Organizational level impact of teacher turnover on organizational climate, morale, turnover intentions and costs in public schools in the Sultanate of Oman

Employee turnover is a pervasive and expensive phenomenon, costing organizations billions of dollars each year. The costs of turnover are not limited to monetary costs, since there are hidden costs incurred by the individuals, the employing organizations,and the society. The main purpose of this st...

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Main Author: Al Balushi, Ruqaiya M.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48755/1/FPP%202013%2063R.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.487552016-10-18T04:47:15Z Organizational level impact of teacher turnover on organizational climate, morale, turnover intentions and costs in public schools in the Sultanate of Oman 2013-06 Al Balushi, Ruqaiya M. Employee turnover is a pervasive and expensive phenomenon, costing organizations billions of dollars each year. The costs of turnover are not limited to monetary costs, since there are hidden costs incurred by the individuals, the employing organizations,and the society. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of teacher turnover on organizational climate, organizational morale, turnover costs and turnover intentions of the remaining teachers in Omani public schools located in different geographical locations. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze the data collected through questionnaires and other means. In this study, several important findings were achieved. First, the average rate of teacher turnover in 2011 was 24%, which is high in comparison to Western studies. Second, in 2011, MOE in Oman incurred 2.8 million Omani Rials (about 7 million US$) for teacher turnover during that year (based on separation and replacement costs), and around 3.7 thousand Omani Rials (about 9.6 thousand US$) for the turnover of a single teacher. The highest costs were related to teacher separation, while the lowest costs were related to teachers’ recruitments procedures. Third, the study model was successful in obtaining several significant relationships between the study variables, such as: (1) a significant positive relationship between teacher turnover and turnover intentions (future turnover), (2) a significant positive relationship between organizational climate and organizational morale, (3) a significant negative relationship between organizational climate and intentions to quit, (4) a significant negative relationship between organizational climate and intentions to transfer, and (5) a significant positive relationship between teacher turnover and turnover costs. The current study may be useful in sparking the interest of turnover research in Omani and other Arabian countries since there are a scarcity of studies about teacher turnover and turnover consequences in these countries. The study results are specific to Omani public schools and generalization to Omani private schools and schools in other Arabian countries should be done with caution. Teachers - Job stress Job satisfaction - Oman Organizational behavior 2013-06 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48755/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48755/1/FPP%202013%2063R.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Putra Malaysia Teachers - Job stress Job satisfaction - Oman Organizational behavior
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic Teachers - Job stress
Job satisfaction - Oman
Organizational behavior
spellingShingle Teachers - Job stress
Job satisfaction - Oman
Organizational behavior
Al Balushi, Ruqaiya M.
Organizational level impact of teacher turnover on organizational climate, morale, turnover intentions and costs in public schools in the Sultanate of Oman
description Employee turnover is a pervasive and expensive phenomenon, costing organizations billions of dollars each year. The costs of turnover are not limited to monetary costs, since there are hidden costs incurred by the individuals, the employing organizations,and the society. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of teacher turnover on organizational climate, organizational morale, turnover costs and turnover intentions of the remaining teachers in Omani public schools located in different geographical locations. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze the data collected through questionnaires and other means. In this study, several important findings were achieved. First, the average rate of teacher turnover in 2011 was 24%, which is high in comparison to Western studies. Second, in 2011, MOE in Oman incurred 2.8 million Omani Rials (about 7 million US$) for teacher turnover during that year (based on separation and replacement costs), and around 3.7 thousand Omani Rials (about 9.6 thousand US$) for the turnover of a single teacher. The highest costs were related to teacher separation, while the lowest costs were related to teachers’ recruitments procedures. Third, the study model was successful in obtaining several significant relationships between the study variables, such as: (1) a significant positive relationship between teacher turnover and turnover intentions (future turnover), (2) a significant positive relationship between organizational climate and organizational morale, (3) a significant negative relationship between organizational climate and intentions to quit, (4) a significant negative relationship between organizational climate and intentions to transfer, and (5) a significant positive relationship between teacher turnover and turnover costs. The current study may be useful in sparking the interest of turnover research in Omani and other Arabian countries since there are a scarcity of studies about teacher turnover and turnover consequences in these countries. The study results are specific to Omani public schools and generalization to Omani private schools and schools in other Arabian countries should be done with caution.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Al Balushi, Ruqaiya M.
author_facet Al Balushi, Ruqaiya M.
author_sort Al Balushi, Ruqaiya M.
title Organizational level impact of teacher turnover on organizational climate, morale, turnover intentions and costs in public schools in the Sultanate of Oman
title_short Organizational level impact of teacher turnover on organizational climate, morale, turnover intentions and costs in public schools in the Sultanate of Oman
title_full Organizational level impact of teacher turnover on organizational climate, morale, turnover intentions and costs in public schools in the Sultanate of Oman
title_fullStr Organizational level impact of teacher turnover on organizational climate, morale, turnover intentions and costs in public schools in the Sultanate of Oman
title_full_unstemmed Organizational level impact of teacher turnover on organizational climate, morale, turnover intentions and costs in public schools in the Sultanate of Oman
title_sort organizational level impact of teacher turnover on organizational climate, morale, turnover intentions and costs in public schools in the sultanate of oman
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2013
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48755/1/FPP%202013%2063R.pdf
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