Semisynthesis of Andrographolide Derivatives and Evaluation of Their Antitumour Properties

Previously, andrographolide, which is the major diterpenoid of Andrographis paniculata, was shown to have in vivo antitumour activity against human breast tumour xenografts. In this study, among the four compounds isolated from A. paniculata, andrographolide was the most potent compound with a me...

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Main Author: Rao, Jada Srinivasa
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2004
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Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6584/1/FPSK%28P%29_2004_8.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.65842023-11-02T07:36:57Z Semisynthesis of Andrographolide Derivatives and Evaluation of Their Antitumour Properties 2004-10 Rao, Jada Srinivasa Previously, andrographolide, which is the major diterpenoid of Andrographis paniculata, was shown to have in vivo antitumour activity against human breast tumour xenografts. In this study, among the four compounds isolated from A. paniculata, andrographolide was the most potent compound with a mean ICso value of 8 IlM in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Neoandrographolide showed a weak cytotoxic effect, whereas 14-deoxy-ll, 12-didehydroandrographolide and 14-deoxyandrographolide failed to exhibit growth inhibitory effect at the highest tested concentration of 100 IlM. Owing to this, andrographolide was considered as the lead compound in the discovery of potent and selective antitumour agents. Using andrographolide isolated from A. paniculata as one of the starting materials, 3,19- 2004-10 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6584/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6584/1/FPSK%28P%29_2004_8.pdf text en public doctoral Universiti Putra Malaysia Faculty Medicine and Health Sciences Abdul Aziz, Nasaruddin English
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
English
advisor Abdul Aziz, Nasaruddin
topic


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Rao, Jada Srinivasa
Semisynthesis of Andrographolide Derivatives and Evaluation of Their Antitumour Properties
description Previously, andrographolide, which is the major diterpenoid of Andrographis paniculata, was shown to have in vivo antitumour activity against human breast tumour xenografts. In this study, among the four compounds isolated from A. paniculata, andrographolide was the most potent compound with a mean ICso value of 8 IlM in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Neoandrographolide showed a weak cytotoxic effect, whereas 14-deoxy-ll, 12-didehydroandrographolide and 14-deoxyandrographolide failed to exhibit growth inhibitory effect at the highest tested concentration of 100 IlM. Owing to this, andrographolide was considered as the lead compound in the discovery of potent and selective antitumour agents. Using andrographolide isolated from A. paniculata as one of the starting materials, 3,19-
format Thesis
qualification_level Doctorate
author Rao, Jada Srinivasa
author_facet Rao, Jada Srinivasa
author_sort Rao, Jada Srinivasa
title Semisynthesis of Andrographolide Derivatives and Evaluation of Their Antitumour Properties
title_short Semisynthesis of Andrographolide Derivatives and Evaluation of Their Antitumour Properties
title_full Semisynthesis of Andrographolide Derivatives and Evaluation of Their Antitumour Properties
title_fullStr Semisynthesis of Andrographolide Derivatives and Evaluation of Their Antitumour Properties
title_full_unstemmed Semisynthesis of Andrographolide Derivatives and Evaluation of Their Antitumour Properties
title_sort semisynthesis of andrographolide derivatives and evaluation of their antitumour properties
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
granting_department Faculty Medicine and Health Sciences
publishDate 2004
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6584/1/FPSK%28P%29_2004_8.pdf
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