The construction and operation of Sarawak river barrage, it's effects on water quality in Sarawak River

This research titled Constructivn and Operation of Sarawak River Barrage, it's Effects on water Quality of Sarawak River is a study on water quality alteration due to the construction and operation of Kuching Barrage located downstream of Sarawak River. The purpose of construction and operatio...

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Main Author: Law, Ing Nguong
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2001
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/24248/4/LAW%20ING%20NGUONG.pdf
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spelling my-unimas-ir.242482024-04-22T01:42:47Z The construction and operation of Sarawak river barrage, it's effects on water quality in Sarawak River 2001 Law, Ing Nguong GE Environmental Sciences This research titled Constructivn and Operation of Sarawak River Barrage, it's Effects on water Quality of Sarawak River is a study on water quality alteration due to the construction and operation of Kuching Barrage located downstream of Sarawak River. The purpose of construction and operation of Kuching Barrage is to control water level at Sarawak River that has a tidal range of 6 m, at the same time serve as a flood mitigation structure. The structure may have serve well in maintaining water quantity, the water quality for Sarawak River has deteriorated. The major water quality problem includes saline intrusion and excessive discharge of domestic and industrial waste into Sarawak River that caused contamination. Longer retention time due to Barrage closure causes reduction of Dissolved Oxygen and multiplication of algal growth that may lead to alga bloom. Secondary monthly water quality data are complied and analysed to determine the level of alteration of water quality. Besides that correlation between different water quality parameters and monthly rainfall are calculated. Primary data are taken to validate the secondary data and determine the alteration along water column. The analysis is to determine the possibility of stratification of water quality at different depth. Hydraulic analysis had been done to calculate discharge during Barrage operation. The discharge is correlated with water level change at different distance from Barrage, saline intrusion and turbulence at surface, mid-depth and riverbed The result of the study shows that it is essential to control the discharge of sewerage directly into Sarawak River and upgrade of sewerage treatment system in Kuching City is vital to secure the water supply for Kuching City. At the same time, there shall have more study to improve the effectiveness of Barrage operation to control saline intrusion. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2001 Thesis http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/24248/ http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/24248/4/LAW%20ING%20NGUONG.pdf text en validuser masters Universiti Malaysia Sarawak Faculty of Resource Science & Technology
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
collection UNIMAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic GE Environmental Sciences
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
Law, Ing Nguong
The construction and operation of Sarawak river barrage, it's effects on water quality in Sarawak River
description This research titled Constructivn and Operation of Sarawak River Barrage, it's Effects on water Quality of Sarawak River is a study on water quality alteration due to the construction and operation of Kuching Barrage located downstream of Sarawak River. The purpose of construction and operation of Kuching Barrage is to control water level at Sarawak River that has a tidal range of 6 m, at the same time serve as a flood mitigation structure. The structure may have serve well in maintaining water quantity, the water quality for Sarawak River has deteriorated. The major water quality problem includes saline intrusion and excessive discharge of domestic and industrial waste into Sarawak River that caused contamination. Longer retention time due to Barrage closure causes reduction of Dissolved Oxygen and multiplication of algal growth that may lead to alga bloom. Secondary monthly water quality data are complied and analysed to determine the level of alteration of water quality. Besides that correlation between different water quality parameters and monthly rainfall are calculated. Primary data are taken to validate the secondary data and determine the alteration along water column. The analysis is to determine the possibility of stratification of water quality at different depth. Hydraulic analysis had been done to calculate discharge during Barrage operation. The discharge is correlated with water level change at different distance from Barrage, saline intrusion and turbulence at surface, mid-depth and riverbed The result of the study shows that it is essential to control the discharge of sewerage directly into Sarawak River and upgrade of sewerage treatment system in Kuching City is vital to secure the water supply for Kuching City. At the same time, there shall have more study to improve the effectiveness of Barrage operation to control saline intrusion.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Law, Ing Nguong
author_facet Law, Ing Nguong
author_sort Law, Ing Nguong
title The construction and operation of Sarawak river barrage, it's effects on water quality in Sarawak River
title_short The construction and operation of Sarawak river barrage, it's effects on water quality in Sarawak River
title_full The construction and operation of Sarawak river barrage, it's effects on water quality in Sarawak River
title_fullStr The construction and operation of Sarawak river barrage, it's effects on water quality in Sarawak River
title_full_unstemmed The construction and operation of Sarawak river barrage, it's effects on water quality in Sarawak River
title_sort construction and operation of sarawak river barrage, it's effects on water quality in sarawak river
granting_institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
granting_department Faculty of Resource Science & Technology
publishDate 2001
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/24248/4/LAW%20ING%20NGUONG.pdf
_version_ 1804888391898103808