Technical Efficiency Performance of Terubok Fisheries in Sarawak

Technical Efficiency Performance of Terubok Fisheries in Sarawak

Terubok fish is an estuarine fish that is significant among local fishermen and in recent years, Sarawak has experienced a declining trend in the Terubok production. In order to increase the production of the Terubok fish supply, the fishermen have to focus more on the production efficiency of the f...

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主要作者: Muhammad Ashraf, Bin Roszopor
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语言:English
出版: 2019
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H Social Sciences (General)
HB Economic Theory
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
collection UNIMAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic H Social Sciences (General)
HB Economic Theory
H Social Sciences (General)
H Social Sciences (General)
spellingShingle H Social Sciences (General)
HB Economic Theory
H Social Sciences (General)
H Social Sciences (General)
Muhammad Ashraf, Bin Roszopor
Technical Efficiency Performance of Terubok Fisheries in Sarawak
description Terubok fish is an estuarine fish that is significant among local fishermen and in recent years, Sarawak has experienced a declining trend in the Terubok production. In order to increase the production of the Terubok fish supply, the fishermen have to focus more on the production efficiency of the fisheries. Hence, this study was carried out to analyse the efficiency performance of Terubok fisheries in Sarawak. A sample of 200 active Terubok fishermen was selected through stratified random sampling and field survey were conducted in core areas of Terubok fish. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Tobit analysis were employed to determine the technical efficiency level and factors influencing technical efficiency among Terubok fishermen. The results showed that the level of technical efficiency, pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency was estimated at 0.304, 0.406 and 0.805 respectively. The regression results showed that there was a nexus between efficiency and hours in a day, days spent fishing in a month, engine horsepower and fishermen’s association; while age, education, distance and length of vessels showed a negative relation towards efficiency. Additionally, age and hours of fishing were found to be significant with technical efficiency. These findings suggest that there is much room for improvement in efficiency among a large segment of Terubok fishermen. Thus, with appropriate training and the use of more advanced technologies of the fishermen, the level of Terubok fishermen’s efficiency can be raised.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Muhammad Ashraf, Bin Roszopor
author_facet Muhammad Ashraf, Bin Roszopor
author_sort Muhammad Ashraf, Bin Roszopor
title Technical Efficiency Performance of Terubok Fisheries in Sarawak
title_short Technical Efficiency Performance of Terubok Fisheries in Sarawak
title_full Technical Efficiency Performance of Terubok Fisheries in Sarawak
title_fullStr Technical Efficiency Performance of Terubok Fisheries in Sarawak
title_full_unstemmed Technical Efficiency Performance of Terubok Fisheries in Sarawak
title_sort technical efficiency performance of terubok fisheries in sarawak
granting_institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
granting_department Faculty of Economics and Business
publishDate 2019
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/29379/1/Technical%20Efficiency%20Performance%20of%20Terubok%20Fisheries%20in%20Sarawak%20-%2024%20pgs.pdf
_version_ 1747832271933538304
spelling my-unimas-ir.293792020-04-24T05:26:04Z Technical Efficiency Performance of Terubok Fisheries in Sarawak 2019-10-31 Muhammad Ashraf, Bin Roszopor H Social Sciences (General) HB Economic Theory HD Industries. Land use. Labor SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling Terubok fish is an estuarine fish that is significant among local fishermen and in recent years, Sarawak has experienced a declining trend in the Terubok production. In order to increase the production of the Terubok fish supply, the fishermen have to focus more on the production efficiency of the fisheries. Hence, this study was carried out to analyse the efficiency performance of Terubok fisheries in Sarawak. A sample of 200 active Terubok fishermen was selected through stratified random sampling and field survey were conducted in core areas of Terubok fish. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Tobit analysis were employed to determine the technical efficiency level and factors influencing technical efficiency among Terubok fishermen. The results showed that the level of technical efficiency, pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency was estimated at 0.304, 0.406 and 0.805 respectively. The regression results showed that there was a nexus between efficiency and hours in a day, days spent fishing in a month, engine horsepower and fishermen’s association; while age, education, distance and length of vessels showed a negative relation towards efficiency. Additionally, age and hours of fishing were found to be significant with technical efficiency. These findings suggest that there is much room for improvement in efficiency among a large segment of Terubok fishermen. Thus, with appropriate training and the use of more advanced technologies of the fishermen, the level of Terubok fishermen’s efficiency can be raised. 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