Search for New Antioxidants and Other Related Bioactive Compounds from Zingiberaceous Species

Thirty-one species from Zingiberacea family were screened for their antioxidant (FTC method), antimicrobial (disc diffusion method), and antitumour promoting (EBV EA assay method) activities. Three species, A lpinia zerumbet, A lpinia rfflesiana and Etlingera elatiar, were selected for further s...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mohamad, Habsah
التنسيق: أطروحة
اللغة:English
English
منشور في: 2002
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9525/1/FSAS_2002_55_A.pdf
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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الوصف
الملخص:Thirty-one species from Zingiberacea family were screened for their antioxidant (FTC method), antimicrobial (disc diffusion method), and antitumour promoting (EBV EA assay method) activities. Three species, A lpinia zerumbet, A lpinia rfflesiana and Etlingera elatiar, were selected for further study, based on their promising preliminary biological activities. Five known compounds were isolatpd hom the rhizomes of Alpinia zerumbet, namely S,6-dehydrokawain, flavokawin B, l,7-diphenyl-Shydroxy- 6-heptene-3-one, (-)-pinocembrin, and a mixture of stigmasterol and β-sitosterol. From the fruits of Alpinia raffiesiana, seven compounds were isolated, namely 5,6-dehydrokawain: flavokawin B, l,7-diphenyl-5- hydroxy-6-heptene-3-one, (-)-pinocembrin, cardamonin, (-)-pinostrobin, and 2',3',4',6' -tetrahydroxychalcone. This is the first report on the isolation of 2',3',4',6' -tetrahydroxychalcone from Alpinia.