Degradation of 2-Chlokophenol in Water Using Advanced Oxidation Processes

The presence of endocrine disruptor chemicals (EDCs) in treated wastewater lately, is alarming. Chlorophenols, an endocrine disruptor chemical compound is hardly eliminated in water using conventional treatment. In this study, contaminated water containing 2-Chlorophenol was treated using the Adv...

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Main Author: Leong, Jin Hoong
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2005
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Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6076/1/FK_2005_57.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.60762023-01-13T03:02:49Z Degradation of 2-Chlokophenol in Water Using Advanced Oxidation Processes 2005-04 Leong, Jin Hoong The presence of endocrine disruptor chemicals (EDCs) in treated wastewater lately, is alarming. Chlorophenols, an endocrine disruptor chemical compound is hardly eliminated in water using conventional treatment. In this study, contaminated water containing 2-Chlorophenol was treated using the Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOPs) reactor (anolyte solution/ozone/UV) and anolyte solution alone. Various conditions such as initial pH values, ozone dosages, reaction time and initial 2- Chlorophenol concentrations were tested to achieve the optimum degradation of 2- Chlorophenol. Possible intermediates and by-products in each treatment effluents were investigated. Results showed that almost 90% of 2-Chlorophenol (5mgIL) degraded in water with initial alkaline pH values (11-12) using AOPs reactor (anolyte solution (O.4L)/Ozone 50% (0.5 1 mg/L)/UV). Complete (1 00%) degradation of 2-Chlorophenol in \i.ater was achieved when initial concentration of 2-Chlorophenol was 0.04 mg/L in neutral pH condition. On the other hand, at least 70% of the ZChlorophenol degraded when treated with anolyte solution in all initial pH values and initial 2-Chlorophenol concentrations. Complete (100%) degradation of 2-Chlorophenol occurred when the initial concentration of 2-Chlorophenol was 1.0 mg/L in original pH condition. All effluent samples had acidic pH value except those 2-Chlorophenol solutions with initial alkaline pH values. Comparison between two treatments showed that anolyte solution was more effective to degrade 2-Chlorophenol than AOPs reactor at original and neutral pH conditions. The degradation of 2-Chlorophenol compounds in water was achieved up to 100% using anolyte solution compared to the AOPs reactor at higher 2- Chlorophenol concentration in most cases. The 2-Chlorophenol degraded intermediates and by-products using AOPs reactor and anolyte solution were mainly alkenes, alkanes, carboxylic acid, ketones and ether functional group compounds. Oxidation 2005-04 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6076/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6076/1/FK_2005_57.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Oxidation Engineering
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic Oxidation


spellingShingle Oxidation


Leong, Jin Hoong
Degradation of 2-Chlokophenol in Water Using Advanced Oxidation Processes
description The presence of endocrine disruptor chemicals (EDCs) in treated wastewater lately, is alarming. Chlorophenols, an endocrine disruptor chemical compound is hardly eliminated in water using conventional treatment. In this study, contaminated water containing 2-Chlorophenol was treated using the Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOPs) reactor (anolyte solution/ozone/UV) and anolyte solution alone. Various conditions such as initial pH values, ozone dosages, reaction time and initial 2- Chlorophenol concentrations were tested to achieve the optimum degradation of 2- Chlorophenol. Possible intermediates and by-products in each treatment effluents were investigated. Results showed that almost 90% of 2-Chlorophenol (5mgIL) degraded in water with initial alkaline pH values (11-12) using AOPs reactor (anolyte solution (O.4L)/Ozone 50% (0.5 1 mg/L)/UV). Complete (1 00%) degradation of 2-Chlorophenol in \i.ater was achieved when initial concentration of 2-Chlorophenol was 0.04 mg/L in neutral pH condition. On the other hand, at least 70% of the ZChlorophenol degraded when treated with anolyte solution in all initial pH values and initial 2-Chlorophenol concentrations. Complete (100%) degradation of 2-Chlorophenol occurred when the initial concentration of 2-Chlorophenol was 1.0 mg/L in original pH condition. All effluent samples had acidic pH value except those 2-Chlorophenol solutions with initial alkaline pH values. Comparison between two treatments showed that anolyte solution was more effective to degrade 2-Chlorophenol than AOPs reactor at original and neutral pH conditions. The degradation of 2-Chlorophenol compounds in water was achieved up to 100% using anolyte solution compared to the AOPs reactor at higher 2- Chlorophenol concentration in most cases. The 2-Chlorophenol degraded intermediates and by-products using AOPs reactor and anolyte solution were mainly alkenes, alkanes, carboxylic acid, ketones and ether functional group compounds.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Leong, Jin Hoong
author_facet Leong, Jin Hoong
author_sort Leong, Jin Hoong
title Degradation of 2-Chlokophenol in Water Using Advanced Oxidation Processes
title_short Degradation of 2-Chlokophenol in Water Using Advanced Oxidation Processes
title_full Degradation of 2-Chlokophenol in Water Using Advanced Oxidation Processes
title_fullStr Degradation of 2-Chlokophenol in Water Using Advanced Oxidation Processes
title_full_unstemmed Degradation of 2-Chlokophenol in Water Using Advanced Oxidation Processes
title_sort degradation of 2-chlokophenol in water using advanced oxidation processes
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
granting_department Engineering
publishDate 2005
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6076/1/FK_2005_57.pdf
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