Wireless controller area networking using token frame scheme

Traditional network employ address-centric approach in transmitting messages in a network. The approach is done by assigning each network interface that is connected to the network with an IP (internet protocol) address; given either by manual configuration or a dynamic mechanism such as DHCP (dyn...

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Main Author: Ng, Wei Lun
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
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Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43367/1/FK%202012%2026R.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.433672016-07-13T04:28:37Z Wireless controller area networking using token frame scheme 2012-07 Ng, Wei Lun Traditional network employ address-centric approach in transmitting messages in a network. The approach is done by assigning each network interface that is connected to the network with an IP (internet protocol) address; given either by manual configuration or a dynamic mechanism such as DHCP (dynamic host configuration protocol). On the other hand, data-centric approach protocol such as sensor and control network that allows all routing nodes to look into the data content and perform aggregation on multiple input packets. Researches have proved that the datacentric approach has the advantage over address centric approach in a large scale network. In this thesis, a new wireless MAC protocol referred to as wireless controller area network (WCAN) is introduced. WCAN is an adaptation of its wired cousin,controller area network (CAN) protocol which follows the data-centric approach. However, yet, WCAN has not been properly defined and several researches have been proposed. Unfortunately, these approaches do not consider the network scalability issue of WCAN. Hence, a new WCAN protocol that utilizes token frame method has been proposed in this thesis. The proposed WCAN uses token frame method in providing channel access to nodes in the system. The token frame method follows the example used in wireless token ring protocol (WTRP) by Ergen et al; a MAC protocol for wireless networks that has efficiency in reducing the number of retransmission due to collisions. This method allows nodes to share a common broadcast channel by taking turns in transmitting upon receiving the token frame that are circulating around the network for a specified amount of time. The token frame allows nodes to access the network one at a time,giving „fair‟ chance to all nodes instead of competing against one another. Moreover, the token frame method provides high throughput in a bounded latency environment. The proposed method was built using QualNet platform to validate its algorithm. From the obtained results, it is shown that WCAN outperforms IEEE 802.11 by 62.5% in terms of throughput with increasing network size. Additionally, at a higher data interval rate, WCAN shows an improvement of 6% compared to IEEE 802.11. Wireless application protocol Network analysis - Computer programs 2012-07 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43367/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43367/1/FK%202012%2026R.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Wireless application protocol Network analysis - Computer programs
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic Wireless application protocol
Network analysis - Computer programs

spellingShingle Wireless application protocol
Network analysis - Computer programs

Ng, Wei Lun
Wireless controller area networking using token frame scheme
description Traditional network employ address-centric approach in transmitting messages in a network. The approach is done by assigning each network interface that is connected to the network with an IP (internet protocol) address; given either by manual configuration or a dynamic mechanism such as DHCP (dynamic host configuration protocol). On the other hand, data-centric approach protocol such as sensor and control network that allows all routing nodes to look into the data content and perform aggregation on multiple input packets. Researches have proved that the datacentric approach has the advantage over address centric approach in a large scale network. In this thesis, a new wireless MAC protocol referred to as wireless controller area network (WCAN) is introduced. WCAN is an adaptation of its wired cousin,controller area network (CAN) protocol which follows the data-centric approach. However, yet, WCAN has not been properly defined and several researches have been proposed. Unfortunately, these approaches do not consider the network scalability issue of WCAN. Hence, a new WCAN protocol that utilizes token frame method has been proposed in this thesis. The proposed WCAN uses token frame method in providing channel access to nodes in the system. The token frame method follows the example used in wireless token ring protocol (WTRP) by Ergen et al; a MAC protocol for wireless networks that has efficiency in reducing the number of retransmission due to collisions. This method allows nodes to share a common broadcast channel by taking turns in transmitting upon receiving the token frame that are circulating around the network for a specified amount of time. The token frame allows nodes to access the network one at a time,giving „fair‟ chance to all nodes instead of competing against one another. Moreover, the token frame method provides high throughput in a bounded latency environment. The proposed method was built using QualNet platform to validate its algorithm. From the obtained results, it is shown that WCAN outperforms IEEE 802.11 by 62.5% in terms of throughput with increasing network size. Additionally, at a higher data interval rate, WCAN shows an improvement of 6% compared to IEEE 802.11.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Ng, Wei Lun
author_facet Ng, Wei Lun
author_sort Ng, Wei Lun
title Wireless controller area networking using token frame scheme
title_short Wireless controller area networking using token frame scheme
title_full Wireless controller area networking using token frame scheme
title_fullStr Wireless controller area networking using token frame scheme
title_full_unstemmed Wireless controller area networking using token frame scheme
title_sort wireless controller area networking using token frame scheme
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2012
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43367/1/FK%202012%2026R.pdf
_version_ 1747811927632904192