Study On Recovery And Utilization Of Valuable Components From Glycerol Residue

The Malaysian palm-based oleochemicals industry is growing rapidly and producing an increasing array of products like fatty acid methyl esters, fatty alcohols and glycerine. In the production of these oleochemicals, by-products are produced in which many of them are potentially useful. One of the...

全面介绍

Saved in:
书目详细资料
主要作者: Yong, Kuang Chih
格式: Thesis
语言:English
English
出版: 2002
主题:
在线阅读:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11571/1/FSAS_2002_36_.pdf
标签: 添加标签
没有标签, 成为第一个标记此记录!
实物特征
总结:The Malaysian palm-based oleochemicals industry is growing rapidly and producing an increasing array of products like fatty acid methyl esters, fatty alcohols and glycerine. In the production of these oleochemicals, by-products are produced in which many of them are potentially useful. One of the by-products is glycerol residue which is generated by a glycerol refining plant (the glycerine source is from methanolysis of palm kernel oil). Glycerol residue is a waste under Schedule Waste SI8I of the Environmental Regulations in Malaysia. Currently, this waste is disposed off in landfills with the cost of about RM700.00/tonne. This research was therefore undertaken to characterize the glycerol residue, and to recover and utilize its valuable components. It was found that thirteen batches of glycerol residue, GRI to GR13, showed variation in the contents of glycerol, ash, moisture and matter organic non-glycerol (MONG). Salt (63.7%), glycerol (19.7%) and MONG (12.9%, mainly as soap) were the three main