Combustion process of homogeneous charge compression ignition engine using numerical modeling

A zero dimensional thermodynamic numerical model is developed to simulate the combustion characteristics and performance of a four stroke gasoline engine using homogeneous compression combustion ignition (HCCI) method. This model which applies the first law of thermodynamics for a closed system is i...

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Main Author: Md Zain @ Abdul Rahman, Najihah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
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Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60092/1/FK%202014%2070IR.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.600922018-04-16T06:55:55Z Combustion process of homogeneous charge compression ignition engine using numerical modeling 2014-03 Md Zain @ Abdul Rahman, Najihah A zero dimensional thermodynamic numerical model is developed to simulate the combustion characteristics and performance of a four stroke gasoline engine using homogeneous compression combustion ignition (HCCI) method. This model which applies the first law of thermodynamics for a closed system is inclusive of empirical model for predicting the important parameters for engine cycles: the combustion timing and mass burnt fraction during the combustion process. The hypothesis is the increasing intake temperature can reduce the combustion duration and the fuel consumption at wide range of equivalence ratio, resulting in decreasing peak pressure and friction losses, and hence, increasing the engine efficiency. The intake temperature were increased from 373-433 K with increment of 20 K. The engine was operated over a range of equivalence ratios of 0.2 to 0.5 at constant engine speed of 1200 rpm and intake pressure of 89,950 K Pa. Simulations were performed using Simulink® under different engine operating conditions. The model was successfully developed to predict the combustion characteristics and performance. Validations show good agreements between the experimental data and simulation results. Increasing intake temperature allows reducing the combustion duration by 0.99 °CA and 0.26 °CA at equivalence ratios of 0.2 and 0.5, respectively, followed by decreasing the heat released to the wall about 22.79%. The brake power reduces up to 3.56% at any equivalence ratios. However, the brake specific fuel consumption decreases about 6.09%-5.76% at 0.2-0.5 of equivalence ratios, respectively. Increasing intake temperature does not increase the power output. However, it is able to improve the efficiency at richer mixture as the fuel consumption and brake specific fuel consumption also can be decreased. Internal combustion engines Internal combustion engines - Design and construction 2014-03 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60092/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60092/1/FK%202014%2070IR.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Internal combustion engines Internal combustion engines - Design and construction
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic Internal combustion engines
Internal combustion engines - Design and construction

spellingShingle Internal combustion engines
Internal combustion engines - Design and construction

Md Zain @ Abdul Rahman, Najihah
Combustion process of homogeneous charge compression ignition engine using numerical modeling
description A zero dimensional thermodynamic numerical model is developed to simulate the combustion characteristics and performance of a four stroke gasoline engine using homogeneous compression combustion ignition (HCCI) method. This model which applies the first law of thermodynamics for a closed system is inclusive of empirical model for predicting the important parameters for engine cycles: the combustion timing and mass burnt fraction during the combustion process. The hypothesis is the increasing intake temperature can reduce the combustion duration and the fuel consumption at wide range of equivalence ratio, resulting in decreasing peak pressure and friction losses, and hence, increasing the engine efficiency. The intake temperature were increased from 373-433 K with increment of 20 K. The engine was operated over a range of equivalence ratios of 0.2 to 0.5 at constant engine speed of 1200 rpm and intake pressure of 89,950 K Pa. Simulations were performed using Simulink® under different engine operating conditions. The model was successfully developed to predict the combustion characteristics and performance. Validations show good agreements between the experimental data and simulation results. Increasing intake temperature allows reducing the combustion duration by 0.99 °CA and 0.26 °CA at equivalence ratios of 0.2 and 0.5, respectively, followed by decreasing the heat released to the wall about 22.79%. The brake power reduces up to 3.56% at any equivalence ratios. However, the brake specific fuel consumption decreases about 6.09%-5.76% at 0.2-0.5 of equivalence ratios, respectively. Increasing intake temperature does not increase the power output. However, it is able to improve the efficiency at richer mixture as the fuel consumption and brake specific fuel consumption also can be decreased.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Md Zain @ Abdul Rahman, Najihah
author_facet Md Zain @ Abdul Rahman, Najihah
author_sort Md Zain @ Abdul Rahman, Najihah
title Combustion process of homogeneous charge compression ignition engine using numerical modeling
title_short Combustion process of homogeneous charge compression ignition engine using numerical modeling
title_full Combustion process of homogeneous charge compression ignition engine using numerical modeling
title_fullStr Combustion process of homogeneous charge compression ignition engine using numerical modeling
title_full_unstemmed Combustion process of homogeneous charge compression ignition engine using numerical modeling
title_sort combustion process of homogeneous charge compression ignition engine using numerical modeling
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2014
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60092/1/FK%202014%2070IR.pdf
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