Physico-Chemical Properties of Heattreated Layered Double Hydroxide Nanocomposites

Nanocomposite material of Zn/Al LDH-congo red (ZACORN), Co/ Al LDH-congo red (CACORN) and Zn/Al LDH-SDS (ZASDSN), were synthesised by spontaneous self-assembly of the inorganic and organic phase from homogenous aqueous solutions technique The X-ray diffraction patterns of heat-treated samples sho...

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Main Author: Nadarajah, Sivajothi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 1999
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Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9475/1/FSAS_1999_22_A.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.94752024-03-06T03:26:33Z Physico-Chemical Properties of Heattreated Layered Double Hydroxide Nanocomposites 1999-05 Nadarajah, Sivajothi Nanocomposite material of Zn/Al LDH-congo red (ZACORN), Co/ Al LDH-congo red (CACORN) and Zn/Al LDH-SDS (ZASDSN), were synthesised by spontaneous self-assembly of the inorganic and organic phase from homogenous aqueous solutions technique The X-ray diffraction patterns of heat-treated samples showed the formation of new phases ZnO and ZnA1204 at 900°C and 1000°C for ZACORN, C0304, C02AI04 and CoAh04 for CACORN and only ZnO for ZASDSN ZACORNs and CACORNs prepared at various concentrations of congo red showed that the concentration of congo red does not effect the basal spacing Quantitative analysis of colour difference, ∆E*ab, for TZACORNs and TCACORNs showed that they change exponentially with the heating temperature For TZASDSN, ∆E*ab increased rapidly at low temperature up to 300°C and then decreased as the temperature increased FTIR spectra showed the presence of four main peaks, 3700-3200 cm-1 is due to the hydroxyl groups, 1650-1500 cm-1 is due to the presence of water molecules, 1 130 cm-1 and 620 cm-1 is due to the presence of sulphate anion whereas peak at 800-400 cm-1 is Co-Al-O stretching and bending and metal-oxygen stretching. Scanning electron microscopy showed a mixture of amorphous and needle-like crystals for ZACORN, cubicle-like crystals for CACORN and spherical-like crystals for ZASDSN when heated at 900°C. Nanocomposites (Materials) - Synthesis 1999-05 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9475/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9475/1/FSAS_1999_22_A.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Nanocomposites (Materials) - Synthesis Faculty of Environmental Studies Hussein, Mohd. Zobir English
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
English
advisor Hussein, Mohd. Zobir
topic Nanocomposites (Materials) - Synthesis


spellingShingle Nanocomposites (Materials) - Synthesis


Nadarajah, Sivajothi
Physico-Chemical Properties of Heattreated Layered Double Hydroxide Nanocomposites
description Nanocomposite material of Zn/Al LDH-congo red (ZACORN), Co/ Al LDH-congo red (CACORN) and Zn/Al LDH-SDS (ZASDSN), were synthesised by spontaneous self-assembly of the inorganic and organic phase from homogenous aqueous solutions technique The X-ray diffraction patterns of heat-treated samples showed the formation of new phases ZnO and ZnA1204 at 900°C and 1000°C for ZACORN, C0304, C02AI04 and CoAh04 for CACORN and only ZnO for ZASDSN ZACORNs and CACORNs prepared at various concentrations of congo red showed that the concentration of congo red does not effect the basal spacing Quantitative analysis of colour difference, ∆E*ab, for TZACORNs and TCACORNs showed that they change exponentially with the heating temperature For TZASDSN, ∆E*ab increased rapidly at low temperature up to 300°C and then decreased as the temperature increased FTIR spectra showed the presence of four main peaks, 3700-3200 cm-1 is due to the hydroxyl groups, 1650-1500 cm-1 is due to the presence of water molecules, 1 130 cm-1 and 620 cm-1 is due to the presence of sulphate anion whereas peak at 800-400 cm-1 is Co-Al-O stretching and bending and metal-oxygen stretching. Scanning electron microscopy showed a mixture of amorphous and needle-like crystals for ZACORN, cubicle-like crystals for CACORN and spherical-like crystals for ZASDSN when heated at 900°C.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Nadarajah, Sivajothi
author_facet Nadarajah, Sivajothi
author_sort Nadarajah, Sivajothi
title Physico-Chemical Properties of Heattreated Layered Double Hydroxide Nanocomposites
title_short Physico-Chemical Properties of Heattreated Layered Double Hydroxide Nanocomposites
title_full Physico-Chemical Properties of Heattreated Layered Double Hydroxide Nanocomposites
title_fullStr Physico-Chemical Properties of Heattreated Layered Double Hydroxide Nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Physico-Chemical Properties of Heattreated Layered Double Hydroxide Nanocomposites
title_sort physico-chemical properties of heattreated layered double hydroxide nanocomposites
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Environmental Studies
publishDate 1999
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9475/1/FSAS_1999_22_A.pdf
_version_ 1794018844571860992