Development of a water demand strategy model on sustainable water supply system for Kuching city

Water treatment and supply are often granted a much higher priority than wastewater collection and treatment despite the fact that wastewater deserves a greater emphasis due to the impact of its poor management has on public health. A new commitment to give wastewater the same priority as water supp...

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Main Author: Mah, Yau Seng
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/25247/4/Development%20of%20a%20water%20demand%20strategy%20model%20on%20sustainable%20water.....pdf
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spelling my-unimas-ir.252472023-09-20T03:48:43Z Development of a water demand strategy model on sustainable water supply system for Kuching city 2009 Mah, Yau Seng TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Water treatment and supply are often granted a much higher priority than wastewater collection and treatment despite the fact that wastewater deserves a greater emphasis due to the impact of its poor management has on public health. A new commitment to give wastewater the same priority as water supply is a very positive development in water demand strategy to support a sustainable water supply system. A pilot project of greywater ecological treatment was established in Kuching city since 2003. Such treatment facility opens up an opportunity of wastewater reclamation for reuse as secondary sources of water for nonconsumptive purposes. This important opportunity and many other opportunities related to water demand management, needs to be evaluated at the real scale of water supply network before a decision could be made for further actions. In this thesis a mathematical model with spatial representation of real system was developed, and hence, provided a vehicle for evaluating a proposed system. Water supply network simulation, which imitates the dynamics of a proposed system is used to anticipate problems and provide solutions before time, money and materials are invested in real world project. InfoWorks WS (Water Supply) developed by Wallingford Software was employed to carry out the hydraulic modeling of the hypothetical greywater recycling system as an integrated part of the Kuching urban water supply, where the greywater is treated, recycled and reused in the domestic environment. The modeling efforts had shown system-wide water saving of 40% on average based on the observed system reinstating that the proposed system presents an alternative water source worth-investing in an urban environment. It was demonstrated that the model had been enabling decision makers like Kuching Water Board; for instance, to figure out whether the integrated system of having the greywater ecological treatment, not only to treat wastewater, but also to reuse it, can be incorporated in their distribution network. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2009 Thesis http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/25247/ http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/25247/4/Development%20of%20a%20water%20demand%20strategy%20model%20on%20sustainable%20water.....pdf text en validuser phd doctoral Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) Faculty of Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
collection UNIMAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic TD Environmental technology
Sanitary engineering
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology
Sanitary engineering
Mah, Yau Seng
Development of a water demand strategy model on sustainable water supply system for Kuching city
description Water treatment and supply are often granted a much higher priority than wastewater collection and treatment despite the fact that wastewater deserves a greater emphasis due to the impact of its poor management has on public health. A new commitment to give wastewater the same priority as water supply is a very positive development in water demand strategy to support a sustainable water supply system. A pilot project of greywater ecological treatment was established in Kuching city since 2003. Such treatment facility opens up an opportunity of wastewater reclamation for reuse as secondary sources of water for nonconsumptive purposes. This important opportunity and many other opportunities related to water demand management, needs to be evaluated at the real scale of water supply network before a decision could be made for further actions. In this thesis a mathematical model with spatial representation of real system was developed, and hence, provided a vehicle for evaluating a proposed system. Water supply network simulation, which imitates the dynamics of a proposed system is used to anticipate problems and provide solutions before time, money and materials are invested in real world project. InfoWorks WS (Water Supply) developed by Wallingford Software was employed to carry out the hydraulic modeling of the hypothetical greywater recycling system as an integrated part of the Kuching urban water supply, where the greywater is treated, recycled and reused in the domestic environment. The modeling efforts had shown system-wide water saving of 40% on average based on the observed system reinstating that the proposed system presents an alternative water source worth-investing in an urban environment. It was demonstrated that the model had been enabling decision makers like Kuching Water Board; for instance, to figure out whether the integrated system of having the greywater ecological treatment, not only to treat wastewater, but also to reuse it, can be incorporated in their distribution network.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Mah, Yau Seng
author_facet Mah, Yau Seng
author_sort Mah, Yau Seng
title Development of a water demand strategy model on sustainable water supply system for Kuching city
title_short Development of a water demand strategy model on sustainable water supply system for Kuching city
title_full Development of a water demand strategy model on sustainable water supply system for Kuching city
title_fullStr Development of a water demand strategy model on sustainable water supply system for Kuching city
title_full_unstemmed Development of a water demand strategy model on sustainable water supply system for Kuching city
title_sort development of a water demand strategy model on sustainable water supply system for kuching city
granting_institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS)
granting_department Faculty of Engineering
publishDate 2009
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/25247/4/Development%20of%20a%20water%20demand%20strategy%20model%20on%20sustainable%20water.....pdf
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