Community participation in land resource conservation and management in Gombe State, Nigeria

Land degradation in forms of desertification, soil erosion, and pollution has become one of the challenges facing the entire universe. It results in loss of lives, property, and decrease in food crops, climatic changes, extinctions of animals and plants species among others. These problems still con...

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Main Author:	Umar, Saidu Alhassan
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2016
Subjects:	Natural areas - Nigeria - Gombe State Conservation of natural resources Nature conservation
Online Access:	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65699/1/FRSB%202016%203IR.pdf
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id	my-upm-ir.65699
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spelling	my-upm-ir.656992018-10-12T07:48:13Z Community participation in land resource conservation and management in Gombe State, Nigeria 2016-05 Umar, Saidu Alhassan Land degradation in forms of desertification, soil erosion, and pollution has become one of the challenges facing the entire universe. It results in loss of lives, property, and decrease in food crops, climatic changes, extinctions of animals and plants species among others. These problems still constitute a serious challenge in the 21st century. Government’s approach to land resource conservation has been found to be insufficient in addressing the problem, resulting in call for participation of all stakeholders, including NGOs, CBOs, and other local community members, as well as the use of integrated and multi-dimensional approach to the problems of land degradation, yet not much success was recorded. This study attempts to identify the extent of community participation and factors influencing the participation in land resource conservation and management in the local government areas of Gombe State, Nigeria. Survey research method was employed in collecting data from 240 adults (aged 20-above) respondents of both sexes, scattered over 3 local Governments. To augment the short coming of quantitative research, 6 FGD sessions and 6 in-depth interviews were also conducted among the adult members of the communities, community leaders, and forestry officials. The greater part of the data was collected through Multi- Stage Cluster Sampling from 240 respondents, and the data analyzed, using SPSS to determine the relationship between participation and characteristics of individual respondents. Similarly, qualitative findings from the in-depth interviews and the FGD were used in complementing the quantitative data. The result of the findings revealed a very low level of community participation (especially women) in conservation and a continuous dominance of government limiting conservation and management project. Factors such as poverty, inadequate conservation facilities, partisan politics, and lack of motivations are found to be the main influence, hindering participation in land resource conservation and management in the area of study. Thus, only when the poverty level is reduced among the population; education and employment opportunities are improved; people own the project; and only when government is committed to provide adequate conservation facilities and subsidies on other alternative energy sources, among others, would participation in land resource conservation and management increase among the local community. Natural areas - Nigeria - Gombe State Conservation of natural resources Nature conservation 2016-05 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65699/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65699/1/FRSB%202016%203IR.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Natural areas - Nigeria - Gombe State Conservation of natural resources Nature conservation
institution	Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection	PSAS Institutional Repository
language	English
topic	Natural areas - Nigeria - Gombe State Conservation of natural resources Nature conservation
spellingShingle	Natural areas - Nigeria - Gombe State Conservation of natural resources Nature conservation Umar, Saidu Alhassan Community participation in land resource conservation and management in Gombe State, Nigeria
description	Land degradation in forms of desertification, soil erosion, and pollution has become one of the challenges facing the entire universe. It results in loss of lives, property, and decrease in food crops, climatic changes, extinctions of animals and plants species among others. These problems still constitute a serious challenge in the 21st century. Government’s approach to land resource conservation has been found to be insufficient in addressing the problem, resulting in call for participation of all stakeholders, including NGOs, CBOs, and other local community members, as well as the use of integrated and multi-dimensional approach to the problems of land degradation, yet not much success was recorded. This study attempts to identify the extent of community participation and factors influencing the participation in land resource conservation and management in the local government areas of Gombe State, Nigeria. Survey research method was employed in collecting data from 240 adults (aged 20-above) respondents of both sexes, scattered over 3 local Governments. To augment the short coming of quantitative research, 6 FGD sessions and 6 in-depth interviews were also conducted among the adult members of the communities, community leaders, and forestry officials. The greater part of the data was collected through Multi- Stage Cluster Sampling from 240 respondents, and the data analyzed, using SPSS to determine the relationship between participation and characteristics of individual respondents. Similarly, qualitative findings from the in-depth interviews and the FGD were used in complementing the quantitative data. The result of the findings revealed a very low level of community participation (especially women) in conservation and a continuous dominance of government limiting conservation and management project. Factors such as poverty, inadequate conservation facilities, partisan politics, and lack of motivations are found to be the main influence, hindering participation in land resource conservation and management in the area of study. Thus, only when the poverty level is reduced among the population; education and employment opportunities are improved; people own the project; and only when government is committed to provide adequate conservation facilities and subsidies on other alternative energy sources, among others, would participation in land resource conservation and management increase among the local community.
format	Thesis
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Umar, Saidu Alhassan
author_facet	Umar, Saidu Alhassan
author_sort	Umar, Saidu Alhassan
title	Community participation in land resource conservation and management in Gombe State, Nigeria
title_short	Community participation in land resource conservation and management in Gombe State, Nigeria
title_full	Community participation in land resource conservation and management in Gombe State, Nigeria
title_fullStr	Community participation in land resource conservation and management in Gombe State, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed	Community participation in land resource conservation and management in Gombe State, Nigeria
title_sort	community participation in land resource conservation and management in gombe state, nigeria
granting_institution	Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate	2016
url	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65699/1/FRSB%202016%203IR.pdf
_version_	1747812360713666560

Community participation in land resource conservation and management in Gombe State, Nigeria

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