Adoption of Information Technology and its Relative Contribution to a Firm's Agility

In the world of business, information technology (IT) continues to heighten competencies and ensure success of firms. But, investment in the emerging IT can lead to productivity gains only if it is accepted and effectively used. As a consequence, IT acceptance and utilization represent central co...

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Main Author:	Masrom, Maslin
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English English
Published:	2003
Subjects:	Business - Information technology. Motor ability.
Online Access:	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8186/1/GSM_2003_16_.ir.pdf
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id	my-upm-ir.8186
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-upm-ir.81862023-12-18T06:58:16Z Adoption of Information Technology and its Relative Contribution to a Firm's Agility 2003 Masrom, Maslin In the world of business, information technology (IT) continues to heighten competencies and ensure success of firms. But, investment in the emerging IT can lead to productivity gains only if it is accepted and effectively used. As a consequence, IT acceptance and utilization represent central concerns in recent information systems research. Therefore, the main objective of this research is to examine the influence of external variables on IT acceptance (Le., usage), and how IT acceptance contributes to a firm's ability to be an agile competitor. This research is an empirical attempt to investigate the influence of IT acceptance and usage on agility, based on a well-established theoretical model, that is, Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) from the management information system area. TAM was chosen as the theoretical basis (paradigm) within which an extended model was formulated. A few adaptations to this paradigm were introduced in order to make them applicable to the present context building upon, and integrating previous researches in a cumulative manner. This led to a research and integrating previous researches in a cumulative manner. This led to a research model which was tested by a seventeen-page survey questionnaire. This research used results from a survey among 329 managers and executives in manufacturing firms in the Klang Valley, Malaysia. A careful confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and a reliability analysis (Cronbach's alpha coefficient) for the measure used in the survey were conducted. Correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis using AMOS 4.0 were used as different data analysis techniques. The analysis in part gave good support for the initial model considered, but also revealed some shortcomings in the base model (TAM). The findings from this research indicated that information quality is a dominant factor in explaining agility, followed by top management support. The results also indicated that perceived usefulness has a strong effect on actual system use. Similarly, the results also indicated that exogenous variables (independent variables) influence actual system use, particularly system characteristics, job characteristics and top management support. The results then revealed that actual system use mediated the relationships between these exogenous variables and agility. The findings have several implications for information system (IS) management practice. Thus, implications for the acceptance of IT and agility, for theory and practice that follow, and future research are also discussed. Business - Information technology. Motor ability. 2003 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8186/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8186/1/GSM_2003_16_.ir.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Business - Information technology. Motor ability. Graduate School of Management English
institution	Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection	PSAS Institutional Repository
language	English English
topic	Business - Information technology. Motor ability.
spellingShingle	Business - Information technology. Motor ability. Masrom, Maslin Adoption of Information Technology and its Relative Contribution to a Firm's Agility
description	In the world of business, information technology (IT) continues to heighten competencies and ensure success of firms. But, investment in the emerging IT can lead to productivity gains only if it is accepted and effectively used. As a consequence, IT acceptance and utilization represent central concerns in recent information systems research. Therefore, the main objective of this research is to examine the influence of external variables on IT acceptance (Le., usage), and how IT acceptance contributes to a firm's ability to be an agile competitor. This research is an empirical attempt to investigate the influence of IT acceptance and usage on agility, based on a well-established theoretical model, that is, Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) from the management information system area. TAM was chosen as the theoretical basis (paradigm) within which an extended model was formulated. A few adaptations to this paradigm were introduced in order to make them applicable to the present context building upon, and integrating previous researches in a cumulative manner. This led to a research and integrating previous researches in a cumulative manner. This led to a research model which was tested by a seventeen-page survey questionnaire. This research used results from a survey among 329 managers and executives in manufacturing firms in the Klang Valley, Malaysia. A careful confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and a reliability analysis (Cronbach's alpha coefficient) for the measure used in the survey were conducted. Correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis using AMOS 4.0 were used as different data analysis techniques. The analysis in part gave good support for the initial model considered, but also revealed some shortcomings in the base model (TAM). The findings from this research indicated that information quality is a dominant factor in explaining agility, followed by top management support. The results also indicated that perceived usefulness has a strong effect on actual system use. Similarly, the results also indicated that exogenous variables (independent variables) influence actual system use, particularly system characteristics, job characteristics and top management support. The results then revealed that actual system use mediated the relationships between these exogenous variables and agility. The findings have several implications for information system (IS) management practice. Thus, implications for the acceptance of IT and agility, for theory and practice that follow, and future research are also discussed.
format	Thesis
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Masrom, Maslin
author_facet	Masrom, Maslin
author_sort	Masrom, Maslin
title	Adoption of Information Technology and its Relative Contribution to a Firm's Agility
title_short	Adoption of Information Technology and its Relative Contribution to a Firm's Agility
title_full	Adoption of Information Technology and its Relative Contribution to a Firm's Agility
title_fullStr	Adoption of Information Technology and its Relative Contribution to a Firm's Agility
title_full_unstemmed	Adoption of Information Technology and its Relative Contribution to a Firm's Agility
title_sort	adoption of information technology and its relative contribution to a firm's agility
granting_institution	Universiti Putra Malaysia
granting_department	Graduate School of Management
publishDate	2003
url	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8186/1/GSM_2003_16_.ir.pdf
_version_	1794018726880739328

Adoption of Information Technology and its Relative Contribution to a Firm's Agility

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