Factors influencing intent-oriented behaviour of transport-energy saving measures among personnel of Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur

The major combustion of fossil fuels that releases large volumes of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere have contribute to climate change. To reduce the negative effects of climate change, one should first reduce his or her energy consumption. Energy conservation can be achieved through adoption of t...

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Main Author: Chan, Shiau Cin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60393/1/FEM%202014%2037IR.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.603932018-04-26T04:06:48Z Factors influencing intent-oriented behaviour of transport-energy saving measures among personnel of Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur 2014-06 Chan, Shiau Cin The major combustion of fossil fuels that releases large volumes of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere have contribute to climate change. To reduce the negative effects of climate change, one should first reduce his or her energy consumption. Energy conservation can be achieved through adoption of technological and behavioural changes. The main purpose of the study was to determine factors that affect intent-oriented behaviour of transport energy-saving measures. The factors investigated were perceived quality of train service, attitude towards energy conservation, perceived efficacy, knowledge of causes and impacts of climate change, and personal norm. A total of 700 self-administrated questionnaires were distributed across 24 main departments and 11 branches office in DBKL using quota sampling method. The final sample for the present study consisted of 403 DBKL personnel. Results indicated that the intent-oriented behaviour of transport energysaving measures among the DBKL personnel was at moderate level. Likewise, the respondents‟ possessed moderate to high levels on perceived quality of train service, attitude towards energy conservation, perceived efficacy, knowledge of causes and impacts of climate change and personal norm. Pearson correlation showed that there was no significant relationship between perceived quality of train service and the intent-oriented behaviour of transport energy-saving measures. Attitude towards energy conservation (r = 0.314, p ≤ 0.001), perceived efficacy (r = 0.432, p ≤ 0.001), knowledge of causes and impacts of climate change (r = 0.162, p ≤ 0.01), and personal norm (r = 0.255, p ≤ 0.001) were found to have significant positive relationships with the intent-oriented behaviour of transport energy-saving measures. The regression model explained 21% of the variance in the intent-oriented behaviour of transport energy-saving measures. Perceived efficacy, attitude towards energy conservation and personal norm are the predictors that were found to significantly affect the intent-oriented behaviour of transport energy-saving measures. On the whole, intent-oriented behaviour was shown to be strongly related to psychological variables, whereas contextual or external variable was not influential. Several implications were drawn from the present study, and these could be utilized by policy makers to plan appropriate programmes and implement policies for transportrelated energy conservation. Energy conservation - Psychological aspects Environmental psychology - Malaysia 2014-06 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60393/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60393/1/FEM%202014%2037IR.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Energy conservation - Psychological aspects Environmental psychology - Malaysia
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic Energy conservation - Psychological aspects
Environmental psychology - Malaysia

spellingShingle Energy conservation - Psychological aspects
Environmental psychology - Malaysia

Chan, Shiau Cin
Factors influencing intent-oriented behaviour of transport-energy saving measures among personnel of Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur
description The major combustion of fossil fuels that releases large volumes of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere have contribute to climate change. To reduce the negative effects of climate change, one should first reduce his or her energy consumption. Energy conservation can be achieved through adoption of technological and behavioural changes. The main purpose of the study was to determine factors that affect intent-oriented behaviour of transport energy-saving measures. The factors investigated were perceived quality of train service, attitude towards energy conservation, perceived efficacy, knowledge of causes and impacts of climate change, and personal norm. A total of 700 self-administrated questionnaires were distributed across 24 main departments and 11 branches office in DBKL using quota sampling method. The final sample for the present study consisted of 403 DBKL personnel. Results indicated that the intent-oriented behaviour of transport energysaving measures among the DBKL personnel was at moderate level. Likewise, the respondents‟ possessed moderate to high levels on perceived quality of train service, attitude towards energy conservation, perceived efficacy, knowledge of causes and impacts of climate change and personal norm. Pearson correlation showed that there was no significant relationship between perceived quality of train service and the intent-oriented behaviour of transport energy-saving measures. Attitude towards energy conservation (r = 0.314, p ≤ 0.001), perceived efficacy (r = 0.432, p ≤ 0.001), knowledge of causes and impacts of climate change (r = 0.162, p ≤ 0.01), and personal norm (r = 0.255, p ≤ 0.001) were found to have significant positive relationships with the intent-oriented behaviour of transport energy-saving measures. The regression model explained 21% of the variance in the intent-oriented behaviour of transport energy-saving measures. Perceived efficacy, attitude towards energy conservation and personal norm are the predictors that were found to significantly affect the intent-oriented behaviour of transport energy-saving measures. On the whole, intent-oriented behaviour was shown to be strongly related to psychological variables, whereas contextual or external variable was not influential. Several implications were drawn from the present study, and these could be utilized by policy makers to plan appropriate programmes and implement policies for transportrelated energy conservation.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Chan, Shiau Cin
author_facet Chan, Shiau Cin
author_sort Chan, Shiau Cin
title Factors influencing intent-oriented behaviour of transport-energy saving measures among personnel of Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur
title_short Factors influencing intent-oriented behaviour of transport-energy saving measures among personnel of Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur
title_full Factors influencing intent-oriented behaviour of transport-energy saving measures among personnel of Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur
title_fullStr Factors influencing intent-oriented behaviour of transport-energy saving measures among personnel of Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur
title_full_unstemmed Factors influencing intent-oriented behaviour of transport-energy saving measures among personnel of Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur
title_sort factors influencing intent-oriented behaviour of transport-energy saving measures among personnel of dewan bandaraya kuala lumpur
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2014
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60393/1/FEM%202014%2037IR.pdf
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