Detection of black hole nodes in mobile ad hoc network using hybrid trustworthiness and energy consumption techniques

Mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) is an evolving technology that is utilized in different applications (i.e. military surveillance, personal network, etc.) and developed in the recent years. Nodes in MANET are capable of functioning as a router for data communication. MANET devices do not require cen...

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Main Author:	Mustafa, Ahmed Sudad
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2017
Subjects:	Computer networks Telecommunication systems Energy consumption
Online Access:	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/70994/1/FK%202017%2012%20-%20IR.pdf
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spelling	my-upm-ir.709942019-08-29T07:38:41Z Detection of black hole nodes in mobile ad hoc network using hybrid trustworthiness and energy consumption techniques 2017-03 Mustafa, Ahmed Sudad Mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) is an evolving technology that is utilized in different applications (i.e. military surveillance, personal network, etc.) and developed in the recent years. Nodes in MANET are capable of functioning as a router for data communication. MANET devices do not require central management, capable of self-organizing/ healing through persistent reconfiguration. Any MANET node requires a protocol in order to communicate with its neighbor within its transmission range. Ad hoc on-demand distance vector routing protocol (AODV) is a commonly used protocol in MANET. AODV is a reactive protocol that offers relatively low routing overhead since the nodes utilizing this protocol operates only when a route is requested. However, AODV suffers severely from the black hole attacks where the attacker node advertise itself as having the optimum path leading to the destination node by varying some essential parameters. Therefore, detecting the black hole in the network is substantial since MANET depends on the cooperation between adjacent nodes. In this thesis, a hybrid detection algorithm mechanism has been proposed which combines two detection algorithms based on nodes’ trustworthiness and energy consumption in a parallel manner in order to detect the black hole nodes. An empirical testing approach was utilized here where several scenarios have been implemented and investigated in order to find the optimal settings. Network simulator (NS2) simulation findings demonstrate that the trust based algorithm achieves an average packet delivery ratio (PDR) of 87.3%, end to end delay (EED) of 7.47 ms and black hole detection accuracy of 90%. On the other hand, the detection algorithm based on the energy consumption achieves PDR of 91.6%, EED of 14.03 ms and detection rate accuracy of 93%. The hybrid technique offers decent average PDR of 94.7, EED of 8.62 ms and improved black hole detection rate accuracy of 96%. Furthermore, the hybrid technique offers reduced end to end delay with relatively high PDR when compared with two recent works. Computer networks Telecommunication systems Energy consumption 2017-03 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/70994/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/70994/1/FK%202017%2012%20-%20IR.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Computer networks Telecommunication systems Energy consumption
institution	Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection	PSAS Institutional Repository
language	English
topic	Computer networks Telecommunication systems Energy consumption
spellingShingle	Computer networks Telecommunication systems Energy consumption Mustafa, Ahmed Sudad Detection of black hole nodes in mobile ad hoc network using hybrid trustworthiness and energy consumption techniques
description	Mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) is an evolving technology that is utilized in different applications (i.e. military surveillance, personal network, etc.) and developed in the recent years. Nodes in MANET are capable of functioning as a router for data communication. MANET devices do not require central management, capable of self-organizing/ healing through persistent reconfiguration. Any MANET node requires a protocol in order to communicate with its neighbor within its transmission range. Ad hoc on-demand distance vector routing protocol (AODV) is a commonly used protocol in MANET. AODV is a reactive protocol that offers relatively low routing overhead since the nodes utilizing this protocol operates only when a route is requested. However, AODV suffers severely from the black hole attacks where the attacker node advertise itself as having the optimum path leading to the destination node by varying some essential parameters. Therefore, detecting the black hole in the network is substantial since MANET depends on the cooperation between adjacent nodes. In this thesis, a hybrid detection algorithm mechanism has been proposed which combines two detection algorithms based on nodes’ trustworthiness and energy consumption in a parallel manner in order to detect the black hole nodes. An empirical testing approach was utilized here where several scenarios have been implemented and investigated in order to find the optimal settings. Network simulator (NS2) simulation findings demonstrate that the trust based algorithm achieves an average packet delivery ratio (PDR) of 87.3%, end to end delay (EED) of 7.47 ms and black hole detection accuracy of 90%. On the other hand, the detection algorithm based on the energy consumption achieves PDR of 91.6%, EED of 14.03 ms and detection rate accuracy of 93%. The hybrid technique offers decent average PDR of 94.7, EED of 8.62 ms and improved black hole detection rate accuracy of 96%. Furthermore, the hybrid technique offers reduced end to end delay with relatively high PDR when compared with two recent works.
format	Thesis
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Mustafa, Ahmed Sudad
author_facet	Mustafa, Ahmed Sudad
author_sort	Mustafa, Ahmed Sudad
title	Detection of black hole nodes in mobile ad hoc network using hybrid trustworthiness and energy consumption techniques
title_short	Detection of black hole nodes in mobile ad hoc network using hybrid trustworthiness and energy consumption techniques
title_full	Detection of black hole nodes in mobile ad hoc network using hybrid trustworthiness and energy consumption techniques
title_fullStr	Detection of black hole nodes in mobile ad hoc network using hybrid trustworthiness and energy consumption techniques
title_full_unstemmed	Detection of black hole nodes in mobile ad hoc network using hybrid trustworthiness and energy consumption techniques
title_sort	detection of black hole nodes in mobile ad hoc network using hybrid trustworthiness and energy consumption techniques
granting_institution	Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate	2017
url	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/70994/1/FK%202017%2012%20-%20IR.pdf
_version_	1747812950339485696

Detection of black hole nodes in mobile ad hoc network using hybrid trustworthiness and energy consumption techniques

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