Nucleopolyhedrosis Virus of Spodoptera Utura: Influence of Environmental Factors on Efficacy And Improvement for Field Application

Chemical pesticides significantly reduce agricultural losses but pose environmental hazards. Their effectiveness are threatened by increasing insect resistance and unwanted destruction of non-target organisms. Nucleopolyhedroviruses (NPVs) are getting wide attention as an alternative and biorati...

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Main Author: Abdul Bakir, Mohammad
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2001
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10041/1/FH_2001_5.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.100412024-03-11T07:44:00Z Nucleopolyhedrosis Virus of Spodoptera Utura: Influence of Environmental Factors on Efficacy And Improvement for Field Application 2001-07 Abdul Bakir, Mohammad Chemical pesticides significantly reduce agricultural losses but pose environmental hazards. Their effectiveness are threatened by increasing insect resistance and unwanted destruction of non-target organisms. Nucleopolyhedroviruses (NPVs) are getting wide attention as an alternative and biorational method to control insect pests. In this study, infectivity of a locally isolated NPV to control the polyphagous pest Spodoptera litura (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) was examined. The effects of different environmental factors such as pH, temperature, sunlight and ultraviolet lights (UVA, UV-B and UV-C) on the infectivity of the virus were studied. Capabilities of different materials to protect the virus from deleterious effects of UV and sunlight were evaluated. The virus was formulated with different protectant materials and the effectiveness of different virus formulations at practical field level with single and multiple applications to control S. litura were investigated. Spodoptera littoralis - Environmantal aspects 2001-07 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10041/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10041/1/FH_2001_5.pdf text en public doctoral Universiti Putra Malaysia Spodoptera littoralis - Environmantal aspects Faculty of Forestry Sajap, Ahmad Said English
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
English
advisor Sajap, Ahmad Said
topic Spodoptera littoralis - Environmantal aspects


spellingShingle Spodoptera littoralis - Environmantal aspects


Abdul Bakir, Mohammad
Nucleopolyhedrosis Virus of Spodoptera Utura: Influence of Environmental Factors on Efficacy And Improvement for Field Application
description Chemical pesticides significantly reduce agricultural losses but pose environmental hazards. Their effectiveness are threatened by increasing insect resistance and unwanted destruction of non-target organisms. Nucleopolyhedroviruses (NPVs) are getting wide attention as an alternative and biorational method to control insect pests. In this study, infectivity of a locally isolated NPV to control the polyphagous pest Spodoptera litura (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) was examined. The effects of different environmental factors such as pH, temperature, sunlight and ultraviolet lights (UVA, UV-B and UV-C) on the infectivity of the virus were studied. Capabilities of different materials to protect the virus from deleterious effects of UV and sunlight were evaluated. The virus was formulated with different protectant materials and the effectiveness of different virus formulations at practical field level with single and multiple applications to control S. litura were investigated.
format Thesis
qualification_level Doctorate
author Abdul Bakir, Mohammad
author_facet Abdul Bakir, Mohammad
author_sort Abdul Bakir, Mohammad
title Nucleopolyhedrosis Virus of Spodoptera Utura: Influence of Environmental Factors on Efficacy And Improvement for Field Application
title_short Nucleopolyhedrosis Virus of Spodoptera Utura: Influence of Environmental Factors on Efficacy And Improvement for Field Application
title_full Nucleopolyhedrosis Virus of Spodoptera Utura: Influence of Environmental Factors on Efficacy And Improvement for Field Application
title_fullStr Nucleopolyhedrosis Virus of Spodoptera Utura: Influence of Environmental Factors on Efficacy And Improvement for Field Application
title_full_unstemmed Nucleopolyhedrosis Virus of Spodoptera Utura: Influence of Environmental Factors on Efficacy And Improvement for Field Application
title_sort nucleopolyhedrosis virus of spodoptera utura: influence of environmental factors on efficacy and improvement for field application
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Forestry
publishDate 2001
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10041/1/FH_2001_5.pdf
_version_ 1794018861527334912