Effects of priming and storage on seed quality of Adan rice

Adan rice is a traditional rice planted by the indigenous people in Borneo, especially Bario, Ba’kelalan. Long Semadoh (Malaysia) and Krayan, Indonesia. It is a very important crop among the indigenous people as a source of economic income and recently as agritourism product. However, the production...

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Main Author: Samuel, Henrita
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
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Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111139/1/t%20FSPP%202020%201.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.1111392024-07-02T03:14:48Z Effects of priming and storage on seed quality of Adan rice 2020-07 Samuel, Henrita Adan rice is a traditional rice planted by the indigenous people in Borneo, especially Bario, Ba’kelalan. Long Semadoh (Malaysia) and Krayan, Indonesia. It is a very important crop among the indigenous people as a source of economic income and recently as agritourism product. However, the production of Adan rice is low due to the limited technology and knowledge applied in the agronomic practices particularly in the quality of planting materials used. Therefore, this study aims to determine the priming methods in enhancement of seed quality and seed storage that can increase the production and yield. Adan rice has fine seed with small size, low surface area (27.04±1.10 mm²) and aspect ratio (24.83%). The seed of Adan rice was of high quality with high purity (99.77%), favorable moisture content (10.54%) and high germination rate (91.3%). Hydropriming in 35°C within 12 hours and thermopriming 45°C in 12 hours was optimal for Adan rice seeds. Ambient temperature storage has a significantly higher in germination rate (95%) compared to 86% and 79% as for refrigerator and freezer, respectively. Seed enhancement using hydropriming and keeping them in ambient temperature are recommended for short period seed storage. However, improvement in storage method for Adan rice should be further studied for a longer storage period. Plant breeding Oryza sativa Rice - Seeds 2020-07 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111139/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111139/1/t%20FSPP%202020%201.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Plant breeding Oryza sativa Rice - Seeds
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic Plant breeding
Oryza sativa
Rice - Seeds
spellingShingle Plant breeding
Oryza sativa
Rice - Seeds
Samuel, Henrita
Effects of priming and storage on seed quality of Adan rice
description Adan rice is a traditional rice planted by the indigenous people in Borneo, especially Bario, Ba’kelalan. Long Semadoh (Malaysia) and Krayan, Indonesia. It is a very important crop among the indigenous people as a source of economic income and recently as agritourism product. However, the production of Adan rice is low due to the limited technology and knowledge applied in the agronomic practices particularly in the quality of planting materials used. Therefore, this study aims to determine the priming methods in enhancement of seed quality and seed storage that can increase the production and yield. Adan rice has fine seed with small size, low surface area (27.04±1.10 mm²) and aspect ratio (24.83%). The seed of Adan rice was of high quality with high purity (99.77%), favorable moisture content (10.54%) and high germination rate (91.3%). Hydropriming in 35°C within 12 hours and thermopriming 45°C in 12 hours was optimal for Adan rice seeds. Ambient temperature storage has a significantly higher in germination rate (95%) compared to 86% and 79% as for refrigerator and freezer, respectively. Seed enhancement using hydropriming and keeping them in ambient temperature are recommended for short period seed storage. However, improvement in storage method for Adan rice should be further studied for a longer storage period.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Samuel, Henrita
author_facet Samuel, Henrita
author_sort Samuel, Henrita
title Effects of priming and storage on seed quality of Adan rice
title_short Effects of priming and storage on seed quality of Adan rice
title_full Effects of priming and storage on seed quality of Adan rice
title_fullStr Effects of priming and storage on seed quality of Adan rice
title_full_unstemmed Effects of priming and storage on seed quality of Adan rice
title_sort effects of priming and storage on seed quality of adan rice
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2020
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111139/1/t%20FSPP%202020%201.pdf
_version_ 1804888730670989312