Development of type 1 diabetes mellitus blood glucose level simulation mobile application

Most diabetes mobile applications in the market right now only focused on receiving input of a diabetes patients’ previous food consumption, insulin intake and their corresponding measured blood glucose to help them manage the condition by displaying the information back in a more organized form. Th...

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Main Author:	Mohamad Akbar, Asyraf Aiman
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2020
Subjects:	Medical technology Mobile apps Diabetes
Online Access:	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/92812/1/FK%202021%2017%20-%20IR.pdf
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id	my-upm-ir.92812
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-upm-ir.928122022-06-01T07:51:06Z Development of type 1 diabetes mellitus blood glucose level simulation mobile application 2020-06 Mohamad Akbar, Asyraf Aiman Most diabetes mobile applications in the market right now only focused on receiving input of a diabetes patients’ previous food consumption, insulin intake and their corresponding measured blood glucose to help them manage the condition by displaying the information back in a more organized form. This research proposes a new application that instead process the input from the user and generate a simulation of the patient’s predicted future blood glucose level trend. The application has been developed in this study which is then compared and validated with other works. The mathematical model used has already been validated by Lehmann & Deutsch (1992), and hence in the study, the application was tested if it can replicate the simulation of clinical data used by them. The application’s simulation is slightly off due to lack of initial condition data but for the most part was close to the original simulation. The features and purpose of each section in the application was discussed with a demonstration on how the application works. This study found that although application can be used to show the trend of blood glucose from meal consumption and administration of insulin, it is not reliable enough to be able to predict with 100% accuracy of future blood glucose level with just the information from user input data. The application however, has potential as an educational tool where diabetes patient can learn about the effect of carbohydrate, insulin, and the change of these input to their blood glucose level. This was shown by a simulation of different insulin injection time using the application to show the effect it has on blood glucose level which demonstrate some of the things that T1DM patients can learn from the application. One of the limitations of the application is it does not incorporate physical activity into the simulation. Hence, it is recommended that future application to take physical activity into consideration. Further studies on glucose-insulin dynamics with physical activity is also recommended as only a few existing models for this are currently found. Medical technology Mobile apps Diabetes 2020-06 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/92812/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/92812/1/FK%202021%2017%20-%20IR.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Medical technology Mobile apps Diabetes Ismail, Mohd Halim Shah
institution	Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection	PSAS Institutional Repository
language	English
advisor	Ismail, Mohd Halim Shah
topic	Medical technology Mobile apps Diabetes
spellingShingle	Medical technology Mobile apps Diabetes Mohamad Akbar, Asyraf Aiman Development of type 1 diabetes mellitus blood glucose level simulation mobile application
description	Most diabetes mobile applications in the market right now only focused on receiving input of a diabetes patients’ previous food consumption, insulin intake and their corresponding measured blood glucose to help them manage the condition by displaying the information back in a more organized form. This research proposes a new application that instead process the input from the user and generate a simulation of the patient’s predicted future blood glucose level trend. The application has been developed in this study which is then compared and validated with other works. The mathematical model used has already been validated by Lehmann & Deutsch (1992), and hence in the study, the application was tested if it can replicate the simulation of clinical data used by them. The application’s simulation is slightly off due to lack of initial condition data but for the most part was close to the original simulation. The features and purpose of each section in the application was discussed with a demonstration on how the application works. This study found that although application can be used to show the trend of blood glucose from meal consumption and administration of insulin, it is not reliable enough to be able to predict with 100% accuracy of future blood glucose level with just the information from user input data. The application however, has potential as an educational tool where diabetes patient can learn about the effect of carbohydrate, insulin, and the change of these input to their blood glucose level. This was shown by a simulation of different insulin injection time using the application to show the effect it has on blood glucose level which demonstrate some of the things that T1DM patients can learn from the application. One of the limitations of the application is it does not incorporate physical activity into the simulation. Hence, it is recommended that future application to take physical activity into consideration. Further studies on glucose-insulin dynamics with physical activity is also recommended as only a few existing models for this are currently found.
format	Thesis
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Mohamad Akbar, Asyraf Aiman
author_facet	Mohamad Akbar, Asyraf Aiman
author_sort	Mohamad Akbar, Asyraf Aiman
title	Development of type 1 diabetes mellitus blood glucose level simulation mobile application
title_short	Development of type 1 diabetes mellitus blood glucose level simulation mobile application
title_full	Development of type 1 diabetes mellitus blood glucose level simulation mobile application
title_fullStr	Development of type 1 diabetes mellitus blood glucose level simulation mobile application
title_full_unstemmed	Development of type 1 diabetes mellitus blood glucose level simulation mobile application
title_sort	development of type 1 diabetes mellitus blood glucose level simulation mobile application
granting_institution	Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate	2020
url	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/92812/1/FK%202021%2017%20-%20IR.pdf
_version_	1747813772972523520

Development of type 1 diabetes mellitus blood glucose level simulation mobile application

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