Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences

Theme which is defined as the starting point of the message and the element which the clause is mainly about plays a major role in text organization (Halliday, 1994). This study explores the types and discourse functions of theme in the research articles and its four rhetorical sections (introducti...

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Main Author: Ebrahimi, Seyed Foad
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
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Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39665/7/FBMK%202014%2015%20IR%20A.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.396652015-08-25T01:11:42Z Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences 2014-07 Ebrahimi, Seyed Foad Theme which is defined as the starting point of the message and the element which the clause is mainly about plays a major role in text organization (Halliday, 1994). This study explores the types and discourse functions of theme in the research articles and its four rhetorical sections (introduction, method, result and discussion) across four disciplines: Applied Linguistics and Psychology representing soft science and Chemistry and Environmental Engineering representing hard science. This cross-disciplinary study was carried out on a corpus of 40 (10 from each discipline) research articles. The research articles sourced from 12 ISI journals (3 from each discipline) published from 2008 to 2012. The corpus was analyzed based on the modified model of the available models in relation to theme types and discourse functions. The results revealed that the theme type selections were guided by the nature of the rhetorical sections of the research article. However, the frequency of use of the theme types was constrained by the nature of the discipline. Discourse functions in relation to theme types were predominantly determined by the divisions of the hard and soft sciences, the specific disciplines within, and the internal structure of the rhetorical sections of the research articles. In addition, the results of this study manifest a new framework for the analysis of discourse functions of theme types in research articles. The results and analysis establish that the theme is an important means of highlighting the disciplinary variations in the writing of the rhetorical sections of the research article. The study has implications for novice research article writers, EAP instructors and EAP text developers. These results could be used to target at the awareness of linguistic features such as theme as a crucial element in dispensing of discourse functions of the rhetorical sections of the research article. English language - Topic and comment Academic writing - Study and teaching English language - Rhetoric - Study and teaching 2014-07 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39665/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39665/7/FBMK%202014%2015%20IR%20A.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Putra Malaysia English language - Topic and comment Academic writing - Study and teaching English language - Rhetoric - Study and teaching
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic English language - Topic and comment
Academic writing - Study and teaching
English language - Rhetoric - Study and teaching
spellingShingle English language - Topic and comment
Academic writing - Study and teaching
English language - Rhetoric - Study and teaching
Ebrahimi, Seyed Foad
Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences
description Theme which is defined as the starting point of the message and the element which the clause is mainly about plays a major role in text organization (Halliday, 1994). This study explores the types and discourse functions of theme in the research articles and its four rhetorical sections (introduction, method, result and discussion) across four disciplines: Applied Linguistics and Psychology representing soft science and Chemistry and Environmental Engineering representing hard science. This cross-disciplinary study was carried out on a corpus of 40 (10 from each discipline) research articles. The research articles sourced from 12 ISI journals (3 from each discipline) published from 2008 to 2012. The corpus was analyzed based on the modified model of the available models in relation to theme types and discourse functions. The results revealed that the theme type selections were guided by the nature of the rhetorical sections of the research article. However, the frequency of use of the theme types was constrained by the nature of the discipline. Discourse functions in relation to theme types were predominantly determined by the divisions of the hard and soft sciences, the specific disciplines within, and the internal structure of the rhetorical sections of the research articles. In addition, the results of this study manifest a new framework for the analysis of discourse functions of theme types in research articles. The results and analysis establish that the theme is an important means of highlighting the disciplinary variations in the writing of the rhetorical sections of the research article. The study has implications for novice research article writers, EAP instructors and EAP text developers. These results could be used to target at the awareness of linguistic features such as theme as a crucial element in dispensing of discourse functions of the rhetorical sections of the research article.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Ebrahimi, Seyed Foad
author_facet Ebrahimi, Seyed Foad
author_sort Ebrahimi, Seyed Foad
title Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences
title_short Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences
title_full Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences
title_fullStr Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences
title_full_unstemmed Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences
title_sort thematicity in english academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2014
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39665/7/FBMK%202014%2015%20IR%20A.pdf
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