Some Selected Properties of Two MalaysianBamboo Species in Relation to Age, Height, Site and Seasonal Variations

Bamboo is widely found in Peninsular Malaysia but little research has been conducted on its importance and suitability for industrial use. A study was initiated to determine the variation and correlations of anatomical, chemical, physical, mechanical and machining properties of two bamboo specie...

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Main Author: Mohmod, Abd. Latif
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 1996
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9930/1/FH_1996_2_A.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.99302011-02-25T07:29:02Z Some Selected Properties of Two MalaysianBamboo Species in Relation to Age, Height, Site and Seasonal Variations 1996 Mohmod, Abd. Latif Bamboo is widely found in Peninsular Malaysia but little research has been conducted on its importance and suitability for industrial use. A study was initiated to determine the variation and correlations of anatomical, chemical, physical, mechanical and machining properties of two bamboo species, namely Bambusa vulgaris schrad 'Buluh minyak' and Gigantochloa scortechinii Gamble 'Buluh semantan' in relation to age, height, site and season. The anatomical properties differed significantly with species, are generally stable with site, had no significant relationship with age from one to four years old and decreased with culm height. B. vulgaris fibres (1.9 - 2.4 mm) were shorter than those of G. scortechinii (2.7 - 5.6 mm). The average fibre sheath percentage and cell wall thickness of both bamboo species ranged from 32 to 49 % and 2 to 13 µm, respectively. Based on the Runkle ratio, older culms of both bamboo species appeared to be potential pulping materials. The anatomical structures correlated positively with density, mechanical properties, recovery rate and product quality but are inversely correlated with moisture content and dimensional shrinkages. Bamboo - Malaysia - Case studies 1996 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9930/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9930/1/FH_1996_2_A.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Pertanian Malaysia Bamboo - Malaysia - Case studies Faculty of Forestry English
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
English
topic Bamboo - Malaysia - Case studies


spellingShingle Bamboo - Malaysia - Case studies


Mohmod, Abd. Latif
Some Selected Properties of Two MalaysianBamboo Species in Relation to Age, Height, Site and Seasonal Variations
description Bamboo is widely found in Peninsular Malaysia but little research has been conducted on its importance and suitability for industrial use. A study was initiated to determine the variation and correlations of anatomical, chemical, physical, mechanical and machining properties of two bamboo species, namely Bambusa vulgaris schrad 'Buluh minyak' and Gigantochloa scortechinii Gamble 'Buluh semantan' in relation to age, height, site and season. The anatomical properties differed significantly with species, are generally stable with site, had no significant relationship with age from one to four years old and decreased with culm height. B. vulgaris fibres (1.9 - 2.4 mm) were shorter than those of G. scortechinii (2.7 - 5.6 mm). The average fibre sheath percentage and cell wall thickness of both bamboo species ranged from 32 to 49 % and 2 to 13 µm, respectively. Based on the Runkle ratio, older culms of both bamboo species appeared to be potential pulping materials. The anatomical structures correlated positively with density, mechanical properties, recovery rate and product quality but are inversely correlated with moisture content and dimensional shrinkages.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Mohmod, Abd. Latif
author_facet Mohmod, Abd. Latif
author_sort Mohmod, Abd. Latif
title Some Selected Properties of Two MalaysianBamboo Species in Relation to Age, Height, Site and Seasonal Variations
title_short Some Selected Properties of Two MalaysianBamboo Species in Relation to Age, Height, Site and Seasonal Variations
title_full Some Selected Properties of Two MalaysianBamboo Species in Relation to Age, Height, Site and Seasonal Variations
title_fullStr Some Selected Properties of Two MalaysianBamboo Species in Relation to Age, Height, Site and Seasonal Variations
title_full_unstemmed Some Selected Properties of Two MalaysianBamboo Species in Relation to Age, Height, Site and Seasonal Variations
title_sort some selected properties of two malaysianbamboo species in relation to age, height, site and seasonal variations
granting_institution Universiti Pertanian Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Forestry
publishDate 1996
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9930/1/FH_1996_2_A.pdf
_version_ 1747811028718059520