Preparation And Characterization Of Poly(Butylene Adipate-Co-Terephthalate)/Poly(Vinyl Chloride)/Clay Nanocomposites

This research focused on blending poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) with poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) and effect of organoclay on the properties of PBAT/PVC composites. In order to improve the clay and polymer compatibility, the clay was first converted into the organoclay. The organo...

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书目详细资料
主要作者: Mohd Rahim, Mohd Nazri
格式: Thesis
语言:English
English
出版: 2010
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在线阅读:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11986/1/FS_2010_3_A.pdf
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总结:This research focused on blending poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) with poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) and effect of organoclay on the properties of PBAT/PVC composites. In order to improve the clay and polymer compatibility, the clay was first converted into the organoclay. The organo-montmorillonite (OMMT) was prepared via ion exchange technique using organic surfactants; octadecylamine (ODA) and dimethyldioctadecyl ammonium bromide (DDOAB). The X-ray Diffraction (XRD) results revealed that the interlayer distance of the sodium montmorillonite (Na-MMT) increases with the formation of the organoclays. The presence and the amount of the alkyl ammonium ions in the organoclays were also characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), respectively.