Syariah Approach Management Model Of the Commision Taken From The Public Donation By Non-Govermental ORganizations (NGOs)
In Malaysia, public donation is usually implemented by non-governmental organizations (NGOs). However, there are various issues of accountability and integrity involved in the donation management. This is due to the absence of clear guideline regarding to the commission taken from public donation by...
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syariah approach management commission donation fund non-governmental organizations (NGOs) accountability and integrity. syariah approach management commission donation fund non-governmental organizations (NGOs) accountability and integrity. |
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syariah approach management commission donation fund non-governmental organizations (NGOs) accountability and integrity. syariah approach management commission donation fund non-governmental organizations (NGOs) accountability and integrity. Khadijah Amira Binti Abdul Rashid Syariah Approach Management Model Of the Commision Taken From The Public Donation By Non-Govermental ORganizations (NGOs) |
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In Malaysia, public donation is usually implemented by non-governmental organizations (NGOs). However, there are various issues of accountability and integrity involved in the donation management. This is due to the absence of clear guideline regarding to the commission taken from public donation by the NGOs. The purpose of this research is to study the management aspects of donation fund by NGOs in Malaysia, analyzes the existing law relating to the donation management, analyze types of contracts used and the factors affecting the determination of commission rate. Thus, develop a syariah approach management model of commission taken from the public donation. The methodology used is qualitative method in form of documents analysis and semi-structured interview by involving six selected NGOs in Malaysia who are actively involved in the fundraising activities. The findings show that there are eight management aspects of donation fund applied by the NGO. From a legal perspective, NGOs that registered under Companies Act 2016 only are allowed to spend the donation collection, by referring to the Guideline for Approval of Director General of Inland Revenue under Subsection 44(6) of the Income Tax Act 1967. The guideline stated that at least 50% from the donation received must be spent to achieve the objective of the organization. Meanwhile, the NGOs registered under section 6 of Societies Act 1966 stated that they are not provided with any guideline relating to the commission rate. Besides, there are three three types of Islamic contract applied by the NGO which are ijarah, ji’alah and wakalah. The commission taken is affected by four factors like; i) wage of amil, ii) referring to the syariah law, iii) guideline from mufti, zakah institution and other NGOs and iv) project and management cost. The researcher also suggests seven important elements to the NGO to ensure that it is according to the syariah approach. The impact of this study can be seen from the social aspect by providing solution to the commission rate taken from the donation fund made by the NGOs in Malaysia. In economic aspect, this study helps to strengthen the management of public donation based on the accountability and integrity principles. Indirectly, it supports the implementation of National Anti-Corruption Plan (NACP) (2019-2023) where it promotes transparency, accountability and integrity culture in every Malaysians other than realizing the aim of Shared Prosperity Vision which is providing a decent standard of living for all Malaysians by 2030. |
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Thesis |
author |
Khadijah Amira Binti Abdul Rashid |
author_facet |
Khadijah Amira Binti Abdul Rashid |
author_sort |
Khadijah Amira Binti Abdul Rashid |
title |
Syariah Approach Management Model Of the Commision Taken From The Public Donation By Non-Govermental ORganizations (NGOs) |
title_short |
Syariah Approach Management Model Of the Commision Taken From The Public Donation By Non-Govermental ORganizations (NGOs) |
title_full |
Syariah Approach Management Model Of the Commision Taken From The Public Donation By Non-Govermental ORganizations (NGOs) |
title_fullStr |
Syariah Approach Management Model Of the Commision Taken From The Public Donation By Non-Govermental ORganizations (NGOs) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Syariah Approach Management Model Of the Commision Taken From The Public Donation By Non-Govermental ORganizations (NGOs) |
title_sort |
syariah approach management model of the commision taken from the public donation by non-govermental organizations (ngos) |
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Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia |
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https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/22424be2-1d14-4641-940a-6a4b71e2b96d/download https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/7775c0ff-fc1c-4bc7-98f4-65ff235994e6/download https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/f093f344-05cb-4e11-878b-17355f2545c5/download https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/1dc09375-7d4b-4737-aa20-7464bec4de2c/download https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/c128fd7b-516c-4319-aad7-c5065b6b2e66/download https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/8ae8e605-2aa9-484e-8e4d-d277345567ef/download https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/e9bdb884-3cc4-4886-b69f-8b7f9fb242dd/download https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/2152b540-227f-407c-b9a1-49c07a9406ab/download https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/e945ed9c-dc42-4bb7-8c7c-5200dea20aee/download |
