A Study of Graphical User Authentication

With everything going online these days, including critical services like banking, billing, shopping and others – user authentication and authorization are no doubt is very critical. Though authentication by means of text passwords is still the most commonly used form, a lot of studies have proven t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wafa’ Mohd Kharudin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-usim-ddms-12283
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-usim-ddms-122832024-05-29T03:59:54Z A Study of Graphical User Authentication Wafa’ Mohd Kharudin With everything going online these days, including critical services like banking, billing, shopping and others – user authentication and authorization are no doubt is very critical. Though authentication by means of text passwords is still the most commonly used form, a lot of studies have proven that this type of user authentication suffers from usability and security issues. Authentication with images or pictures or better known as graphical authentication is gaining its recognition as an alternative method to authenticate users for it is claimed that images or pictures are easier to use and remember, and it also has considerable security. Reviewing literatures from the last twenty years found that many graphical authentication schemes have been proposed and enhanced throughout the years, although few have successfully been applied in real and working systems. Opportunities for further research are still widely open and needed in areas such as memorability, predictability, image selection and retrieval, security, as well as image tolerances. Motivated by above findings and hoping to reduce the issues and limitations of graphical authentication, this thesis reports upon a series of graphical authentication studies. Several existing graphical authentication schemes are compared in terms of its usability and security, and then a novel hybrid authentication scheme named as Enhanced Hybrid Graphical Authentication System (EHGAS) was developed and tested to investigate its feasibility. Recognizing the opportunity to extend graphical authentication’s features to password recovery, this thesis also reports upon the potential of using graphical method as an alternative to the current method of recovering passwords. The study started by investigating the existing password recovery methods and then a new graphical recovery scheme was developed to demonstrate the use of graphical in recovering passwords. Feasibility study was conducted to assess its effectiveness as an alternative of password recovery. From these studies, it was found that graphical authentication is a promising alternative to the current method of password as well as recovery systems. Graphical authentication was very well-received by the participants, albeit them having no or lack of experience with any kinds of graphical scheme before. Graphical authentication also produced good results especially in the aspect of usability which made it very promising to be used more widely in the future, although there are still a lot of rooms for further research such as in terms of security, tolerances, memorability, and predictability. Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia 2015-08 Thesis en https://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/12283 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/888e8587-4ffa-45f2-abf6-e6d104e9ceb7/download 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 Graphical authentication password recovery memorability predictability image tolerance
institution Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
collection USIM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Graphical authentication
password recovery
memorability
predictability
image tolerance
spellingShingle Graphical authentication
password recovery
memorability
predictability
image tolerance
Wafa’ Mohd Kharudin
A Study of Graphical User Authentication
description With everything going online these days, including critical services like banking, billing, shopping and others – user authentication and authorization are no doubt is very critical. Though authentication by means of text passwords is still the most commonly used form, a lot of studies have proven that this type of user authentication suffers from usability and security issues. Authentication with images or pictures or better known as graphical authentication is gaining its recognition as an alternative method to authenticate users for it is claimed that images or pictures are easier to use and remember, and it also has considerable security. Reviewing literatures from the last twenty years found that many graphical authentication schemes have been proposed and enhanced throughout the years, although few have successfully been applied in real and working systems. Opportunities for further research are still widely open and needed in areas such as memorability, predictability, image selection and retrieval, security, as well as image tolerances. Motivated by above findings and hoping to reduce the issues and limitations of graphical authentication, this thesis reports upon a series of graphical authentication studies. Several existing graphical authentication schemes are compared in terms of its usability and security, and then a novel hybrid authentication scheme named as Enhanced Hybrid Graphical Authentication System (EHGAS) was developed and tested to investigate its feasibility. Recognizing the opportunity to extend graphical authentication’s features to password recovery, this thesis also reports upon the potential of using graphical method as an alternative to the current method of recovering passwords. The study started by investigating the existing password recovery methods and then a new graphical recovery scheme was developed to demonstrate the use of graphical in recovering passwords. Feasibility study was conducted to assess its effectiveness as an alternative of password recovery. From these studies, it was found that graphical authentication is a promising alternative to the current method of password as well as recovery systems. Graphical authentication was very well-received by the participants, albeit them having no or lack of experience with any kinds of graphical scheme before. Graphical authentication also produced good results especially in the aspect of usability which made it very promising to be used more widely in the future, although there are still a lot of rooms for further research such as in terms of security, tolerances, memorability, and predictability.
format Thesis
author Wafa’ Mohd Kharudin
author_facet Wafa’ Mohd Kharudin
author_sort Wafa’ Mohd Kharudin
title A Study of Graphical User Authentication
title_short A Study of Graphical User Authentication
title_full A Study of Graphical User Authentication
title_fullStr A Study of Graphical User Authentication
title_full_unstemmed A Study of Graphical User Authentication
title_sort study of graphical user authentication
granting_institution Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
_version_ 1812444834839920640