Effect of Percolation on the Water Use Efficiency of Paddy Crop

Attention in this study is focussed on the evaluation of the effect of percolation on Water Use Efficiency computation. In addition, total water use, amount of water supplied, total water requirement at various stages of crop growth and Water Use Efficiency were also determined. Some findings on...

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Main Author: Jantan, Ramlee
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 1992
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9874/1/FK_1992_1_A.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.98742011-02-24T07:37:01Z Effect of Percolation on the Water Use Efficiency of Paddy Crop 1992-09 Jantan, Ramlee Attention in this study is focussed on the evaluation of the effect of percolation on Water Use Efficiency computation. In addition, total water use, amount of water supplied, total water requirement at various stages of crop growth and Water Use Efficiency were also determined. Some findings on the factors affecting percolation were also done. Field and Laboratory experiments were conducted through two consecutive seasons. The results obtained in the wet season were 742 mm of water was needed for ET, while water needed for S&P was different between the plots. In the upstream plot S&P was 267.31mm, in the intermediate plot it was -105.36mm, and in the downstream plot it was -328.73mm. The irrigation water supplied was 576.51 mm to the upstream plot, the intermediate plot recorded was 602.01 mm and the downstream plot was 487.58 mm. The precipitation was 515 mm. During the dry season, Evapotranspiration was 670 mm, while S&P was higher than in the wet season. The upstream plot recorded 306.81 mm, the intermediate plot was 108.6 mm and the dowstream plot was -104.53 mm. Irrigation water required during this season was higher. It was 987.81 mm, 864.27 mm and 735.95 mm, respectively for the upstream, intermediate and downstream plots, while precipitation was 151 mm . Water use Efficiency was calculated by a modified equation which is (ET + SW + We) / (IR + RF). The WUE in dry season ranged from 70X to 90X and in the wet season was 70X to 95X. These results are high when a comparison is made with values of WUE using Wickham's formula. Rice - Water efficiency 1992-09 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9874/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9874/1/FK_1992_1_A.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Pertanian Malaysia Rice - Water efficiency Faculty of Engineering English
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
English
topic Rice - Water efficiency


spellingShingle Rice - Water efficiency


Jantan, Ramlee
Effect of Percolation on the Water Use Efficiency of Paddy Crop
description Attention in this study is focussed on the evaluation of the effect of percolation on Water Use Efficiency computation. In addition, total water use, amount of water supplied, total water requirement at various stages of crop growth and Water Use Efficiency were also determined. Some findings on the factors affecting percolation were also done. Field and Laboratory experiments were conducted through two consecutive seasons. The results obtained in the wet season were 742 mm of water was needed for ET, while water needed for S&P was different between the plots. In the upstream plot S&P was 267.31mm, in the intermediate plot it was -105.36mm, and in the downstream plot it was -328.73mm. The irrigation water supplied was 576.51 mm to the upstream plot, the intermediate plot recorded was 602.01 mm and the downstream plot was 487.58 mm. The precipitation was 515 mm. During the dry season, Evapotranspiration was 670 mm, while S&P was higher than in the wet season. The upstream plot recorded 306.81 mm, the intermediate plot was 108.6 mm and the dowstream plot was -104.53 mm. Irrigation water required during this season was higher. It was 987.81 mm, 864.27 mm and 735.95 mm, respectively for the upstream, intermediate and downstream plots, while precipitation was 151 mm . Water use Efficiency was calculated by a modified equation which is (ET + SW + We) / (IR + RF). The WUE in dry season ranged from 70X to 90X and in the wet season was 70X to 95X. These results are high when a comparison is made with values of WUE using Wickham's formula.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Jantan, Ramlee
author_facet Jantan, Ramlee
author_sort Jantan, Ramlee
title Effect of Percolation on the Water Use Efficiency of Paddy Crop
title_short Effect of Percolation on the Water Use Efficiency of Paddy Crop
title_full Effect of Percolation on the Water Use Efficiency of Paddy Crop
title_fullStr Effect of Percolation on the Water Use Efficiency of Paddy Crop
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Percolation on the Water Use Efficiency of Paddy Crop
title_sort effect of percolation on the water use efficiency of paddy crop
granting_institution Universiti Pertanian Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Engineering
publishDate 1992
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9874/1/FK_1992_1_A.pdf
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