Yield and nutritive quality of five sweet potato varieties in response to four levels of nitrogen fertilizer

Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) is an important food in developing countries that is rich in beta-carotene and vitamins. A field experiment was conducted in UPM to evaluate the response of yield and yield components and nutritive quality of five sweet potato varieties planted on two diffe...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Vosawai, Ratu Penaia
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/67700/1/FP%202013%2075%20IR.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-upm-ir.67700
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-upm-ir.677002019-03-27T01:36:24Z Yield and nutritive quality of five sweet potato varieties in response to four levels of nitrogen fertilizer 2013-12 Vosawai, Ratu Penaia Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) is an important food in developing countries that is rich in beta-carotene and vitamins. A field experiment was conducted in UPM to evaluate the response of yield and yield components and nutritive quality of five sweet potato varieties planted on two different sites with four levels of nitrogen fertilizer applied. The experiment used a split plot design with nitrogen as main plot in three replications and variety as the subplots. The nitrogen fertilizer levels used were 0, 17, 34 and 68 kg N/ha and the varieties were from UPM germplasm collection of sweet potato obtained from various parts of Malaysia. The varieties were labelled A, B, C, D and E. The results showed that nitrogen fertilizer rates affected yield components, including fresh tuber yield, vine length, and leaf number and stomatal conductance. The response curves obtained indicated an optimum fertilizer rate of 50 kg N/ha is recommended in Field 2 and 40 kg N/ha in Field 10. The highest fresh tuber yield was 14 t/ha in Field 2 and 3 t/ha in Field 10. The differences were attributed to better soil texture and fertility in Field 2 compared to Field 10. Application of nitrogen fertilizer to sweet potato also affects its nutritive quality. Application of 50 kg N/ha in Field 2 and 40 kg N/ha in Field 10 favors the nutritive quality in sweet potato tuber in terms of total sugar, beta-carotene, vitamin C, protein and fat. Sweet potatoes Fertilizers 2013-12 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/67700/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/67700/1/FP%202013%2075%20IR.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Sweet potatoes Fertilizers
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic Sweet potatoes
Fertilizers

spellingShingle Sweet potatoes
Fertilizers

Vosawai, Ratu Penaia
Yield and nutritive quality of five sweet potato varieties in response to four levels of nitrogen fertilizer
description Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) is an important food in developing countries that is rich in beta-carotene and vitamins. A field experiment was conducted in UPM to evaluate the response of yield and yield components and nutritive quality of five sweet potato varieties planted on two different sites with four levels of nitrogen fertilizer applied. The experiment used a split plot design with nitrogen as main plot in three replications and variety as the subplots. The nitrogen fertilizer levels used were 0, 17, 34 and 68 kg N/ha and the varieties were from UPM germplasm collection of sweet potato obtained from various parts of Malaysia. The varieties were labelled A, B, C, D and E. The results showed that nitrogen fertilizer rates affected yield components, including fresh tuber yield, vine length, and leaf number and stomatal conductance. The response curves obtained indicated an optimum fertilizer rate of 50 kg N/ha is recommended in Field 2 and 40 kg N/ha in Field 10. The highest fresh tuber yield was 14 t/ha in Field 2 and 3 t/ha in Field 10. The differences were attributed to better soil texture and fertility in Field 2 compared to Field 10. Application of nitrogen fertilizer to sweet potato also affects its nutritive quality. Application of 50 kg N/ha in Field 2 and 40 kg N/ha in Field 10 favors the nutritive quality in sweet potato tuber in terms of total sugar, beta-carotene, vitamin C, protein and fat.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Vosawai, Ratu Penaia
author_facet Vosawai, Ratu Penaia
author_sort Vosawai, Ratu Penaia
title Yield and nutritive quality of five sweet potato varieties in response to four levels of nitrogen fertilizer
title_short Yield and nutritive quality of five sweet potato varieties in response to four levels of nitrogen fertilizer
title_full Yield and nutritive quality of five sweet potato varieties in response to four levels of nitrogen fertilizer
title_fullStr Yield and nutritive quality of five sweet potato varieties in response to four levels of nitrogen fertilizer
title_full_unstemmed Yield and nutritive quality of five sweet potato varieties in response to four levels of nitrogen fertilizer
title_sort yield and nutritive quality of five sweet potato varieties in response to four levels of nitrogen fertilizer
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2013
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/67700/1/FP%202013%2075%20IR.pdf
_version_ 1747812503808638976