The Bacterial Flora of the Upper Respiratory Tract in Budgerigars and Peaceful Doves in Captivity

A bacteriological investigation of the upper respiratory tract of clinically healthy and sick budgerigars and peaceful doves from five pet shops within the Klang Valley as well as the antibiotic sensitivity tests of potentially pathogenic microorganisms isolated from the sick bird samples were repor...

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Main Author: Liau, Chai Bong
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 1997
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12201/1/FPV_1997_8_A.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.122012011-08-05T02:11:25Z The Bacterial Flora of the Upper Respiratory Tract in Budgerigars and Peaceful Doves in Captivity 1997-06 Liau, Chai Bong A bacteriological investigation of the upper respiratory tract of clinically healthy and sick budgerigars and peaceful doves from five pet shops within the Klang Valley as well as the antibiotic sensitivity tests of potentially pathogenic microorganisms isolated from the sick bird samples were reported. In the healthy budgerigar group, gram-positive microorganisms were more commonly isolated (80%) than gram-negative microorganisms (20%). In the sick budgerigar group, isolation of gram-negative microorganisms mainly E. coli was increased to 41% as compared to 20% in healthy budgerigars. In the healthy and sick dove groups, about 50% of gram-negative microorganisms were isolated in each group. Mycoplasma gallinarum and other untyped Mycoplama spp. were found mainly in the doves in both the healthy and sick groups with almost similar number of microorganisms. Antibiotic sensitivity tests revealed that most gram-negative microorganisms tested were sensitive to enrofloxacin, polymycin B and newer third generation of aminoglycosides such as amikacin and gentamicin. Budgerigar Columbidae Pigeons 1997-06 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12201/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12201/1/FPV_1997_8_A.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Budgerigar Columbidae Pigeons Faculty of Veterinary Medicine English
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
English
topic Budgerigar
Columbidae
Pigeons
spellingShingle Budgerigar
Columbidae
Pigeons
Liau, Chai Bong
The Bacterial Flora of the Upper Respiratory Tract in Budgerigars and Peaceful Doves in Captivity
description A bacteriological investigation of the upper respiratory tract of clinically healthy and sick budgerigars and peaceful doves from five pet shops within the Klang Valley as well as the antibiotic sensitivity tests of potentially pathogenic microorganisms isolated from the sick bird samples were reported. In the healthy budgerigar group, gram-positive microorganisms were more commonly isolated (80%) than gram-negative microorganisms (20%). In the sick budgerigar group, isolation of gram-negative microorganisms mainly E. coli was increased to 41% as compared to 20% in healthy budgerigars. In the healthy and sick dove groups, about 50% of gram-negative microorganisms were isolated in each group. Mycoplasma gallinarum and other untyped Mycoplama spp. were found mainly in the doves in both the healthy and sick groups with almost similar number of microorganisms. Antibiotic sensitivity tests revealed that most gram-negative microorganisms tested were sensitive to enrofloxacin, polymycin B and newer third generation of aminoglycosides such as amikacin and gentamicin.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Liau, Chai Bong
author_facet Liau, Chai Bong
author_sort Liau, Chai Bong
title The Bacterial Flora of the Upper Respiratory Tract in Budgerigars and Peaceful Doves in Captivity
title_short The Bacterial Flora of the Upper Respiratory Tract in Budgerigars and Peaceful Doves in Captivity
title_full The Bacterial Flora of the Upper Respiratory Tract in Budgerigars and Peaceful Doves in Captivity
title_fullStr The Bacterial Flora of the Upper Respiratory Tract in Budgerigars and Peaceful Doves in Captivity
title_full_unstemmed The Bacterial Flora of the Upper Respiratory Tract in Budgerigars and Peaceful Doves in Captivity
title_sort bacterial flora of the upper respiratory tract in budgerigars and peaceful doves in captivity
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
publishDate 1997
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12201/1/FPV_1997_8_A.pdf
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