Time-Varying Spectral Modelling of the Solo Violin Tone

The analysis of the spectrum of a single viol in tone, to better understand how the various partial components contribute to the sound produced, is undertaken. The analysis involves determining which p m1ials are present and how these partials evolve with respect to time. The short-time Fourier t...

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Main Author: Ong, Bee Suan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8230/1/FEM_2000%208%20IR.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.82302023-12-18T02:07:18Z Time-Varying Spectral Modelling of the Solo Violin Tone 2000 Ong, Bee Suan The analysis of the spectrum of a single viol in tone, to better understand how the various partial components contribute to the sound produced, is undertaken. The analysis involves determining which p m1ials are present and how these partials evolve with respect to time. The short-time Fourier transform is used to implement a solution for the time varying spectra by chopping the sound into short segments called windows and analysing each segment sequentially. The MATLAB digital signal processing software was used in both the analysis and resynthesis stages of this research. Parameters extracted through analysis are used for resynthesis purposes. Results indicate that spectrum changes over time contribute significantly to the timbre of the violin tone. A slight shifting of the fundamental frequency was also observed in the sound spectrum of all the sub-sections of the waveform, although this shifting was most marked in the attack and release portions of the ADSR envelope. The results also showed that the intensity of the fundamental harmonic was weaker in the initial attack stage, only dominating when the timbre of the tone stabilised. Within the release portion, inharmonic overtones were shown to occur in the upper partials of the sound spectrum. Finally, the resynthesis process reduces the required hard disk capacity by about 93.8 percent compared with the sampled waveform, while at the same time producing an audible tone almost indistinguishable from the original. Violin Violin music Spectrum analysis 2000 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8230/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8230/1/FEM_2000%208%20IR.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Violin Violin music Spectrum analysis Faculty of Human Ecology Minni, Ang kim Huai English
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
English
advisor Minni, Ang kim Huai
topic Violin
Violin music
Spectrum analysis
spellingShingle Violin
Violin music
Spectrum analysis
Ong, Bee Suan
Time-Varying Spectral Modelling of the Solo Violin Tone
description The analysis of the spectrum of a single viol in tone, to better understand how the various partial components contribute to the sound produced, is undertaken. The analysis involves determining which p m1ials are present and how these partials evolve with respect to time. The short-time Fourier transform is used to implement a solution for the time varying spectra by chopping the sound into short segments called windows and analysing each segment sequentially. The MATLAB digital signal processing software was used in both the analysis and resynthesis stages of this research. Parameters extracted through analysis are used for resynthesis purposes. Results indicate that spectrum changes over time contribute significantly to the timbre of the violin tone. A slight shifting of the fundamental frequency was also observed in the sound spectrum of all the sub-sections of the waveform, although this shifting was most marked in the attack and release portions of the ADSR envelope. The results also showed that the intensity of the fundamental harmonic was weaker in the initial attack stage, only dominating when the timbre of the tone stabilised. Within the release portion, inharmonic overtones were shown to occur in the upper partials of the sound spectrum. Finally, the resynthesis process reduces the required hard disk capacity by about 93.8 percent compared with the sampled waveform, while at the same time producing an audible tone almost indistinguishable from the original.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Ong, Bee Suan
author_facet Ong, Bee Suan
author_sort Ong, Bee Suan
title Time-Varying Spectral Modelling of the Solo Violin Tone
title_short Time-Varying Spectral Modelling of the Solo Violin Tone
title_full Time-Varying Spectral Modelling of the Solo Violin Tone
title_fullStr Time-Varying Spectral Modelling of the Solo Violin Tone
title_full_unstemmed Time-Varying Spectral Modelling of the Solo Violin Tone
title_sort time-varying spectral modelling of the solo violin tone
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Human Ecology
publishDate 2000
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8230/1/FEM_2000%208%20IR.pdf
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