Trigonometrically-fitted explicit Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods for solving special second order ordinary differential equations with periodic solutions

In this study, a trigonometrically-fitted explicit Runge-Kutta-Nystrom (RKN) methods are proposed for the integration of initial-value problems (IVPs) of special secondorder ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with periodic behavior. The derivation of fourth and fifth-order trigonometrically-fitt...

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Main Author: Demba, Musa Ahmed
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75503/1/FS%202016%2027%20-%20IR.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.755032019-10-18T08:21:12Z Trigonometrically-fitted explicit Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods for solving special second order ordinary differential equations with periodic solutions 2016-06 Demba, Musa Ahmed In this study, a trigonometrically-fitted explicit Runge-Kutta-Nystrom (RKN) methods are proposed for the integration of initial-value problems (IVPs) of special secondorder ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with periodic behavior. The derivation of fourth and fifth-order trigonometrically-fitted explicit RKN methods using constant step length and an embedded trigonometrically-fitted explicit 4(3) and 5(4) pairs of RKN methods for variable step length have been developed. The numerical results obtained show that the new trigonometrically-fitted explicit RKN methods developed for constant and variable step length are more accurate and efficient than several existing methods in the literature. Meanwhile, a symplectic trigonometrically-fitted explicit RKN methods for solving Hamiltonian system with periodic solutions were derived. However, it is well known that the local error of a non-symplectic method is smaller than that of the symplectic method, the error produce during the integration process is slower for the symplectic method. Thus, for a large interval of integration of Hamiltonian systems the symplectic method will be more efficient than the non-symplectic method. The numerical results obtained show that the symplectic methods incorporated with trigonometric fitting technique are more efficient than the non-symplectic methods when solving IVPs with periodic character. In conclusion, a trigonometrically-fitted explicit RKN methods were derived for solving special second-order ODEs with periodic solutions. The local truncation error (LTE) of each method derived was computed, the absolute stability interval of the methods derived were discussed. Numerical experiment performed show the accuracy and efficiency in terms of function evaluation per step of the new methods in comparison with other existing methods. Parallax Stars Differential equations - Numerical solutions Runge-Kutta methods 2016-06 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75503/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75503/1/FS%202016%2027%20-%20IR.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Parallax Stars Differential equations - Numerical solutions Runge-Kutta methods
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic Parallax Stars
Differential equations - Numerical solutions
Runge-Kutta methods
spellingShingle Parallax Stars
Differential equations - Numerical solutions
Runge-Kutta methods
Demba, Musa Ahmed
Trigonometrically-fitted explicit Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods for solving special second order ordinary differential equations with periodic solutions
description In this study, a trigonometrically-fitted explicit Runge-Kutta-Nystrom (RKN) methods are proposed for the integration of initial-value problems (IVPs) of special secondorder ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with periodic behavior. The derivation of fourth and fifth-order trigonometrically-fitted explicit RKN methods using constant step length and an embedded trigonometrically-fitted explicit 4(3) and 5(4) pairs of RKN methods for variable step length have been developed. The numerical results obtained show that the new trigonometrically-fitted explicit RKN methods developed for constant and variable step length are more accurate and efficient than several existing methods in the literature. Meanwhile, a symplectic trigonometrically-fitted explicit RKN methods for solving Hamiltonian system with periodic solutions were derived. However, it is well known that the local error of a non-symplectic method is smaller than that of the symplectic method, the error produce during the integration process is slower for the symplectic method. Thus, for a large interval of integration of Hamiltonian systems the symplectic method will be more efficient than the non-symplectic method. The numerical results obtained show that the symplectic methods incorporated with trigonometric fitting technique are more efficient than the non-symplectic methods when solving IVPs with periodic character. In conclusion, a trigonometrically-fitted explicit RKN methods were derived for solving special second-order ODEs with periodic solutions. The local truncation error (LTE) of each method derived was computed, the absolute stability interval of the methods derived were discussed. Numerical experiment performed show the accuracy and efficiency in terms of function evaluation per step of the new methods in comparison with other existing methods.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Demba, Musa Ahmed
author_facet Demba, Musa Ahmed
author_sort Demba, Musa Ahmed
title Trigonometrically-fitted explicit Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods for solving special second order ordinary differential equations with periodic solutions
title_short Trigonometrically-fitted explicit Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods for solving special second order ordinary differential equations with periodic solutions
title_full Trigonometrically-fitted explicit Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods for solving special second order ordinary differential equations with periodic solutions
title_fullStr Trigonometrically-fitted explicit Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods for solving special second order ordinary differential equations with periodic solutions
title_full_unstemmed Trigonometrically-fitted explicit Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods for solving special second order ordinary differential equations with periodic solutions
title_sort trigonometrically-fitted explicit runge-kutta-nystrom methods for solving special second order ordinary differential equations with periodic solutions
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2016
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75503/1/FS%202016%2027%20-%20IR.pdf
_version_ 1747813059742662656