The Effects of Selected Microbial Inoculum on Microbial and Biochemical Changes During Cocoa Fermentation

Fermentation and drying play an important role in influencing the overall quality offermented cocoa beans . A study was conducted to look into the effect of various micr obialinocula (Sacchar omyce scerevisiae,Hansenulaa nomala and Acetobacteraceti indifferent combination) on change sin mass te...

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Main Author: Setyohadi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 1990
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8342/1/FSMB_1990_1_A.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.83422011-08-05T00:38:21Z The Effects of Selected Microbial Inoculum on Microbial and Biochemical Changes During Cocoa Fermentation 1990 Setyohadi, Fermentation and drying play an important role in influencing the overall quality offermented cocoa beans . A study was conducted to look into the effect of various micr obialinocula (Sacchar omyce scerevisiae,Hansenulaa nomala and Acetobacteraceti indifferent combination) on change sin mass temperature, pH, ethanol, ethylacetate, lactic and acetic acid contents and the degree offer mentation index (FI) of cocoa beans fermented over a period of six days. The d riedtreated cocoa beans we real so analysed for pH,titra table acidity , lactic and acetic acids, ethylacetate content and fermentation index. The temperature of bean mass inoculated with microbialinoculum was found to increase to a maximum ranging from 47 to 48°C. The pH of cocoa cotyledon was found to decrease from pH 6.8 to 5.0 - 5.3,while the fermentation index (F.r.) of fermented beans was found to increase from 0.56 to 1.44. Beans inoculated wit h yeasts (cerevisia e+g. anomala) were found to yield higher ethyl acetate (0.5639 g/100g) and lower levels of acetic and lactic acids (0.0748g /100g and 0.0443 g/100 g,respectively) as compared to the controlled sample at the end of 6 days. The control led bean sample was found to have 0.2436g /100g ethyl acetate and 0.1669g /100g, 0.2565g/100 g of acetic and lactic acid content, respectively after a 6 day fermentation period. Molecular microbiology Cocoa - Fermentation Agricultural microbiology 1990 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8342/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8342/1/FSMB_1990_1_A.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Pertanian Malaysia Molecular microbiology Cocoa - Fermentation Agricultural microbiology Food Science and Technology English
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
English
topic Molecular microbiology
Cocoa - Fermentation
Agricultural microbiology
spellingShingle Molecular microbiology
Cocoa - Fermentation
Agricultural microbiology
Setyohadi,
The Effects of Selected Microbial Inoculum on Microbial and Biochemical Changes During Cocoa Fermentation
description Fermentation and drying play an important role in influencing the overall quality offermented cocoa beans . A study was conducted to look into the effect of various micr obialinocula (Sacchar omyce scerevisiae,Hansenulaa nomala and Acetobacteraceti indifferent combination) on change sin mass temperature, pH, ethanol, ethylacetate, lactic and acetic acid contents and the degree offer mentation index (FI) of cocoa beans fermented over a period of six days. The d riedtreated cocoa beans we real so analysed for pH,titra table acidity , lactic and acetic acids, ethylacetate content and fermentation index. The temperature of bean mass inoculated with microbialinoculum was found to increase to a maximum ranging from 47 to 48°C. The pH of cocoa cotyledon was found to decrease from pH 6.8 to 5.0 - 5.3,while the fermentation index (F.r.) of fermented beans was found to increase from 0.56 to 1.44. Beans inoculated wit h yeasts (cerevisia e+g. anomala) were found to yield higher ethyl acetate (0.5639 g/100g) and lower levels of acetic and lactic acids (0.0748g /100g and 0.0443 g/100 g,respectively) as compared to the controlled sample at the end of 6 days. The control led bean sample was found to have 0.2436g /100g ethyl acetate and 0.1669g /100g, 0.2565g/100 g of acetic and lactic acid content, respectively after a 6 day fermentation period.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Setyohadi,
author_facet Setyohadi,
author_sort Setyohadi,
title The Effects of Selected Microbial Inoculum on Microbial and Biochemical Changes During Cocoa Fermentation
title_short The Effects of Selected Microbial Inoculum on Microbial and Biochemical Changes During Cocoa Fermentation
title_full The Effects of Selected Microbial Inoculum on Microbial and Biochemical Changes During Cocoa Fermentation
title_fullStr The Effects of Selected Microbial Inoculum on Microbial and Biochemical Changes During Cocoa Fermentation
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Selected Microbial Inoculum on Microbial and Biochemical Changes During Cocoa Fermentation
title_sort effects of selected microbial inoculum on microbial and biochemical changes during cocoa fermentation
granting_institution Universiti Pertanian Malaysia
granting_department Food Science and Technology
publishDate 1990
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8342/1/FSMB_1990_1_A.pdf
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