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my-usim-ddms-124072024-06-11T18:00:22Z Syariah Approach Management Model Of the Commision Taken From The Public Donation By Non-Govermental ORganizations (NGOs) Khadijah Amira Binti Abdul Rashid In Malaysia, public donation is usually implemented by non-governmental organizations (NGOs). However, there are various issues of accountability and integrity involved in the donation management. This is due to the absence of clear guideline regarding to the commission taken from public donation by the NGOs. The purpose of this research is to study the management aspects of donation fund by NGOs in Malaysia, analyzes the existing law relating to the donation management, analyze types of contracts used and the factors affecting the determination of commission rate. Thus, develop a syariah approach management model of commission taken from the public donation. The methodology used is qualitative method in form of documents analysis and semi-structured interview by involving six selected NGOs in Malaysia who are actively involved in the fundraising activities. The findings show that there are eight management aspects of donation fund applied by the NGO. From a legal perspective, NGOs that registered under Companies Act 2016 only are allowed to spend the donation collection, by referring to the Guideline for Approval of Director General of Inland Revenue under Subsection 44(6) of the Income Tax Act 1967. The guideline stated that at least 50% from the donation received must be spent to achieve the objective of the organization. Meanwhile, the NGOs registered under section 6 of Societies Act 1966 stated that they are not provided with any guideline relating to the commission rate. Besides, there are three three types of Islamic contract applied by the NGO which are ijarah, ji’alah and wakalah. The commission taken is affected by four factors like; i) wage of amil, ii) referring to the syariah law, iii) guideline from mufti, zakah institution and other NGOs and iv) project and management cost. The researcher also suggests seven important elements to the NGO to ensure that it is according to the syariah approach. The impact of this study can be seen from the social aspect by providing solution to the commission rate taken from the donation fund made by the NGOs in Malaysia. In economic aspect, this study helps to strengthen the management of public donation based on the accountability and integrity principles. Indirectly, it supports the implementation of National Anti-Corruption Plan (NACP) (2019-2023) where it promotes transparency, accountability and integrity culture in every Malaysians other than realizing the aim of Shared Prosperity Vision which is providing a decent standard of living for all Malaysians by 2030. Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia 2021-03 Thesis en_US https://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/12407 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/bac1da4f-06b6-47de-8b87-776799c0dbbd/download 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/22424be2-1d14-4641-940a-6a4b71e2b96d/download c5bf385ba3db975aa5232c1e9223bc99 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/7775c0ff-fc1c-4bc7-98f4-65ff235994e6/download 2570db918ba37c0b50e8989dedba42ec https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/f093f344-05cb-4e11-878b-17355f2545c5/download e3969bdd60ad3fbfa9fdd70e836f02a8 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/1dc09375-7d4b-4737-aa20-7464bec4de2c/download 53d9969322ed7ea9a4c6473a3efca740 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/c128fd7b-516c-4319-aad7-c5065b6b2e66/download 9cb857f5b3ccdaa4ba24b3feb57a0d01 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/8ae8e605-2aa9-484e-8e4d-d277345567ef/download 16372159ee154118728a976c9efd9255 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/e9bdb884-3cc4-4886-b69f-8b7f9fb242dd/download 15dfa6a32bb587c79a3c3352bc02cd60 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/2152b540-227f-407c-b9a1-49c07a9406ab/download 9e940b1fcff1ee4224be2a3d18d43e17 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/e945ed9c-dc42-4bb7-8c7c-5200dea20aee/download 2a1332b72b5d74eefa1faba3cbdfedd2 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/78a971d4-72fd-407d-9663-de823b2ffd29/download 3cefb261829ae74b1216123225655942 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/747f1cc8-67d3-44ff-8198-d5cc1d43d29a/download 473776d26699e4a34be91ab3faf32f5c https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/0ff006d7-cdab-4646-b201-a920b76d4ecf/download ca725725c8adec2a85b026ef5139ad12 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/67a646f4-c55d-407d-b19c-62d595693430/download 173f18d0277e0a24e0d205986a640280 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/c4859b11-332d-45ae-b77f-2c8dafe24ec5/download 5113567b00b9cf2f1e710bdb0d4104fe https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/67ab9f08-93f5-4bc3-8dad-3454d294b395/download eac9de715a1683a638b7335f26b4380d https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/ddb12e40-c571-4d23-a2ef-7c61cb5b4528/download 9129d705fed290b60092dd3c0166f1d4 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/aa6e59a5-e0bd-4d2b-8fa1-38a3b40b209f/download 8be85a32a0d6f765a441e351f87d3653 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/4cd08179-55c3-498d-92b8-f8e8d395a580/download e3356e14295b69c49e2031f124ff4b5d syariah approach management, commission, donation fund, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), accountability and integrity. Islamic giving, Charities |