Integrated approach to predict the performance of nonlinear form of kenaf hybrid composite for construction application

The construction industry is not adapted for producing modern nonlinear dynamic forms of building designs. Prearranged machines and molding systems draw a lot of limitations to architects while designing. On the other hand, complex structural forms for these styles with their time consuming erectin...

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Main Author: Kiani, Golnar
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39384/1/IPTPH%202012%205R.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.393842015-07-03T08:52:07Z Integrated approach to predict the performance of nonlinear form of kenaf hybrid composite for construction application 2012-08 Kiani, Golnar The construction industry is not adapted for producing modern nonlinear dynamic forms of building designs. Prearranged machines and molding systems draw a lot of limitations to architects while designing. On the other hand, complex structural forms for these styles with their time consuming erecting and obscure nature prevent the designers to get involved in this challenge. Hence, it appears that the development in the building industry does not coincide with the architectural style of today. In order to overcome this inconsistency, this study aimed to define the criteria in the path of adopting the latest advanced system of other industries by means of rapid manufacturing and overcome one of the difficulties to achieve this goal. As this advanced system is not based on molding employment and is directly translating the design into production parts, the complexity of previous process will be automatically removed. This study firstly involved the defining of adoptable process stages and evaluating its criteria to be adopted into the construction industry. Secondly, the material specification and composition for the system and process as the chosen key-aspect was investigated. The investigation procedure was based on the latest literature review, experimental procedure and Ansys composite analysis. The selected fibre for the composition was Kenaf bast fiber. Lastly, defining the material workability as the load bearing component for the buildings using the advanced system of rapid manufacturing concept; which is extensively used in other industries to produce end products rather than prototyping called after Selective Laser Sintering, was investigated. This latest part utilized virtual simulation once more. The output of this system is a dramatic change for the current construction industry with its latest development. This system is called Rapid Manufacturing and is able to generate any complex form by fusing or sintering powdered bio-composite layer by layer governed by computer numerical control, until they reach the intended form and dimensions of designed prefab building components; consuming Kenaf based composite material. This effort successfully contributes to a new idea of enabling the use of the RM system into the construction industry simultaneously with its material needs announcement. Evaluating the system and material specifications through actual experiments are suggested for further study. Kenaf Composite construction 2012-08 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39384/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39384/1/IPTPH%202012%205R.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Putra Malaysia Kenaf Composite construction
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic Kenaf
Composite construction

spellingShingle Kenaf
Composite construction

Kiani, Golnar
Integrated approach to predict the performance of nonlinear form of kenaf hybrid composite for construction application
description The construction industry is not adapted for producing modern nonlinear dynamic forms of building designs. Prearranged machines and molding systems draw a lot of limitations to architects while designing. On the other hand, complex structural forms for these styles with their time consuming erecting and obscure nature prevent the designers to get involved in this challenge. Hence, it appears that the development in the building industry does not coincide with the architectural style of today. In order to overcome this inconsistency, this study aimed to define the criteria in the path of adopting the latest advanced system of other industries by means of rapid manufacturing and overcome one of the difficulties to achieve this goal. As this advanced system is not based on molding employment and is directly translating the design into production parts, the complexity of previous process will be automatically removed. This study firstly involved the defining of adoptable process stages and evaluating its criteria to be adopted into the construction industry. Secondly, the material specification and composition for the system and process as the chosen key-aspect was investigated. The investigation procedure was based on the latest literature review, experimental procedure and Ansys composite analysis. The selected fibre for the composition was Kenaf bast fiber. Lastly, defining the material workability as the load bearing component for the buildings using the advanced system of rapid manufacturing concept; which is extensively used in other industries to produce end products rather than prototyping called after Selective Laser Sintering, was investigated. This latest part utilized virtual simulation once more. The output of this system is a dramatic change for the current construction industry with its latest development. This system is called Rapid Manufacturing and is able to generate any complex form by fusing or sintering powdered bio-composite layer by layer governed by computer numerical control, until they reach the intended form and dimensions of designed prefab building components; consuming Kenaf based composite material. This effort successfully contributes to a new idea of enabling the use of the RM system into the construction industry simultaneously with its material needs announcement. Evaluating the system and material specifications through actual experiments are suggested for further study.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Kiani, Golnar
author_facet Kiani, Golnar
author_sort Kiani, Golnar
title Integrated approach to predict the performance of nonlinear form of kenaf hybrid composite for construction application
title_short Integrated approach to predict the performance of nonlinear form of kenaf hybrid composite for construction application
title_full Integrated approach to predict the performance of nonlinear form of kenaf hybrid composite for construction application
title_fullStr Integrated approach to predict the performance of nonlinear form of kenaf hybrid composite for construction application
title_full_unstemmed Integrated approach to predict the performance of nonlinear form of kenaf hybrid composite for construction application
title_sort integrated approach to predict the performance of nonlinear form of kenaf hybrid composite for construction application
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2012
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39384/1/IPTPH%202012%205R.pdf
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