Peer pressure, parental bonding, self-efficacy, sensation seeking and risk-taking attitude among adolescents

Risk-taking attitude among adolescents in Malaysia have become riskier and more dangerous that lead to the continuity of social problems among adolescents. Past studies proved the relationship between peer pressure, parental bonding, self-efficacy and sensation seeking with adolescent’s risk-taki...

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Main Author: Hanapi, Nur Nadia
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2019
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Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90891/1/FEM%202020%2010%20-%20IR.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.908912021-10-07T03:23:45Z Peer pressure, parental bonding, self-efficacy, sensation seeking and risk-taking attitude among adolescents 2019-08 Hanapi, Nur Nadia Risk-taking attitude among adolescents in Malaysia have become riskier and more dangerous that lead to the continuity of social problems among adolescents. Past studies proved the relationship between peer pressure, parental bonding, self-efficacy and sensation seeking with adolescent’s risk-taking attitude, however, there are limited studies in identifying the strongest predictors of risk-taking attitude among adolescent. The main objective of the study is to examine the relationship between peer pressure, parental bonding (maternal and paternal), self-efficacy, sensation seeking and risk-taking attitude among adolescents in Selangor. A total of 462 students between the age of 13 to 18 years old were recruited in the study. The respondents were selected through a simple sampling technique. 18 government high schools in 9 selected districts in Selangor were randomly chosen. A self-administered questionnaire was used for the data collection. The questionnaires include The Attitude Towards Risk Questionnaire (ATTRQ), General Self-efficacy Scale (GSE), Parental Bonding Inventory (PBI), and Impulsive Sensation Seeking Inventory (ImpSS). The instrument used in the study was proven to be reliable for the Malaysia population. Data analysis including descriptive, bivariate and multivariate statistic was used. The Pearson’s correlation analyses indicated that age, peer pressure, sensation seeking, parental bonding was significantly related to the adolescent’s risk-taking attitude. The result of t-test showed a significant difference in the risk-taking attitude between the male and female students. The multiple regression analyses revealed that sensation seeking was the strongest predictors of adolescent’s risk-taking attitude followed by peer pressure and paternal bonding. The findings of the study emphasized on the important contribution of both environmental (peer pressure and paternal bonding) and cognitive factor (sensation seeking) in predicting risk-taking attitude among adolescent. Intervention and programs to promote healthy cognitive development as well as bringing awareness on the importance of the father’s role in adolescent development should be considered. Teenagers - Attitude Risk-taking (Psychology) in adolescence 2019-08 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90891/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90891/1/FEM%202020%2010%20-%20IR.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Teenagers - Attitude Risk-taking (Psychology) in adolescence Mansor, Mariani
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Mansor, Mariani
topic Teenagers - Attitude
Risk-taking (Psychology) in adolescence

spellingShingle Teenagers - Attitude
Risk-taking (Psychology) in adolescence

Hanapi, Nur Nadia
Peer pressure, parental bonding, self-efficacy, sensation seeking and risk-taking attitude among adolescents
description Risk-taking attitude among adolescents in Malaysia have become riskier and more dangerous that lead to the continuity of social problems among adolescents. Past studies proved the relationship between peer pressure, parental bonding, self-efficacy and sensation seeking with adolescent’s risk-taking attitude, however, there are limited studies in identifying the strongest predictors of risk-taking attitude among adolescent. The main objective of the study is to examine the relationship between peer pressure, parental bonding (maternal and paternal), self-efficacy, sensation seeking and risk-taking attitude among adolescents in Selangor. A total of 462 students between the age of 13 to 18 years old were recruited in the study. The respondents were selected through a simple sampling technique. 18 government high schools in 9 selected districts in Selangor were randomly chosen. A self-administered questionnaire was used for the data collection. The questionnaires include The Attitude Towards Risk Questionnaire (ATTRQ), General Self-efficacy Scale (GSE), Parental Bonding Inventory (PBI), and Impulsive Sensation Seeking Inventory (ImpSS). The instrument used in the study was proven to be reliable for the Malaysia population. Data analysis including descriptive, bivariate and multivariate statistic was used. The Pearson’s correlation analyses indicated that age, peer pressure, sensation seeking, parental bonding was significantly related to the adolescent’s risk-taking attitude. The result of t-test showed a significant difference in the risk-taking attitude between the male and female students. The multiple regression analyses revealed that sensation seeking was the strongest predictors of adolescent’s risk-taking attitude followed by peer pressure and paternal bonding. The findings of the study emphasized on the important contribution of both environmental (peer pressure and paternal bonding) and cognitive factor (sensation seeking) in predicting risk-taking attitude among adolescent. Intervention and programs to promote healthy cognitive development as well as bringing awareness on the importance of the father’s role in adolescent development should be considered.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Hanapi, Nur Nadia
author_facet Hanapi, Nur Nadia
author_sort Hanapi, Nur Nadia
title Peer pressure, parental bonding, self-efficacy, sensation seeking and risk-taking attitude among adolescents
title_short Peer pressure, parental bonding, self-efficacy, sensation seeking and risk-taking attitude among adolescents
title_full Peer pressure, parental bonding, self-efficacy, sensation seeking and risk-taking attitude among adolescents
title_fullStr Peer pressure, parental bonding, self-efficacy, sensation seeking and risk-taking attitude among adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Peer pressure, parental bonding, self-efficacy, sensation seeking and risk-taking attitude among adolescents
title_sort peer pressure, parental bonding, self-efficacy, sensation seeking and risk-taking attitude among adolescents
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2019
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90891/1/FEM%202020%2010%20-%20IR.pdf
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