Influence of knowledge, attitude and skill of good agriculture practice on oil palm production in seedling assistance scheme in Malaysia

Oil palm industry has contributed significantly to the Malaysian economy. About 35- 40% of oil palm is being planted by the smallholders which produced about 33% of the total crude palm oil (CPO) on average. Under 9th Malaysian Plan (2006-2010), RM 37.6 million grants in form of good quality o...

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Main Author:	Mohd Ishak, Sheilyza
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2017
Subjects:	Agricultural productivity - Malaysia Oil palm - Seedlings
Online Access:	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68738/1/FP%202018%2017%20IR.pdf
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id	my-upm-ir.68738
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-upm-ir.687382019-05-30T03:01:27Z Influence of knowledge, attitude and skill of good agriculture practice on oil palm production in seedling assistance scheme in Malaysia 2017-11 Mohd Ishak, Sheilyza Oil palm industry has contributed significantly to the Malaysian economy. About 35- 40% of oil palm is being planted by the smallholders which produced about 33% of the total crude palm oil (CPO) on average. Under 9th Malaysian Plan (2006-2010), RM 37.6 million grants in form of good quality of oil palm seedling have been allocated for 5,697 of smallholders through the Oil Palm Seedling Assistance Scheme (SBABB) coordinated by Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB). Results of the previous study showed that only 10% of SBABB participants obtained 10t/ha/year of fresh fruit bunch (FFB) which is the standard or expected output while others produce less than 10t/ha/year which is considered as low yield of output. As 2015-2016, SBABB scheme implemented almost 8-9 years, the productivity should be reviewed either meet the expected yield. The centrality of knowledge, skills and attitude on agriculture has been highlighted by number of researcher as the “fourth factor of production”. However, influence of KAS among SBABB participant on oil palm productivity was unknown and studies on same scenario still lacking in Malaysia. Finding of this study would fill in the research gap and to elucidate the relationship of KAS on GAP on oil palm production among SBABB participants This study was carried out at Sabah and Sarawak whereby a total of 180 respondents have been interviewed using structured questionnaire. The simple random sampling method was used as sampling technique. The questionnaire comprised five (5) sections.The result shows that the most predominant age categories of smallholders are between 48-59 years old and they have medium knowledge and skill in operating their farms. Most of the smallholders owned 1-7ha of the farm. In term of yield, all respondent produce lower than the average production of 20t/ha/year ranging between 10-20t/ha/yr. The result also shows that 65% variation of FFB production caused by seven (7) factors and five (5) of them have a positive relationship to the yield. The 5 factors are farm size, followed by knowledge in farm management, skills operating their farm, perception on MPOB and perception on SBABB itself. These factors are important determinants to enhance the farmers to increase their yield. As the recommendation, smallholders should increase skill and knowledge about farm management via extension services and the application of GAP in their farm. Agricultural productivity - Malaysia Oil palm - Seedlings 2017-11 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68738/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68738/1/FP%202018%2017%20IR.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Agricultural productivity - Malaysia Oil palm - Seedlings
institution	Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection	PSAS Institutional Repository
language	English
topic	Agricultural productivity - Malaysia Oil palm - Seedlings
spellingShingle	Agricultural productivity - Malaysia Oil palm - Seedlings Mohd Ishak, Sheilyza Influence of knowledge, attitude and skill of good agriculture practice on oil palm production in seedling assistance scheme in Malaysia
description	Oil palm industry has contributed significantly to the Malaysian economy. About 35- 40% of oil palm is being planted by the smallholders which produced about 33% of the total crude palm oil (CPO) on average. Under 9th Malaysian Plan (2006-2010), RM 37.6 million grants in form of good quality of oil palm seedling have been allocated for 5,697 of smallholders through the Oil Palm Seedling Assistance Scheme (SBABB) coordinated by Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB). Results of the previous study showed that only 10% of SBABB participants obtained 10t/ha/year of fresh fruit bunch (FFB) which is the standard or expected output while others produce less than 10t/ha/year which is considered as low yield of output. As 2015-2016, SBABB scheme implemented almost 8-9 years, the productivity should be reviewed either meet the expected yield. The centrality of knowledge, skills and attitude on agriculture has been highlighted by number of researcher as the “fourth factor of production”. However, influence of KAS among SBABB participant on oil palm productivity was unknown and studies on same scenario still lacking in Malaysia. Finding of this study would fill in the research gap and to elucidate the relationship of KAS on GAP on oil palm production among SBABB participants This study was carried out at Sabah and Sarawak whereby a total of 180 respondents have been interviewed using structured questionnaire. The simple random sampling method was used as sampling technique. The questionnaire comprised five (5) sections.The result shows that the most predominant age categories of smallholders are between 48-59 years old and they have medium knowledge and skill in operating their farms. Most of the smallholders owned 1-7ha of the farm. In term of yield, all respondent produce lower than the average production of 20t/ha/year ranging between 10-20t/ha/yr. The result also shows that 65% variation of FFB production caused by seven (7) factors and five (5) of them have a positive relationship to the yield. The 5 factors are farm size, followed by knowledge in farm management, skills operating their farm, perception on MPOB and perception on SBABB itself. These factors are important determinants to enhance the farmers to increase their yield. As the recommendation, smallholders should increase skill and knowledge about farm management via extension services and the application of GAP in their farm.
format	Thesis
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Mohd Ishak, Sheilyza
author_facet	Mohd Ishak, Sheilyza
author_sort	Mohd Ishak, Sheilyza
title	Influence of knowledge, attitude and skill of good agriculture practice on oil palm production in seedling assistance scheme in Malaysia
title_short	Influence of knowledge, attitude and skill of good agriculture practice on oil palm production in seedling assistance scheme in Malaysia
title_full	Influence of knowledge, attitude and skill of good agriculture practice on oil palm production in seedling assistance scheme in Malaysia
title_fullStr	Influence of knowledge, attitude and skill of good agriculture practice on oil palm production in seedling assistance scheme in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed	Influence of knowledge, attitude and skill of good agriculture practice on oil palm production in seedling assistance scheme in Malaysia
title_sort	influence of knowledge, attitude and skill of good agriculture practice on oil palm production in seedling assistance scheme in malaysia
granting_institution	Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate	2017
url	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68738/1/FP%202018%2017%20IR.pdf
_version_	1747812625531535360

Influence of knowledge, attitude and skill of good agriculture practice on oil palm production in seedling assistance scheme in Malaysia

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