A Grid-Based Reliable Routing (GBRR) protocol for wireless sensor networks

Since the sensors have the characteristics of self-organizing and low cost and the wireless sensor network develops rapidly, more reliable routing algorithms are required to perform better forwarding. In wireless sensor network, due to the limited power and the non-equivalence of the sensor nodes, i...

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Main Author:	Jiang, Cailing
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2019
Subjects:	Wireless sensor networks Energy consumption
Online Access:	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82975/1/FSKTM%202019%2029%20IR.pdf
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id	my-upm-ir.82975
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-upm-ir.829752020-07-29T01:46:45Z A Grid-Based Reliable Routing (GBRR) protocol for wireless sensor networks 2019-01 Jiang, Cailing Since the sensors have the characteristics of self-organizing and low cost and the wireless sensor network develops rapidly, more reliable routing algorithms are required to perform better forwarding. In wireless sensor network, due to the limited power and the non-equivalence of the sensor nodes, it is necessary to reduce energy consumption reasonably to prolong the network lifetime. In the traditional protocols, energy model is adopted by LEACH with uniform distribution of sensor nodes and without the consideration of residual energy, which leads to the large number of packets dropped and instable network environment. When encountering the obstacles and voids, the routing with perimeter and greedy algorithms are unable to proceed. In order to balance and minimize the energy consumption, a Grid-Based Reliable Routing (GBRR) protocol is presented. In this research, collaborated with clustering and grid-based routing features, the proposed protocol uses a combination of clustering protocols and geographical protocols with greedy algorithm to accomplish the scalability and adaptability of the randomly deployed sensor networks in a dense and large-scale network. By adopting right hand rule strategy, the packets walk around the perimeter and voids are avoided. Simulation was adopted using MATLAB. The simulation results show that the GBRR efficiently identifies the redundant nodes and reroutes them avoiding obstacles and voids while improving network lifetime and energy consumption. Wireless sensor networks Energy consumption 2019-01 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82975/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82975/1/FSKTM%202019%2029%20IR.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Wireless sensor networks Energy consumption Latip, Rohaya
institution	Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection	PSAS Institutional Repository
language	English
advisor	Latip, Rohaya
topic	Wireless sensor networks Energy consumption
spellingShingle	Wireless sensor networks Energy consumption Jiang, Cailing A Grid-Based Reliable Routing (GBRR) protocol for wireless sensor networks
description	Since the sensors have the characteristics of self-organizing and low cost and the wireless sensor network develops rapidly, more reliable routing algorithms are required to perform better forwarding. In wireless sensor network, due to the limited power and the non-equivalence of the sensor nodes, it is necessary to reduce energy consumption reasonably to prolong the network lifetime. In the traditional protocols, energy model is adopted by LEACH with uniform distribution of sensor nodes and without the consideration of residual energy, which leads to the large number of packets dropped and instable network environment. When encountering the obstacles and voids, the routing with perimeter and greedy algorithms are unable to proceed. In order to balance and minimize the energy consumption, a Grid-Based Reliable Routing (GBRR) protocol is presented. In this research, collaborated with clustering and grid-based routing features, the proposed protocol uses a combination of clustering protocols and geographical protocols with greedy algorithm to accomplish the scalability and adaptability of the randomly deployed sensor networks in a dense and large-scale network. By adopting right hand rule strategy, the packets walk around the perimeter and voids are avoided. Simulation was adopted using MATLAB. The simulation results show that the GBRR efficiently identifies the redundant nodes and reroutes them avoiding obstacles and voids while improving network lifetime and energy consumption.
format	Thesis
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Jiang, Cailing
author_facet	Jiang, Cailing
author_sort	Jiang, Cailing
title	A Grid-Based Reliable Routing (GBRR) protocol for wireless sensor networks
title_short	A Grid-Based Reliable Routing (GBRR) protocol for wireless sensor networks
title_full	A Grid-Based Reliable Routing (GBRR) protocol for wireless sensor networks
title_fullStr	A Grid-Based Reliable Routing (GBRR) protocol for wireless sensor networks
title_full_unstemmed	A Grid-Based Reliable Routing (GBRR) protocol for wireless sensor networks
title_sort	grid-based reliable routing (gbrr) protocol for wireless sensor networks
granting_institution	Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate	2019
url	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82975/1/FSKTM%202019%2029%20IR.pdf
_version_	1747813336694652928

A Grid-Based Reliable Routing (GBRR) protocol for wireless sensor networks

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