste : saw dust mixtures on growth and biomass production of Chinese spinach, amaranthus tricolor

Chicken manure and saw dust are valuable organic wastes that can be utilized in vegetable fanning thru the concept of nutrient recycling and maintenance of soil organic matter. This study examined the effects of different ratios of chicken manure: saw dust (25CM:75SD, 50CM:50S0 and 75CM:25S0) and th...

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Main Author: Paul Tulik, anak Peter Raig
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16402/1/Penny%20Sumok%20ft.pdf
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spelling my-unimas-ir.164022023-06-22T08:15:50Z The effect of different levels of chicken waste : saw dust mixtures on growth and biomass production of Chinese spinach, amaranthus tricolor 2007 Paul Tulik, anak Peter Raig S Agriculture (General) Chicken manure and saw dust are valuable organic wastes that can be utilized in vegetable fanning thru the concept of nutrient recycling and maintenance of soil organic matter. This study examined the effects of different ratios of chicken manure: saw dust (25CM:75SD, 50CM:50S0 and 75CM:25S0) and the different levels of each ratio (0%, 10%,20%, 30% and 40%) on the overall growth performance and production of Chinese spinach, Amaranthus tricoloyfhe findings indicated that 30% and 40% of 50:50 CM: SO; 30% and 40% of75:25 CM: SO; and 100% CM yielded 3.145-5.54 kg! 2m2 which is equivalent the desired yield of 1-2 kg/m2 of the leafy vegetable. It could also be noted that the inclusion of more chicken manure would result in the increase of the height of the amaranth together with the accumulated biomass. The presence of 100% chicken manure markedly improved the overall performance of the amaranths as both the values of the dependant variables outshined the values in other ratios of treatments. The plot treated with 100% saw dusts has the lowest production among all the treatments incurred. The utilization of organic matters particularly animal wastes are therefore highly recommended in plant production for soil conservation which can contribute towards sustainable agriculture. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2007 Thesis http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16402/ http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16402/1/Penny%20Sumok%20ft.pdf text en validuser masters Universiti Malaysia Sarawak Faculty of Resource Science and Technology
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
collection UNIMAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic S Agriculture (General)
spellingShingle S Agriculture (General)
Paul Tulik, anak Peter Raig
The effect of different levels of chicken waste : saw dust mixtures on growth and biomass production of Chinese spinach, amaranthus tricolor
description Chicken manure and saw dust are valuable organic wastes that can be utilized in vegetable fanning thru the concept of nutrient recycling and maintenance of soil organic matter. This study examined the effects of different ratios of chicken manure: saw dust (25CM:75SD, 50CM:50S0 and 75CM:25S0) and the different levels of each ratio (0%, 10%,20%, 30% and 40%) on the overall growth performance and production of Chinese spinach, Amaranthus tricoloyfhe findings indicated that 30% and 40% of 50:50 CM: SO; 30% and 40% of75:25 CM: SO; and 100% CM yielded 3.145-5.54 kg! 2m2 which is equivalent the desired yield of 1-2 kg/m2 of the leafy vegetable. It could also be noted that the inclusion of more chicken manure would result in the increase of the height of the amaranth together with the accumulated biomass. The presence of 100% chicken manure markedly improved the overall performance of the amaranths as both the values of the dependant variables outshined the values in other ratios of treatments. The plot treated with 100% saw dusts has the lowest production among all the treatments incurred. The utilization of organic matters particularly animal wastes are therefore highly recommended in plant production for soil conservation which can contribute towards sustainable agriculture.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Paul Tulik, anak Peter Raig
author_facet Paul Tulik, anak Peter Raig
author_sort Paul Tulik, anak Peter Raig
title The effect of different levels of chicken waste : saw dust mixtures on growth and biomass production of Chinese spinach, amaranthus tricolor
title_short The effect of different levels of chicken waste : saw dust mixtures on growth and biomass production of Chinese spinach, amaranthus tricolor
title_full The effect of different levels of chicken waste : saw dust mixtures on growth and biomass production of Chinese spinach, amaranthus tricolor
title_fullStr The effect of different levels of chicken waste : saw dust mixtures on growth and biomass production of Chinese spinach, amaranthus tricolor
title_full_unstemmed The effect of different levels of chicken waste : saw dust mixtures on growth and biomass production of Chinese spinach, amaranthus tricolor
title_sort effect of different levels of chicken waste : saw dust mixtures on growth and biomass production of chinese spinach, amaranthus tricolor
granting_institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
granting_department Faculty of Resource Science and Technology
publishDate 2007
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16402/1/Penny%20Sumok%20ft.pdf
_version_ 1783728194328723456