A Microstrip Sensor for Determination of Harvesting Time for Oil Palm Fruits

The conventional method to determine ripeness of the oil palm bunch is by using the number or percentage of detached fruits per bunch. However the method has the disadvantage that it does not relate to oil quantity and quality. Previous work has shown a close relationship between oil content and...

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Main Author: Abbas, Zulkifly
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 1994
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8584/1/FSAS_1994_2_A.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.85842012-06-11T06:39:35Z A Microstrip Sensor for Determination of Harvesting Time for Oil Palm Fruits 1994 Abbas, Zulkifly The conventional method to determine ripeness of the oil palm bunch is by using the number or percentage of detached fruits per bunch. However the method has the disadvantage that it does not relate to oil quantity and quality. Previous work has shown a close relationship between oil content and moisture content during fruit development. Thus,the oil content and subsequently the time to harvest the fruit bunch can be determined from moisture measurements. In this study, a microstrip sensor has been developed to determine the optimum time of harvesting the oil palm fruits based on microwave attenuation. The sensor operating at 10.7GHz was fabricated using RT-Duroidsubtrate and is suitable for single fruit measurements. A theoretical analysis has been carried out to predict the variation in at tenuati on with moisture content in the fruit mesocarp. The propagation of the electromagnetic wave in the microstripis based on quasi - transverse electromagnetic mode (TEM mode) and the at tenuation is obtained by using signal flow graph technique. Oil Palm. Strip transmission lines. 1994 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8584/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8584/1/FSAS_1994_2_A.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Pertanian Malaysia Oil Palm. Strip transmission lines. Faculty of Environmental Studies English
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
English
topic Oil Palm.
Strip transmission lines.

spellingShingle Oil Palm.
Strip transmission lines.

Abbas, Zulkifly
A Microstrip Sensor for Determination of Harvesting Time for Oil Palm Fruits
description The conventional method to determine ripeness of the oil palm bunch is by using the number or percentage of detached fruits per bunch. However the method has the disadvantage that it does not relate to oil quantity and quality. Previous work has shown a close relationship between oil content and moisture content during fruit development. Thus,the oil content and subsequently the time to harvest the fruit bunch can be determined from moisture measurements. In this study, a microstrip sensor has been developed to determine the optimum time of harvesting the oil palm fruits based on microwave attenuation. The sensor operating at 10.7GHz was fabricated using RT-Duroidsubtrate and is suitable for single fruit measurements. A theoretical analysis has been carried out to predict the variation in at tenuati on with moisture content in the fruit mesocarp. The propagation of the electromagnetic wave in the microstripis based on quasi - transverse electromagnetic mode (TEM mode) and the at tenuation is obtained by using signal flow graph technique.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Abbas, Zulkifly
author_facet Abbas, Zulkifly
author_sort Abbas, Zulkifly
title A Microstrip Sensor for Determination of Harvesting Time for Oil Palm Fruits
title_short A Microstrip Sensor for Determination of Harvesting Time for Oil Palm Fruits
title_full A Microstrip Sensor for Determination of Harvesting Time for Oil Palm Fruits
title_fullStr A Microstrip Sensor for Determination of Harvesting Time for Oil Palm Fruits
title_full_unstemmed A Microstrip Sensor for Determination of Harvesting Time for Oil Palm Fruits
title_sort microstrip sensor for determination of harvesting time for oil palm fruits
granting_institution Universiti Pertanian Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Environmental Studies
publishDate 1994
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8584/1/FSAS_1994_2_A.pdf
_version_ 1747810832086990848