Significance of Harmonic Contents with Respect to the Timbre of the Violoncello

Harmonic contents (harmonic or inharmonic partials) is an important waveform characteristic that influences the timbre of musical tones. The first part of this research is aimed at finding out (through waveform analysis) the harmonic and inharmonic partials of four sampled violoncello (or cello)...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Liu, Li Yoon
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8234/1/FEM_2002_3_A.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-upm-ir.8234
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-upm-ir.82342010-11-08T08:22:46Z Significance of Harmonic Contents with Respect to the Timbre of the Violoncello 2002 Liu, Li Yoon Harmonic contents (harmonic or inharmonic partials) is an important waveform characteristic that influences the timbre of musical tones. The first part of this research is aimed at finding out (through waveform analysis) the harmonic and inharmonic partials of four sampled violoncello (or cello) C#3 tones, each played using a different technique. The four different techniques studied are 'arco', 'spiccato', 'pizzzicato' and 'tremolando'. From the results of the waveform analysis, the difference in timbre between the four different playing techniques of the cello could be understood by comparing the harmonic contents of the four cello tones. The results of the waveform analysis generally showed that the four different playing techniques have different number of harmonic and inharmonic partials in their spectra. Both the 'spiccato' and 'tremolando' techniques produced more inharmonic compared to harmonic partials while the 'arco' technique produced more harmonic compared to inharmonic partials. The 'pizzicato' technique produced only harmonic partials. The results of the waveform analysis is then used in the second part of this research that is aimed at finding out the significance of various groups of harmonic or inharmonic partials in contributing to the timbre of the cello through a listening test. For this test, the results of the waveform analysis are used to modify the harmonic contents of the four cello tones. The timbres of the modified cello tones are then compared with the original cello tones by using short music sequences. Comparisons are then made between the four different techniques by using tables and graphs. Results indicate that different groups of harmonic or inharmonic partials affect the timbre of the cello in different ways. In other words, some groups of harmonic or inharmonic partials are more significant to the timbre of the cello compared to other groups. Besides, the timbres of the four different playing techniques are influenced by the harmonic contents modifications differently. The results generally showed the 'spiccato' technique as the technique that is influenced most significantly and the 'pizzicato' technique as the. technique that is influenced least significantly in timbre by the harmonic contents modifications executed. The timbres of both the 'arco' and 'tremolando' techniques are influenced moderately by the harmonic contents modifications. However, the timbre of the cello 'arco' technique is influenced more significantly by the harmonic contents modifications compared to the 'tremolando' technique. Harmony - Musical instrument Violoncello - Instruction and study 2002 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8234/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8234/1/FEM_2002_3_A.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Harmony - Musical instrument Violoncello - Instruction and study Faculty of Human Ecology English
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
English
topic Harmony - Musical instrument
Violoncello - Instruction and study

spellingShingle Harmony - Musical instrument
Violoncello - Instruction and study

Liu, Li Yoon
Significance of Harmonic Contents with Respect to the Timbre of the Violoncello
description Harmonic contents (harmonic or inharmonic partials) is an important waveform characteristic that influences the timbre of musical tones. The first part of this research is aimed at finding out (through waveform analysis) the harmonic and inharmonic partials of four sampled violoncello (or cello) C#3 tones, each played using a different technique. The four different techniques studied are 'arco', 'spiccato', 'pizzzicato' and 'tremolando'. From the results of the waveform analysis, the difference in timbre between the four different playing techniques of the cello could be understood by comparing the harmonic contents of the four cello tones. The results of the waveform analysis generally showed that the four different playing techniques have different number of harmonic and inharmonic partials in their spectra. Both the 'spiccato' and 'tremolando' techniques produced more inharmonic compared to harmonic partials while the 'arco' technique produced more harmonic compared to inharmonic partials. The 'pizzicato' technique produced only harmonic partials. The results of the waveform analysis is then used in the second part of this research that is aimed at finding out the significance of various groups of harmonic or inharmonic partials in contributing to the timbre of the cello through a listening test. For this test, the results of the waveform analysis are used to modify the harmonic contents of the four cello tones. The timbres of the modified cello tones are then compared with the original cello tones by using short music sequences. Comparisons are then made between the four different techniques by using tables and graphs. Results indicate that different groups of harmonic or inharmonic partials affect the timbre of the cello in different ways. In other words, some groups of harmonic or inharmonic partials are more significant to the timbre of the cello compared to other groups. Besides, the timbres of the four different playing techniques are influenced by the harmonic contents modifications differently. The results generally showed the 'spiccato' technique as the technique that is influenced most significantly and the 'pizzicato' technique as the. technique that is influenced least significantly in timbre by the harmonic contents modifications executed. The timbres of both the 'arco' and 'tremolando' techniques are influenced moderately by the harmonic contents modifications. However, the timbre of the cello 'arco' technique is influenced more significantly by the harmonic contents modifications compared to the 'tremolando' technique.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Liu, Li Yoon
author_facet Liu, Li Yoon
author_sort Liu, Li Yoon
title Significance of Harmonic Contents with Respect to the Timbre of the Violoncello
title_short Significance of Harmonic Contents with Respect to the Timbre of the Violoncello
title_full Significance of Harmonic Contents with Respect to the Timbre of the Violoncello
title_fullStr Significance of Harmonic Contents with Respect to the Timbre of the Violoncello
title_full_unstemmed Significance of Harmonic Contents with Respect to the Timbre of the Violoncello
title_sort significance of harmonic contents with respect to the timbre of the violoncello
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Human Ecology
publishDate 2002
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8234/1/FEM_2002_3_A.pdf
_version_ 1747810767985442816