Role of Mosque's design on community development in Bangladesh

The institution of mosque acted as the center of activity of Muslim communities for centuries. During the early days of Islam, administrative, educational, social, financial, and judicial activities were conducted centering the mosque. Up until now, mosque is one of the major establishment within...

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Main Author: Asif, Nayeem
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2015
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Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64846/1/FRSB%202015%205IR.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.648462018-07-31T06:48:43Z Role of Mosque's design on community development in Bangladesh 2015-10 Asif, Nayeem The institution of mosque acted as the center of activity of Muslim communities for centuries. During the early days of Islam, administrative, educational, social, financial, and judicial activities were conducted centering the mosque. Up until now, mosque is one of the major establishment within a Muslim community in countries with Muslim majority as well as countries where Muslims are minority. But mosques of today are not as active and involved with society as they were during early age of Islam. This study aims to identify the factors behind the inactiveness of mosque institutions within Muslim communities nowadays and proposes recommendations to improve the situation. It is almost inevitable that every Muslim community would have at least one mosque within the locality. For most of the cases in Muslim major countries, there are more than one mosque to be found in any locality. These institutions are mostly use for prayer, meditation and recitation purposes. But there are so many potentials to utilize these existing infrastructures as center for community development by extending the scope of activities with the participation of the community people. According to the teaching of Islam people in a community meets in these mosques five times a day and the interactions strengthen the social bond which is a precondition for creating a harmonious society. Extending the activities of mosque with the participation of these people would ensure a balanced development of the community. This study compiled and analyzed the opinions of previous researches regarding this issue and formulated a template for evaluating the activeness of mosque institution. By virtue of the authors residing country and working experience, the study focuses specifically on mosques in Bangladesh. Qualitative interview of experts and professionals were conducted to evaluate the current scenario regarding this topic and compile recommendations proposed by them. Finally, three mosques in Bangladesh were chosen and evaluated according to the pre-defined template. Recommendations for improving the situation were presented consequently. By analyzing the results, this study concluded that several factors are responsible for the inactiveness of the mosques in Muslim communities. Inefficient management, absence of income generating schemes, exclusion of certain social groups and inadequate facilities are the major factors identified by this study. There are some minor factors which were also identified and recommendations were made based on all these factors at the end of the research. Mosque is not a temporary institution of any Muslim settlement rather, it can be said that, as long as there will be Muslim communities the institution of mosque will be found functioning within it. So it is highly recommended that these institutions are utilized to the fullest extent for the development of their surrounding communities. This study identified the factors behind the inactiveness of contemporary mosques and proposed resolution to integrate the mosques with the lives of Muslims in every possible way. Mosques as community centers. Architecture, Islamic. Religious institutions. 2015-10 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64846/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64846/1/FRSB%202015%205IR.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Mosques as community centers. Architecture, Islamic. Religious institutions.
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic Mosques as community centers.
Mosques as community centers.
Religious institutions.
spellingShingle Mosques as community centers.
Mosques as community centers.
Religious institutions.
Asif, Nayeem
Role of Mosque's design on community development in Bangladesh
description The institution of mosque acted as the center of activity of Muslim communities for centuries. During the early days of Islam, administrative, educational, social, financial, and judicial activities were conducted centering the mosque. Up until now, mosque is one of the major establishment within a Muslim community in countries with Muslim majority as well as countries where Muslims are minority. But mosques of today are not as active and involved with society as they were during early age of Islam. This study aims to identify the factors behind the inactiveness of mosque institutions within Muslim communities nowadays and proposes recommendations to improve the situation. It is almost inevitable that every Muslim community would have at least one mosque within the locality. For most of the cases in Muslim major countries, there are more than one mosque to be found in any locality. These institutions are mostly use for prayer, meditation and recitation purposes. But there are so many potentials to utilize these existing infrastructures as center for community development by extending the scope of activities with the participation of the community people. According to the teaching of Islam people in a community meets in these mosques five times a day and the interactions strengthen the social bond which is a precondition for creating a harmonious society. Extending the activities of mosque with the participation of these people would ensure a balanced development of the community. This study compiled and analyzed the opinions of previous researches regarding this issue and formulated a template for evaluating the activeness of mosque institution. By virtue of the authors residing country and working experience, the study focuses specifically on mosques in Bangladesh. Qualitative interview of experts and professionals were conducted to evaluate the current scenario regarding this topic and compile recommendations proposed by them. Finally, three mosques in Bangladesh were chosen and evaluated according to the pre-defined template. Recommendations for improving the situation were presented consequently. By analyzing the results, this study concluded that several factors are responsible for the inactiveness of the mosques in Muslim communities. Inefficient management, absence of income generating schemes, exclusion of certain social groups and inadequate facilities are the major factors identified by this study. There are some minor factors which were also identified and recommendations were made based on all these factors at the end of the research. Mosque is not a temporary institution of any Muslim settlement rather, it can be said that, as long as there will be Muslim communities the institution of mosque will be found functioning within it. So it is highly recommended that these institutions are utilized to the fullest extent for the development of their surrounding communities. This study identified the factors behind the inactiveness of contemporary mosques and proposed resolution to integrate the mosques with the lives of Muslims in every possible way.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Asif, Nayeem
author_facet Asif, Nayeem
author_sort Asif, Nayeem
title Role of Mosque's design on community development in Bangladesh
title_short Role of Mosque's design on community development in Bangladesh
title_full Role of Mosque's design on community development in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Role of Mosque's design on community development in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Role of Mosque's design on community development in Bangladesh
title_sort role of mosque's design on community development in bangladesh
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2015
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64846/1/FRSB%202015%205IR.pdf
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