Biodegradation of petroleum sludge by Methylobacterium sp

A bacterium was isolated from sludge contaminated soil in petroleum refinery centre and tested for its ability to degrade hydrocarbon in petroleum sludge obtained from Shell Refinery Centre, Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan. The isolate was tentatively identified as Methylobacterium sp. strain ZASH bas...

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Main Author: Shamsul Harumain, Zakuan Azizi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
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Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/31580/1/FBSB%202012%204R.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.315802015-02-02T07:51:55Z Biodegradation of petroleum sludge by Methylobacterium sp 2012-09 Shamsul Harumain, Zakuan Azizi A bacterium was isolated from sludge contaminated soil in petroleum refinery centre and tested for its ability to degrade hydrocarbon in petroleum sludge obtained from Shell Refinery Centre, Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan. The isolate was tentatively identified as Methylobacterium sp. strain ZASH based on the partial 16s rRNA molecular phylogeny. The optimum condition for the strain to degrade petroleum sludge was characterized and quantified using GCFID. It was revealed that the bacterium degrade optimally between the temperature of 30°C to 35°C, pH 7 to 7.5, 0.5 to 1.5% (v/v) Tween 80 as surfactant source and at 1 to 2% (w/v) peptone as the nitrogen source. Gas chromatography analysis revealed that after 15 days, the Methylobacterium sp. strain ZASH was able to degrade 70% of hydrocarbons component of chain length C12-C36 found in petroleum sludge. It was also found that sawdust can be a good hydrocarbon adsorbent as its addition increase the hydrocarbon removal up to 99% removal. Petroleum - Biodegradation Methylobacterium Wood waste 2012-09 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/31580/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/31580/1/FBSB%202012%204R.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Petroleum - Biodegradation Methylobacterium Wood waste Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic Petroleum - Biodegradation
Methylobacterium
Wood waste
spellingShingle Petroleum - Biodegradation
Methylobacterium
Wood waste
Shamsul Harumain, Zakuan Azizi
Biodegradation of petroleum sludge by Methylobacterium sp
description A bacterium was isolated from sludge contaminated soil in petroleum refinery centre and tested for its ability to degrade hydrocarbon in petroleum sludge obtained from Shell Refinery Centre, Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan. The isolate was tentatively identified as Methylobacterium sp. strain ZASH based on the partial 16s rRNA molecular phylogeny. The optimum condition for the strain to degrade petroleum sludge was characterized and quantified using GCFID. It was revealed that the bacterium degrade optimally between the temperature of 30°C to 35°C, pH 7 to 7.5, 0.5 to 1.5% (v/v) Tween 80 as surfactant source and at 1 to 2% (w/v) peptone as the nitrogen source. Gas chromatography analysis revealed that after 15 days, the Methylobacterium sp. strain ZASH was able to degrade 70% of hydrocarbons component of chain length C12-C36 found in petroleum sludge. It was also found that sawdust can be a good hydrocarbon adsorbent as its addition increase the hydrocarbon removal up to 99% removal.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Shamsul Harumain, Zakuan Azizi
author_facet Shamsul Harumain, Zakuan Azizi
author_sort Shamsul Harumain, Zakuan Azizi
title Biodegradation of petroleum sludge by Methylobacterium sp
title_short Biodegradation of petroleum sludge by Methylobacterium sp
title_full Biodegradation of petroleum sludge by Methylobacterium sp
title_fullStr Biodegradation of petroleum sludge by Methylobacterium sp
title_full_unstemmed Biodegradation of petroleum sludge by Methylobacterium sp
title_sort biodegradation of petroleum sludge by methylobacterium sp
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences
publishDate 2012
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/31580/1/FBSB%202012%204R.pdf
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