Biological Activities of Oryzanol, Stigmasterol and Microminutinin on Human Breast Cancer Cell-Line, Mcf7

Researchers are exploring better treatments in cancer. The identification of active plant chemicals and the study of their biological activities are extensively being pursued. The five objectives in this study were to determine the antioxidant activity of rice bran extracts, to isolate oryzanol f...

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Main Author: Md Akim, Abdah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2004
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Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6564/1/FPSK%28P%29_2004_3.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.65642023-11-02T02:46:47Z Biological Activities of Oryzanol, Stigmasterol and Microminutinin on Human Breast Cancer Cell-Line, Mcf7 2004-10 Md Akim, Abdah Researchers are exploring better treatments in cancer. The identification of active plant chemicals and the study of their biological activities are extensively being pursued. The five objectives in this study were to determine the antioxidant activity of rice bran extracts, to isolate oryzanol from rice bran, to determine the cytotoxicity activity of oryzanol, stigmasterol and microminutinin, to investigate the morphological changes in MCF7 cells treated with oryzanol, stigmasterol and microminutinin and to study on the effect of these compounds on c-myc, c-fos and c-erbB2 gene expression. The antioxidant activities of various rice bran extracts were carried out to determine the best organic solvent extraction. In the Ferric Thiocyanate (FTC) and Thiobarbiturate (TBA) assays, chloroform extract (FTC; 92%, TBA; 82%) had the highest antioxidant activity followed by ethyl acetate (FTC;90%, TBA;79%) methanol (FTC;90%, TBA;79%) and hexane (FTC; 89%, TBA;77%) extracts. The antioxidant activities in the ~-carotene degradation assay gave similar findings. Comparison between the antioxidant activities 2004-10 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6564/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6564/1/FPSK%28P%29_2004_3.pdf text en public doctoral Universiti Putra Malaysia Faculty Medicine and Health Sciences Rahmat, Asmah
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Rahmat, Asmah
topic


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Md Akim, Abdah
Biological Activities of Oryzanol, Stigmasterol and Microminutinin on Human Breast Cancer Cell-Line, Mcf7
description Researchers are exploring better treatments in cancer. The identification of active plant chemicals and the study of their biological activities are extensively being pursued. The five objectives in this study were to determine the antioxidant activity of rice bran extracts, to isolate oryzanol from rice bran, to determine the cytotoxicity activity of oryzanol, stigmasterol and microminutinin, to investigate the morphological changes in MCF7 cells treated with oryzanol, stigmasterol and microminutinin and to study on the effect of these compounds on c-myc, c-fos and c-erbB2 gene expression. The antioxidant activities of various rice bran extracts were carried out to determine the best organic solvent extraction. In the Ferric Thiocyanate (FTC) and Thiobarbiturate (TBA) assays, chloroform extract (FTC; 92%, TBA; 82%) had the highest antioxidant activity followed by ethyl acetate (FTC;90%, TBA;79%) methanol (FTC;90%, TBA;79%) and hexane (FTC; 89%, TBA;77%) extracts. The antioxidant activities in the ~-carotene degradation assay gave similar findings. Comparison between the antioxidant activities
format Thesis
qualification_level Doctorate
author Md Akim, Abdah
author_facet Md Akim, Abdah
author_sort Md Akim, Abdah
title Biological Activities of Oryzanol, Stigmasterol and Microminutinin on Human Breast Cancer Cell-Line, Mcf7
title_short Biological Activities of Oryzanol, Stigmasterol and Microminutinin on Human Breast Cancer Cell-Line, Mcf7
title_full Biological Activities of Oryzanol, Stigmasterol and Microminutinin on Human Breast Cancer Cell-Line, Mcf7
title_fullStr Biological Activities of Oryzanol, Stigmasterol and Microminutinin on Human Breast Cancer Cell-Line, Mcf7
title_full_unstemmed Biological Activities of Oryzanol, Stigmasterol and Microminutinin on Human Breast Cancer Cell-Line, Mcf7
title_sort biological activities of oryzanol, stigmasterol and microminutinin on human breast cancer cell-line, mcf7
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
granting_department Faculty Medicine and Health Sciences
publishDate 2004
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6564/1/FPSK%28P%29_2004_3.pdf
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