Influence of environmental value, environment leadership, stakeholders’ participations on green service delivery and sustainability performance among casual dining restaurants

Previous literature showed that greening efforts as a sustainability practice has been extensively deliberated to explore and identify its relationship with sustainability performance. Despite extensive prior studies, the implementation of sustainability practices remains arguable in business ope...

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Main Author: Nawang Mustapen, Rosini
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2021
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Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/99351/1/ROSINI%20BINTI%20NAWANG%20MUSTAPEN%20-%20IR.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.993512023-04-04T00:34:58Z Influence of environmental value, environment leadership, stakeholders’ participations on green service delivery and sustainability performance among casual dining restaurants 2021-05 Nawang Mustapen, Rosini Previous literature showed that greening efforts as a sustainability practice has been extensively deliberated to explore and identify its relationship with sustainability performance. Despite extensive prior studies, the implementation of sustainability practices remains arguable in business operation. Some scholars suggested that accomplishment in sustainability practices are dependent on a few factors such as environmental value, environmental leadership, and stakeholder participation. However, from the perspective of the top management, mainly the owners of casual dining restaurants, these practices remain inadequate in understanding the green service delivery process. Also, top management plays a crucial role in implementing decisions in sustainability performance through their commitment to the green service delivery efforts. Hence, this study is expected to provide an understanding of the green service delivery process by predicting its influencing factors,and examining the effects of the green service delivery process on sustainability performance as well as examining the mediating effect of its process variable. This study used naturalresources- based view (NRBV) theory as its underpinning theory, supported by value-belief-norm, upper echelons theory and stakeholder theory to explain the influencing factors and mediating effects of the green service delivery process. Data was collected over a period of six months from the top management of independent casual dining restaurants, namely, the owner, CEO or general manager. These restaurants are not affiliated with any national brand nor are they in any franchise business arrangement. A convenience sampling technique was utilized to hand-deliver five hundred questionnaires. Of the total 328 questionnaires returned, three hundred and eleven questionnaires were useable. SmartPLS 3.0 was used to analyse the data and test the study hypotheses. Results showed that environmental value, environmental leadership and stakeholder participation are significantly positive on the green services delivery process. Results also showed that the green services delivery process mediated the relationship between environmental value, environmental leadership and stakeholder participation and sustainability performance. The findings further showed that the greening service effort through the green service delivery process significantly affected sustainability performance. Hence, these finding are important as a turning point for restaurateurs in the casual dining restaurant which they can apply in their green service delivery process. Furthermore, the mediating effect of the green services delivery process between environmental value, environmental leadership and stakeholder participation and sustainability performance showed a high need to promote robust greening efforts to enhance understanding of sustainable development among top management who are responsible in making crucial decisions in their business operations. Therefore, the theoretical and practical contributions of this study are essential given the actual results of the model. Also, the theoretical contributions extended the present collaborative model. Finally, this study provided practical suggestions on how green service delivery can influence sustainability performance among casual dining restaurants and showed how businesses can apply sustainability practices for better performance. Food service management Industrial management - Environmental aspects Restaurant management 2021-05 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/99351/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/99351/1/ROSINI%20BINTI%20NAWANG%20MUSTAPEN%20-%20IR.pdf text en public doctoral Universiti Putra Malaysia Food service management Industrial management - Environmental aspects Restaurant management Abd Rahman, Azmawani
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Abd Rahman, Azmawani
topic Food service management
Industrial management - Environmental aspects
Restaurant management
spellingShingle Food service management
Industrial management - Environmental aspects
Restaurant management
Nawang Mustapen, Rosini
Influence of environmental value, environment leadership, stakeholders’ participations on green service delivery and sustainability performance among casual dining restaurants
description Previous literature showed that greening efforts as a sustainability practice has been extensively deliberated to explore and identify its relationship with sustainability performance. Despite extensive prior studies, the implementation of sustainability practices remains arguable in business operation. Some scholars suggested that accomplishment in sustainability practices are dependent on a few factors such as environmental value, environmental leadership, and stakeholder participation. However, from the perspective of the top management, mainly the owners of casual dining restaurants, these practices remain inadequate in understanding the green service delivery process. Also, top management plays a crucial role in implementing decisions in sustainability performance through their commitment to the green service delivery efforts. Hence, this study is expected to provide an understanding of the green service delivery process by predicting its influencing factors,and examining the effects of the green service delivery process on sustainability performance as well as examining the mediating effect of its process variable. This study used naturalresources- based view (NRBV) theory as its underpinning theory, supported by value-belief-norm, upper echelons theory and stakeholder theory to explain the influencing factors and mediating effects of the green service delivery process. Data was collected over a period of six months from the top management of independent casual dining restaurants, namely, the owner, CEO or general manager. These restaurants are not affiliated with any national brand nor are they in any franchise business arrangement. A convenience sampling technique was utilized to hand-deliver five hundred questionnaires. Of the total 328 questionnaires returned, three hundred and eleven questionnaires were useable. SmartPLS 3.0 was used to analyse the data and test the study hypotheses. Results showed that environmental value, environmental leadership and stakeholder participation are significantly positive on the green services delivery process. Results also showed that the green services delivery process mediated the relationship between environmental value, environmental leadership and stakeholder participation and sustainability performance. The findings further showed that the greening service effort through the green service delivery process significantly affected sustainability performance. Hence, these finding are important as a turning point for restaurateurs in the casual dining restaurant which they can apply in their green service delivery process. Furthermore, the mediating effect of the green services delivery process between environmental value, environmental leadership and stakeholder participation and sustainability performance showed a high need to promote robust greening efforts to enhance understanding of sustainable development among top management who are responsible in making crucial decisions in their business operations. Therefore, the theoretical and practical contributions of this study are essential given the actual results of the model. Also, the theoretical contributions extended the present collaborative model. Finally, this study provided practical suggestions on how green service delivery can influence sustainability performance among casual dining restaurants and showed how businesses can apply sustainability practices for better performance.
format Thesis
qualification_level Doctorate
author Nawang Mustapen, Rosini
author_facet Nawang Mustapen, Rosini
author_sort Nawang Mustapen, Rosini
title Influence of environmental value, environment leadership, stakeholders’ participations on green service delivery and sustainability performance among casual dining restaurants
title_short Influence of environmental value, environment leadership, stakeholders’ participations on green service delivery and sustainability performance among casual dining restaurants
title_full Influence of environmental value, environment leadership, stakeholders’ participations on green service delivery and sustainability performance among casual dining restaurants
title_fullStr Influence of environmental value, environment leadership, stakeholders’ participations on green service delivery and sustainability performance among casual dining restaurants
title_full_unstemmed Influence of environmental value, environment leadership, stakeholders’ participations on green service delivery and sustainability performance among casual dining restaurants
title_sort influence of environmental value, environment leadership, stakeholders’ participations on green service delivery and sustainability performance among casual dining restaurants
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2021
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/99351/1/ROSINI%20BINTI%20NAWANG%20MUSTAPEN%20-%20IR.pdf
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